Helping pregnant people manage ADHD symptoms during pregnancy and after birth

Supporting Expectant Mothers With ADHD Through the Transition to Parenthood: A Pilot RCT

Not applicable Interventional University of Pittsburgh · NCT07001293

This trial will test a behavioral program called MomMA to help pregnant people with ADHD manage their symptoms during pregnancy and after the baby is born.

Quick facts

PhaseNot applicable
Study typeInterventional
Enrollment80 (estimated)
Ages18 Years and up
SexFemale
SponsorUniversity of Pittsburgh Academic / other
Locations1 site (Pittsburgh, Pennsylvania)
Trial IDNCT07001293 on ClinicalTrials.gov

What this trial studies

This randomized pilot trial will enroll 40 pregnant individuals with DSM-5 ADHD and randomize 20 to the MomMA behavioral intervention and 20 to treatment as usual, delivered by women's health behavioral therapists. The MomMA program teaches ADHD management skills tailored for pregnancy and the postpartum period. Investigators will measure maternal ADHD symptom severity and impairment, parent-child attachment, and infant temperament, and will explore executive function and emotion regulation as target mechanisms. The study also evaluates implementation outcomes including feasibility, acceptability, provider training and fidelity, and barriers and facilitators to integrating clinic screening and intervention into routine obstetric workflows.

Who should consider this trial

Good fit: Pregnant individuals aged 18 or older, between 14 and 22 weeks' gestation, who meet DSM-5 criteria for ADHD, speak English, and live in Pennsylvania are ideal candidates.

Not a fit: Patients with active substance use disorders requiring dual-diagnosis care, intellectual disability, bipolar disorder, psychosis, major depressive disorder with suicidal ideation, specified high-complexity pregnancy conditions, or those outside the gestational window or living outside Pennsylvania are unlikely to benefit from this trial.

Why it matters

Potential benefit: If successful, the program could reduce maternal ADHD symptoms and improve parent-child interactions and early child outcomes by strengthening maternal self-regulation and parenting supports.

How similar studies have performed: Behavioral therapies for adult ADHD have demonstrated benefit in nonpregnant populations, but perinatal-specific ADHD interventions are scarce, making this a relatively novel pilot of implementation in obstetric settings.

Eligibility criteria

Show full inclusion / exclusion criteria
Inclusion Criteria:

1. meets full DSM-5 criteria for ADHD
2. is between 14- and 22-weeks of gestation
3. 18 years of age or older
4. English speaking
5. Lives in Pennsylvania

Exclusion Criteria:

1. substance use disorders requiring dual diagnosis treatment
2. intellectual disability
3. bipolar disorder, psychosis, and major depressive disorder with suicidal ideation
4. the following high complexity medical conditions during pregnancy: maternal cancer, multiples, placenta accreta, and/or fetus known to have a severe congenital condition

Where this trial is running

Pittsburgh, Pennsylvania

Study contacts

How to participate

  1. Review the eligibility criteria above with your treating physician.
  2. Visit the official trial page on ClinicalTrials.gov for the most current contact information and recruitment status.
  3. Contact the listed study coordinator or principal investigator to request pre-screening. Pre-screening is free and never obligates you to enroll.
Conditions ADHDPerinatalBehavioral InterventionPregnancyPerinatal Mental HealthParentingEmotion RegulationExecutive Functioning
Last reviewed 2026-06-13 by the Find a Trial editorial team. Information on this page is for educational purposes and is not medical advice. Always consult qualified healthcare professionals about clinical trial participation.