High flow nasal therapy for COPD patients at home
myAirvo 3 (High Flow Nasal Therapy; HFNT) for COPD Patients in the Home - a Multi-center Randomized Controlled Trial
This study is testing if using a high flow nasal therapy device at home can help people with severe COPD stay healthier and avoid hospital visits.
Quick facts
| Phase | Not applicable |
|---|---|
| Study type | Interventional |
| Enrollment | 642 (estimated) |
| Ages | 30 Years and up |
| Sex | All |
| Sponsor | Temple University Academic / other |
| Locations | 27 sites (Birmingham, Alabama and 26 other locations) |
| Trial ID | NCT05204888 on ClinicalTrials.gov |
What this trial studies
This clinical trial evaluates the effectiveness of high flow nasal therapy (HFNT) using the myAirvo 3 device in conjunction with standard COPD medical care for patients with moderate to very severe COPD. It is a parallel-group, randomized, controlled trial involving 642 participants who have experienced severe exacerbations requiring hospitalization within the last six weeks. The study aims to determine if HFNT can prolong the time to first exacerbation or all-cause mortality, while also assessing its impact on hospitalization duration, quality of life, and safety. Participants will be monitored for up to two years to gather comprehensive data on the therapy's efficacy and safety.
Who should consider this trial
Good fit: Ideal candidates are adults aged 30 and older with moderate to very severe COPD who have had a recent severe exacerbation requiring hospitalization.
Not a fit: Patients with stable COPD who have not experienced recent exacerbations may not benefit from this study.
Why it matters
Potential benefit: If successful, this therapy could significantly reduce the frequency of COPD exacerbations and improve the quality of life for patients.
How similar studies have performed: Previous studies have shown promising results with high flow nasal therapy in similar patient populations, indicating potential for success in this approach.
Eligibility criteria
Show full inclusion / exclusion criteria
To be eligible to participate in this study, an individual must meet all the following criteria:
1. Provision of signed and dated informed consent form
2. Stated willingness to comply with all study procedures and availability for the duration of the study
3. Male or female, aged 30 years or greater
4. FEV1/FVC of \< 70% and an FEV1 of \< 80% (GOLD stages II - IV, Grade E)
• Spirometry performed during the screening visit will be used to confirm GOLD stage. A prior spirometric test within the past 6 months can be substituted if available.
5. MRC ≥ 2 or CAT ≥ 10
6. Former smokers or current smokers and never-smokers are eligible for study inclusion
• Current smokers must refrain from smoking when using supplemental oxygen or the myAirvo-3 device
7. History of a severe COPD exacerbation requiring hospitalization in the previous six weeks
8. COPD in a stable state after hospitalization defined as:
* Clinically stable condition and have had no parenteral therapy for 24 hours.
* Inhaled bronchodilators are required less than four-hourly.
* Oxygen delivery has ceased for 24 hours (unless home oxygen is indicated).
* If previously able, the patient is ambulating safely and independently, and performing activities of daily living.
* The patient can eat and sleep without significant episodes of dyspnea.
* The patient or caregiver understands and can administer medications.
* Follow-up and home care arrangements (e.g., home oxygen, homecare, Meals on Wheels, community nurse, allied health, GP, specialist) have been completed.
9. Willing to adhere to the daily use of the myAirvo 3 regimen for at least 8 hours each day preferably at night following being shown and using the device
10. Willing to record daily symptoms and pulse oximetry and heart rate on daily basis
11. For females of reproductive potential: use of highly effective contraception for at least 1 month prior to screening and agreement to use such a method during study participation
Highly effective contraception is defined as:
* A tubal ligation:
* An approved hormonal contraceptive such as oral contraceptives, emergency contraception used as directed, patches, implants, injections, rings or intrauterine devices
