Clinical trial Recruiting at 1 site Interventional Ages 18 and up

Guiding the safe reduction of unnecessary proton pump inhibitors

Official title: DepRescribing inapprOpriate Proton Pump InhibiTors - the DROPIT Trial: a Cluster Randomized Controlled Trial in Primary Care Setting

Run by University of Bern · NCT06129474 · Data updated 2026-11-12

This study is testing a new way to help doctors safely reduce the use of unnecessary heartburn medications in patients to see if it works better than the usual approach.

More Gastroesophageal Reflux trials

Quick facts

Study typeInterventional
Ages18 Years and up
SexAll
Enrollment400 (estimated)
SponsorUniversity of Bern
Academic / other
Locations2 sites (Bern and 1 other locations)
StatusRecruiting
StartedOctober 1, 2024
Main results expectedApril 30, 2027
Study endsDecember 31, 2027
Registry record updatedMay 14, 2026
Trial IDNCT06129474 on ClinicalTrials.gov

Is this trial a fit for you?

Likely a good fit

Ideal candidates for this study are adults aged 18 and older who have been taking proton pump inhibitors daily for at least 8 weeks and are prescribed higher-than-recommended doses.

Probably not a fit

Patients with a limited life expectancy or those who require proton pump inhibitors for established medical indications will not benefit from this study.

A plain-English reading of the study's rules. Only the study team can confirm whether you qualify.

What this trial studies

The DROPIT Trial is an interventional, open-labelled, cluster-randomized controlled trial conducted in Swiss primary care settings. It aims to evaluate an intervention designed to guide the deprescribing of inappropriate proton pump inhibitors (PPIs) while ensuring patient safety. The trial will assess the effectiveness of this intervention compared to usual care, focusing on the deprescribing process, clinical outcomes, and cost-effectiveness. Additionally, the study will provide necessary tools and training for general practitioners and patients to facilitate safe deprescribing.

Why it matters

Potential benefit: If successful, this intervention could lead to safer medication practices and improved health outcomes for patients using proton pump inhibitors unnecessarily.

How similar studies have gone: Other studies have indicated that deprescribing interventions can be effective, suggesting that this approach may yield positive results as well.

Who can join: the full rules

Show full inclusion / exclusion criteria
Inclusion Criteria:

1. Patient of a participating GP.
2. Age: minimum 18 years old.
3. Daily PPI intake for minimum 8 weeks.
4. PPI in one of the following doses:

   * minimum 40mg/day pantoprazole;
   * minimum 40mg/day omeprazole;
   * more than 30mg/day lansoprazole;
   * more than 30mg/day dexlansoprazole;
   * more than 20mg/day esomeprazole;
   * more than 20mg/day rabeprazole.
5. Sufficient knowledge of German language to understand the trial and follow-up according to GP assessment.

Exclusion Criteria:

1. Limited life expectancy according to GP judgement (patients with terminal disease and a life expectancy of less than 12 months.
2. Unable to provide informed consent.
3. PPI in an appropriate dose (see Appendix Table A1) and with an established indication for long-term PPI, such as:

   * History of bleeding ulcer.
   * Peptic ulcer due to cause other than NSAID or H. Pylori.
   * Barrett's oesophagus.
   * Severe erosive reflux disease (Los Angeles grade C/D).
   * GERD with symptoms or complications (oesophageal ulcer, peptic stricture).
   * Other indications (i.e., Zollinger-Ellison-Syndrome, PPI-sensitive eosinophilic esophagitis, chronic pancreatitis with steatorrhea refractory to enzyme replacement therapy, idiopathic pulmonary fibrosis.)
4. Two or more of the following medications, or one of the following medications and one or more of the mentioned risk factors mentioned below.

Medications (any dose):

* Daily use of non-steroidal anti-inflammatory drug (NSAID) for more than 7 days.
* Antiplatelet therapy.
* Additional antiplatelet therapy (e.g., ticagrelor or similar).
* Anticoagulant(s).
* Systemic steroid(s) for more than 1 month.

Risk factors:

* History of gastrointestinal ulcer.
* Age of 75 years and older.
* Selective serotonin reuptake inhibitor (SSRI) or serotonin and norepinephrine reuptake inhibitor (SNRI) use.
* Severe concomitant disease with increased risk of GI bleeding according to the GP's assessment (e.g., severe liver disease, neoplasia, nicotine or alcohol abuse).

Where it's running

  • University of Bern
    Bern, Switzerland
    Recruiting
  • Prof. Dr. med. Dr. phil. Sven Streit
    Bern, Switzerland
    Not yet recruiting

Study contacts

  • Principal investigator: Sven Streit, Prof. Dr. med. Dr. phil — University of Bern, Institute of Primary Health Care (BIHAM)
  • Study coordinator: Sven Streit, Prof. Dr med. Dr. phil.
  • Email: sven.streit@unibe.ch
  • Phone: +41 31 684 58 75

Similar studies

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How to take part

  1. Review the eligibility criteria above with your treating physician.
  2. Check the official listing on ClinicalTrials.gov for the latest contact details and recruitment status.
  3. Contact the study coordinator or principal investigator to ask for pre-screening. Pre-screening is free and never obligates you to enroll.
Last reviewed 2026-11-14 by the Find a Trial editorial team. Information on this page is for educational purposes and is not medical advice. Always consult qualified healthcare professionals about clinical trial participation.