Guided treatment of lymph nodes in breast cancer after chemotherapy

Precise Treatment of Axillary Lymph Nodes After Neoadjuvant Chemotherapy Guided by Long-term Nanocarbon Tracing: a Clinical Cohort Study

Not applicable Interventional Shengjing Hospital · NCT05241119

This study is testing if using a special dye to guide treatment can help improve the accuracy of lymph node surgery for early breast cancer patients who have had chemotherapy.

Quick facts

PhaseNot applicable
Study typeInterventional
Enrollment100 (estimated)
Ages18 Years to 70 Years
SexFemale
SponsorShengjing Hospital Academic / other
Drugs / interventionschemotherapy
Locations2 sites (Shenyang, Liaoning and 1 other locations)
Trial IDNCT05241119 on ClinicalTrials.gov

What this trial studies

This clinical trial aims to evaluate the effectiveness of using nanocarbon tracing to guide axillary lymph node treatment in patients with early breast cancer who have undergone neoadjuvant chemotherapy. A total of 100 patients diagnosed with stage N2 or N3 breast cancer will be recruited and treated at Liaoning Oncology Hospital. The study will assess the accuracy of sentinel lymph node biopsy (SLNB) following chemotherapy, aiming to reduce the false negative rate associated with conventional methods. Participants will receive ultrasound-guided injections of nanocarbon into the largest metastatic lymph node, followed by surgical evaluation within four weeks after completing chemotherapy.

Who should consider this trial

Good fit: Ideal candidates are patients diagnosed with invasive breast cancer at stage N2 or N3 who are eligible for neoadjuvant chemotherapy.

Not a fit: Patients with a previous history of breast cancer or other malignant tumors will not benefit from this study.

Why it matters

Potential benefit: If successful, this approach could lead to more accurate assessments of lymph node involvement, potentially improving long-term survival rates for breast cancer patients.

How similar studies have performed: While the use of nanocarbon tracing is a novel approach, other studies have explored similar techniques in lymph node assessment, indicating potential for success.

Eligibility criteria

Show full inclusion / exclusion criteria
Inclusion Criteria:

* invasive breast cancer confirmed by biopsy and histology;
* based on prone CT scan and Doppler ultrasound, axillary stage cN2-3;
* agree and meet the requirements for NAC;
* meet surgical requirements and agree to undergo surgery after NAC;
* the regime of NAC follows the NCCN recommendations.

Exclusion Criteria:

• previous history of breast cancer or other malignant tumors.

Where this trial is running

Shenyang, Liaoning and 1 other locations

Study contacts

How to participate

  1. Review the eligibility criteria above with your treating physician.
  2. Visit the official trial page on ClinicalTrials.gov for the most current contact information and recruitment status.
  3. Contact the listed study coordinator or principal investigator to request pre-screening. Pre-screening is free and never obligates you to enroll.
Conditions Breast CancerBreast cancer, neoadjuvant chemotherapy, lymph nodes, nanocarbon
Last reviewed 2026-06-13 by the Find a Trial editorial team. Information on this page is for educational purposes and is not medical advice. Always consult qualified healthcare professionals about clinical trial participation.