Clinical trial Recruiting at 1 site Interventional Ages 18 and up

High-fiber diet with short-term fasting during melanoma immunotherapy

Official title: Exploratory Clinical Study on High-fiber Diet and Short-term Fasting in Melanoma Under Immunotherapy With Checkpoint Inhibition

Run by Charite University, Berlin, Germany · NCT07680452 · Data updated 2026-11-12

This study tests whether a high-fiber diet, with or without short-term fasting, can help people with melanoma better tolerate and respond to immune checkpoint inhibitors.

Quick facts

Study typeInterventional
Ages18 Years and up
SexAll
Enrollment60 (estimated)
SponsorCharite University, Berlin, Germany
Academic / other
Drugs / interventionschemotherapy, immunotherapy
Locations1 site (Berlin, State of Berlin)
StatusRecruiting
StartedJuly 28, 2026
Main results expectedJuly 5, 2028
Study endsDecember 5, 2028
Registry record updatedJuly 29, 2026
Trial IDNCT07680452 on ClinicalTrials.gov

Is this trial a fit for you?

Likely a good fit

Adults (18+) with confirmed stage IIB–IIIC melanoma, planned for monotherapy checkpoint inhibition, ECOG 0–1, and no prior systemic melanoma therapy.

Probably not a fit

Patients unable to adhere to dietary interventions or with conditions that limit high-fiber intake may not experience benefit.

A plain-English reading of the study's rules. Only the study team can confirm whether you qualify.

What this trial studies

This interventional study explores the feasibility of pairing a high-fiber diet with short-term fasting in patients with stage IIB–IIIC melanoma who are receiving immune checkpoint inhibitor therapy. Participants will follow a high-fiber eating plan, with an option to add short-term fasting, to see if gut bacteria changes and tolerability of immunotherapy improve. The trial will monitor safety, adherence, and preliminary signals of treatment effect in a real-world clinical setting. Eligibility includes adults with good performance status and no recent systemic melanoma therapy. Enrollment is limited to centers affiliated with Charité Berlin and collaborating institutions.

Why it matters

Potential benefit: If successful, participants might experience better tolerability of immunotherapy and potential improvements in treatment effectiveness.

How similar studies have gone: Previous work suggests diet and gut microbiota can influence immunotherapy outcomes, though this exact approach is exploratory in this population.

Who can join: the full rules

Show full inclusion / exclusion criteria
Inclusion Criteria:

* Histologically or cytologically confirmed stage IIB-IIIC melanoma
* Indication for immune checkpoint inhibition as monotherapy as determined by the tumor board
* No prior systemic melanoma therapy
* ECOG 0 or 1
* ≥ 18 years of age

Exclusion Criteria:

* Pregnancy or breastfeeding
* Underweight (BMI ≤19.5)
* Pre-existing eating disorder
* Severe internal medical conditions (e.g., renal insufficiency with creatinine \> 2 mg/dL) or secondary malignancy
* Current vegan diet or prolonged fasting (≤ 4 days) within the last 6 months
* Use of antibiotics within 4 weeks prior to the start of the study intervention

Where it's running

  • Charité - Universitätsmedizin Berlin
    Berlin, State of Berlin, Germany
    Recruiting

Study contacts

  • Principal investigator: Anika Rajput, MD/PhD — Charité - Universitätsmedizin Berlin, Department of Dermatology, Venerology and Allergology
  • Study coordinator: Anika Rajput, MD/PhD
  • Email: melafit@charite.de
  • Phone: 004930450618599

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How to take part

  1. Review the eligibility criteria above with your treating physician.
  2. Check the official listing on ClinicalTrials.gov for the latest contact details and recruitment status.
  3. Contact the study coordinator or principal investigator to ask for pre-screening. Pre-screening is free and never obligates you to enroll.
Last reviewed 2026-11-14 by the Find a Trial editorial team. Information on this page is for educational purposes and is not medical advice. Always consult qualified healthcare professionals about clinical trial participation.