High-resolution MRI imaging for patients with atrial fibrillation before ablation

High-resolution Contrast-Enhanced MRI of Atrial Fibrillation Patients Prior to FIRM Ablation

Observational Ohio State University · NCT03444337

This study is testing if detailed MRI scans can help doctors better understand the heart's structure in patients with atrial fibrillation before they undergo a procedure to treat it.

Quick facts

Study typeObservational
Enrollment20 (estimated)
Ages18 Years and up
SexAll
SponsorOhio State University Academic / other
Locations1 site (Columbus, Ohio)
Trial IDNCT03444337 on ClinicalTrials.gov

What this trial studies

This observational study involves patients with symptomatic paroxysmal or persistent atrial fibrillation who are undergoing a clinically indicated ablation procedure using FIRM mapping. Participants will receive high-resolution MRI scans with gadolinium-based contrast to create detailed 3D images of the atria before the procedure. The study aims to correlate fibrotic regions in the heart with the sites targeted for ablation based on FIRM mapping. Data will be collected before, during, and after the ablation procedure to enhance understanding of the disease state and improve treatment outcomes.

Who should consider this trial

Good fit: Ideal candidates are adults aged 18 and older with symptomatic paroxysmal or persistent atrial fibrillation scheduled for ablation using FIRM mapping.

Not a fit: Patients with left atrial appendage thrombus, those unable to undergo MRI, or those who cannot receive gadolinium contrast will not benefit from this study.

Why it matters

Potential benefit: If successful, this study could lead to improved targeting of ablation sites, potentially enhancing the effectiveness of atrial fibrillation treatment.

How similar studies have performed: While the approach of using MRI in conjunction with FIRM mapping is innovative, similar studies have shown promise in improving ablation outcomes, indicating potential for success.

Eligibility criteria

Show full inclusion / exclusion criteria
Inclusion Criteria:

1. Patients with symptomatic paroxysmal or persistent atrial fibrillation undergoing clinically-indicated ablation procedure employing FIRM mapping with pre-operative MRI.
2. Subjects must be at least 18 years of age.

Exclusion Criteria:

1. LAA thrombus present on pre-procedure TEE
2. Unable to undergo MRI imaging
3. Unable to receive gadolinium contrast.

Where this trial is running

Columbus, Ohio

Study contacts

How to participate

  1. Review the eligibility criteria above with your treating physician.
  2. Visit the official trial page on ClinicalTrials.gov for the most current contact information and recruitment status.
  3. Contact the listed study coordinator or principal investigator to request pre-screening. Pre-screening is free and never obligates you to enroll.
Conditions Atrial Fibrillationablationatrial fibrillationFIRM
Last reviewed 2026-06-15 by the Find a Trial editorial team. Information on this page is for educational purposes and is not medical advice. Always consult qualified healthcare professionals about clinical trial participation.