Clinical trial Recruiting at 1 site Interventional Ages 3 to 10

Guiding children's anesthesia with processed EEG to reduce postoperative behavior changes

Official title: Long-Term Behavioral Outcomes After pEEG-Guided Anesthesia in Children: A Follow-Up Study Using the Post-Hospitalization Behavior Questionnaire

Run by Istanbul University · NCT07473024 · Data updated 2026-11-12

This tests whether using processed EEG monitoring during surgery reduces long-term postoperative behavior changes in children aged 3–10 undergoing common pediatric surgeries.

Quick facts

Study typeInterventional
Ages3 Years to 10 Years
SexAll
Enrollment230 (estimated)
SponsorIstanbul University
Academic / other
Locations1 site (Istanbul, Istanbul)
StatusRecruiting
StartedFebruary 2, 2026
Main results expectedJune 22, 2026
Study endsSeptember 2026
Registry record updatedSeptember 17, 2026
Trial IDNCT07473024 on ClinicalTrials.gov

Is this trial a fit for you?

Likely a good fit

Children aged 3–10 scheduled for urology, plastic, or pediatric procedures longer than one hour who do not have neuromotor developmental disorders or epilepsy, are not expected to need ICU care, and whose parents can provide verbal consent and participate in telephone follow-up are ideal candidates.

Probably not a fit

Children with neuromotor developmental abnormalities, a history of epilepsy, those requiring postoperative ICU admission, emergency cases, or those who undergo another surgery before the follow-up period are unlikely to benefit or are excluded.

A plain-English reading of the study's rules. Only the study team can confirm whether you qualify.

What this trial studies

This interventional trial compares processed EEG (pEEG)-guided anesthesia to standard anesthesia management in children aged 3–10 undergoing urology, plastic, or pediatric surgeries lasting more than one hour at Istanbul University. Participants receive either pEEG monitoring with indices such as Patient State Index (PSI) and SEF95 to guide anesthetic dosing or standard care without processed EEG guidance. Behavioral outcomes are measured using the Post-Hospitalization Behavior Questionnaire (PHBQ) collected early postoperatively and via telephone follow-up to capture longer-term changes. Key exclusions include neuromotor developmental abnormalities, epilepsy, emergency surgery, postoperative ICU admission, or additional surgeries before follow-up.

Why it matters

Potential benefit: If successful, pEEG-guided anesthetic management could reduce negative postoperative behavioral changes and improve recovery and family well-being for affected children.

How similar studies have gone: Prior research shows processed EEG can objectively guide anesthetic depth and reduce episodes of excessive anesthesia, but evidence that it prevents long-term postoperative behavioral changes in children is limited and not well established.

Who can join: the full rules

Show full inclusion / exclusion criteria
Inclusion Criteria:

* Children aged 3-10 years
* Surgical duration longer than 1 hour
* Patients undergoing urology, plastic surgery, or pediatric surgery procedures
* Availability of early postoperative PHBQ data
* Verbal consent from parents or legal guardians for participation in the follow-up telephone interview

Exclusion Criteria:

* Patients with neuromotor developmental abnormalities
* History of epilepsy or antiepileptic medication use
* Patients requiring postoperative intensive care unit admission
* Emergency surgical procedures
* Inability to contact the family or refusal of verbal consent for the telephone interview
* Patients who underwent another surgical procedure between the initial surgery and the follow-up period

Where it's running

  • Istanbul University
    Istanbul, Istanbul, Turkey (Türkiye)
    Recruiting

Study contacts

Similar studies

Other studies for the same condition or treatment. Recruiting studies are listed first.

How to take part

  1. Review the eligibility criteria above with your treating physician.
  2. Check the official listing on ClinicalTrials.gov for the latest contact details and recruitment status.
  3. Contact the study coordinator or principal investigator to ask for pre-screening. Pre-screening is free and never obligates you to enroll.
Last reviewed 2026-11-14 by the Find a Trial editorial team. Information on this page is for educational purposes and is not medical advice. Always consult qualified healthcare professionals about clinical trial participation.