Clinical trial Recruiting at 1 site Observational Ages 18 to 75

How different heart-lung machine methods affect brain blood flow during CABG

Official title: The Effects of Different Extracorporeal Circulation Techniques on Cerebral Perfusion Markers and Postoperative Awakening in Coronary Artery Bypass Graft Surgery

Run by Kartal Kosuyolu High Speciality Training and Research Hospital · NCT07420738 · Data updated 2026-11-12

This study tests whether minimal invasive extracorporeal circulation (MiECC) versus conventional bypass affects brain perfusion in adults undergoing elective CABG.

Quick facts

Study typeObservational
Ages18 Years to 75 Years
SexAll
Enrollment70 (estimated)
SponsorKartal Kosuyolu High Speciality Training and Research Hospital
Government
Locations1 site (Istanbul)
StatusRecruiting
StartedMay 1, 2026
Main results expectedMay 1, 2027
Study endsMay 1, 2027
Registry record updatedAugust 5, 2026
Trial IDNCT07420738 on ClinicalTrials.gov

Is this trial a fit for you?

Likely a good fit

Adults 18 years or older undergoing elective CABG with ASA II-III status and planned use of extracorporeal circulation.

Probably not a fit

Patients outside elective CABG or with conditions listed in the exclusion criteria may not see a benefit.

A plain-English reading of the study's rules. Only the study team can confirm whether you qualify.

What this trial studies

This is an observational study enrolling 70 adults (ASA II-III) undergoing elective CABG to compare cerebral perfusion when using MiECC versus conventional reservoir-based extracorporeal circulation. Researchers will non-invasively monitor intracranial pressure surrogate changes using optic nerve sheath diameter and track cerebral oxygenation with near-infrared spectroscopy during surgery. The study aims to clarify how different bypass techniques influence cerebral perfusion and associated postoperative neurological risk. Enrollment spans February 2026 to February 2027, with assignment based on the chosen extracorporeal circulation technique. The investigation addresses a gap in understanding the relationship between bypass methods, intracranial pressure markers, and cerebral oxygenation.

Why it matters

Potential benefit: If successful, findings could guide selection of bypass technique to improve brain perfusion and reduce neurological complications after CABG.

How similar studies have gone: Prior work has explored cerebral perfusion during cardiopulmonary bypass, but direct comparison of MiECC and conventional systems with non-invasive intracranial pressure monitoring is relatively novel.

Who can join: the full rules

Show full inclusion / exclusion criteria
Inclusion Criteria:

* Age ≥ 18 years
* Scheduled for elective coronary artery bypass graft (CABG) surgery
* American Society of Anesthesiologists (ASA) physical status II-III
* Planned use of extracorporeal circulation during surgery
* Ability to provide written informed consent

Exclusion Criteria:

* Age \< 18 years
* ASA physical status other than II-III
* Emergency surgery
* Pregnancy
* History of neurological disease affecting consciousness or decision-making capacity
* History of psychiatric disease affecting decision-making capacity
* History of head trauma within the previous 24 hours
* Presence of carotid artery stenosis or significant carotid artery disease
* Coagulation disorders (INR \> 1.25, aPTT \> 35 s, or platelet count \< 100,000/μL)
* Reoperation (redo cardiac surgery)
* Congestive heart failure
* Chronic kidney failure
* Sepsis
* Hypoxia
* Ocular trauma
* Optic nerve pathology

Where it's running

  • Kosuyolu High Specialization Training and Research Hospital
    Istanbul, Turkey (Türkiye)
    Recruiting

Study contacts

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How to take part

  1. Review the eligibility criteria above with your treating physician.
  2. Check the official listing on ClinicalTrials.gov for the latest contact details and recruitment status.
  3. Contact the study coordinator or principal investigator to ask for pre-screening. Pre-screening is free and never obligates you to enroll.
Last reviewed 2026-11-14 by the Find a Trial editorial team. Information on this page is for educational purposes and is not medical advice. Always consult qualified healthcare professionals about clinical trial participation.