Clinical trial Recruiting at 1 site Interventional Ages 18 and up

High-protein, high-fiber pre-fast meal effects on fullness and blood sugar during fasting

Official title: Effect of a High-Protein, High-Fiber Pre-Fast Meal on Satiety and Glycemic Profiles During Fasting: A Randomized Crossover Study

Run by King Faisal University · NCT07447505 · Data updated 2026-11-12

This test sees if eating a high-protein, high-fiber meal before a fasting period helps healthy adults feel fuller and keep blood sugar steadier than a low-protein, low-fiber meal.

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Quick facts

Study typeInterventional
Ages18 Years and up
SexAll
Enrollment38 (estimated)
SponsorKing Faisal University
Academic / other
Locations1 site (Al-Ahsa, Eastern Province)
StatusRecruiting
StartedFebruary 23, 2026
Main results expectedMarch 23, 2026
Study endsMarch 23, 2026
Registry record updatedMarch 12, 2026
Trial IDNCT07447505 on ClinicalTrials.gov

Is this trial a fit for you?

Likely a good fit

Healthy adults aged 18 and older who can fast, wear a continuous glucose monitor, and are not pregnant, lactating, diabetic, or allergic to the meal components are ideal candidates.

Probably not a fit

People with diagnosed diabetes or other metabolic diseases, those taking medications that affect glucose or appetite, pregnant or breastfeeding individuals, or anyone allergic to oats, dairy, peanuts, or nuts are unlikely to benefit and are excluded.

A plain-English reading of the study's rules. Only the study team can confirm whether you qualify.

What this trial studies

In a randomized crossover design, healthy adults will complete two pre-fast meal conditions in random order: a standardized high-protein, high-fiber meal (oats, Greek yogurt, peanut butter, dried cranberries, almonds) and a low-protein, low-fiber meal guided by written instructions. Each condition is followed for two consecutive days with a three-day washout between conditions to limit carryover effects. Subjective appetite sensations will be recorded at preset times during the fasting day using visual analogue-type scales, while continuous glucose monitoring (CGM) will capture glycemic profiles throughout each condition. Exploratory analyses will examine temporal associations between CGM-derived glucose dynamics and reported appetite sensations.

Why it matters

Potential benefit: If successful, this could provide a simple mealtime strategy to increase satiety and reduce blood sugar swings during fasting, making fasting periods more comfortable and metabolically stable for healthy adults.

How similar studies have gone: Previous short-term studies of higher-protein and higher-fiber meals have tended to reduce postprandial glucose spikes and increase feelings of fullness, so this study applies those concepts specifically to the pre-fast context.

Who can join: the full rules

Show full inclusion / exclusion criteria
Inclusion Criteria:

* Adults aged 18 years and older
* Willingness to comply with study procedures, including fasting and continuous glucose monitoring
* Ability to provide informed consent

Exclusion Criteria:

* Diagnosed diabetes mellitus or known metabolic disease
* History of cardiovascular, gastrointestinal, or endocrine disorders that may affect study outcomes
* Use of medications known to affect glucose metabolism or appetite
* Pregnancy or lactation
* Known allergy or intolerance to any study meal components (oats, dairy, peanuts, nuts, cranberries)

Where it's running

  • King Faisal University
    Al-Ahsa, Eastern Province, Saudi Arabia
    Recruiting

Study contacts

Similar studies

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How to take part

  1. Review the eligibility criteria above with your treating physician.
  2. Check the official listing on ClinicalTrials.gov for the latest contact details and recruitment status.
  3. Contact the study coordinator or principal investigator to ask for pre-screening. Pre-screening is free and never obligates you to enroll.
Last reviewed 2026-11-14 by the Find a Trial editorial team. Information on this page is for educational purposes and is not medical advice. Always consult qualified healthcare professionals about clinical trial participation.