12. Able to read and communicate in English
13. Have a home environment suitable for myAirvo 3 use.
14. Agreement to adhere to Lifestyle Considerations (see section 5.3) throughout study duration - refraining from smoking while receiving supplemental oxygen or the myAirvo-3 device
Exclusion Criteria:
An individual who meets any of the following criteria will be excluded from participation in this study:
1. Current self-reported chronic use of positive airway pressure (PAP) therapy; continuous positive airway pressure (CPAP), or non-invasive positive pressure ventilation (NPPV)
2. A STOPBang Questionnaire score \> 5\*
3. Pregnancy or lactation
4. Treatment with another investigational drug or other intervention within the previous 30 days
5. Life expectancy less than 12 months due to COPD or other comorbid condition.
6. Recent upper airway surgery (within the previous month)
7. Recent head or neck trauma (within the previous month)
8. Inability to tolerate nasal prongs
9. Requirement of oxygen greater than 15 L/min
* subjects with a STOPBang questionnaire score of \> 5 may be eligible if a recent sleep study (within the previous 3 months) shows the absence of obstructive sleep apnea or the subject has, or is at risk of OSA, but refuses to use an OSA device and all other eligibility criteria are met.
Where this trial is running
Birmingham, Alabama and 26 other locations
- UAB School of Medicine/Lung Health Center — Birmingham, Alabama, United States (Recruiting)
- Honor Health — Scottsdale, Arizona, United States (Recruiting)
- University of Florida, Jacksonville — Jacksonville, Florida, United States (Recruiting)
- Alloy Clinical Research — Kissimmee, Florida, United States (Recruiting)
- Reliable Research, Inc. — Miami, Florida, United States (Recruiting)
- NewGen Health Group — Miami, Florida, United States (Recruiting)
- Destiny Research — Palmetto Bay, Florida, United States (Recruiting)
- University of Chicago — Chicago, Illinois, United States (Recruiting)
- The Iowa Clinic — West Des Moines, Iowa, United States (Recruiting)
- University of Maryland - Baltimore — Baltimore, Maryland, United States (Recruiting)
- Tufts Medical Center — Boston, Massachusetts, United States (Recruiting)
- Lahey Hospital and Medical Center — Burlington, Massachusetts, United States (Recruiting)
- Henry Ford Health — Detroit, Michigan, United States (Recruiting)
- University of Minnesota — Minneapolis, Minnesota, United States (Recruiting)
- Cincinnati VA Medical Center — Cincinnati, Ohio, United States (Recruiting)
- Cleveland Clinic Foundation — Cleveland, Ohio, United States (Recruiting)
- Ohio State University Wexner Medical Center — Columbus, Ohio, United States (Recruiting)
- St. Luke's University Health Network — Bethlehem, Pennsylvania, United States (Recruiting)
- Clinical Research Associates of Central Pennsylvania — DuBois, Pennsylvania, United States (Recruiting)
- Jeanes Hospital — Philadelphia, Pennsylvania, United States (Recruiting)
- Temple University — Philadelphia, Pennsylvania, United States (Recruiting)
- The University of Pittsburgh — Pittsburgh, Pennsylvania, United States (Recruiting)
- Respire Research Institute — Houston, Texas, United States (Recruiting)
- The University of Vermont Medical Center, Inc — Burlington, Vermont, United States (Recruiting)
- West Virginia Clinical and Translational Science Institute — Morgantown, West Virginia, United States (Recruiting)
- Ottawa Hospital Research Institute — Ottawa, Ontario, Canada (Recruiting)
- The Research Institute of McGill University Health Centre — Montreal, Quebec City, Canada (Recruiting)
Study contacts
- Study coordinator: Gerard Criner, MD
- Email: Gerard.Criner@tuhs.temple.edu
- Phone: 215-707-8113
How to participate
- Review the eligibility criteria above with your treating physician.
- Visit the official trial page on ClinicalTrials.gov for the most current contact information and recruitment status.
- Contact the listed study coordinator or principal investigator to request pre-screening. Pre-screening is free and never obligates you to enroll.