Clinical trial Recruiting at 4 sites Phase 4 Interventional Ages 18 and up

Gentamicin with a narrow-spectrum beta-lactam for early community-acquired sepsis

Official title: Aminoglycosides in Early Sepsis (AGES): A Randomized Pragmatic Clinical Trial Comparing Gentamicin and Narrow Spectrum Betalactams to Broad Spectrum Betalactams as Empirical Treatment in Patients With Suspected Sepsis

Run by University Hospital, Akershus · NCT06712641 · Data updated 2026-11-12

This trial tests whether giving gentamicin plus a narrow-spectrum beta-lactam to adults with suspected community-acquired sepsis is as safe as using a broad-spectrum beta-lactam alone.

More Sepsis trials

Quick facts

PhasePhase 4
Study typeInterventional
Ages18 Years and up
SexAll
Enrollment1900 (estimated)
SponsorUniversity Hospital, Akershus
Academic / other
Locations15 sites (Bergen, Bergen and 14 other locations)
StatusRecruiting
StartedApril 23, 2026
Main results expectedJune 2028
Study endsMay 2033
Registry record updatedOctober 28, 2026
Trial IDNCT06712641 on ClinicalTrials.gov

Is this trial a fit for you?

Likely a good fit

Adults (≥18) hospitalized with suspected community-acquired sepsis who have NEWS2 ≥5, can give informed consent, and do not meet exclusion criteria such as severe chronic kidney failure are eligible.

Probably not a fit

Patients with established severe renal impairment (eGFR <30 mL/min/1.73m2), those presenting in septic shock with multiorgan failure, or those with suspected drug-resistant or organism-specific infections (e.g., ESBL, MRSA, fungal) are unlikely to benefit from this protocol.

A plain-English reading of the study's rules. Only the study team can confirm whether you qualify.

What this trial studies

Hospitalized adults with suspected community-acquired sepsis and a NEWS2 score ≥5 receive either empirical gentamicin combined with a narrow-spectrum beta-lactam or a broad-spectrum beta-lactam such as cefotaxime or piperacillin–tazobactam. The primary hypothesis is that the proportion of patients experiencing acute kidney injury or death will be similar between the two groups (non-inferiority). Investigators also expect the aminoglycoside-based regimen to reduce use of broad-spectrum agents and thereby lessen antibiotic pressure. Patients with severe chronic kidney disease, septic shock with multiorgan failure, or infections requiring specific antimicrobial therapy are excluded.

Why it matters

Potential benefit: If successful, this approach could allow safer use of narrow-spectrum antibiotics, reduce unnecessary broad-spectrum therapy, and help curb antibiotic resistance.

How similar studies have gone: Guidelines and observational data support aminoglycoside combination therapy, but randomized evidence directly comparing this regimen to broad-spectrum beta-lactams is limited.

Who can join: the full rules

Show full inclusion / exclusion criteria
Inclusion Criteria:

* Hospitalized
* Adults 18 year or older
* Clinical suspicion of community acquired sepsis with indication for empirical antibiotic therapy
* National Early Warning Score 2 (NEWS2) ≥ 5
* Signed informed consent must be obtained and documented according to ICH GCP, and national/local regulations

Exclusion Criteria:

* Established chronic kidney failure (eGFR \< 30 ml/min/1.73m2)
* Presentation with septic shock with multiorgan failure
* Suspicion of condition necessitating specific antimicrobial therapy (e.g. atypical pneumonia, fungal infection, parasitic infection, mycobacterial infection)
* Current or recent use of nephrotoxic drugs (e.g cisplatin within previous 2 months)
* Suspected or confirmed carrier of extended spectrum betalactamase (ESBL) producing bacteria, methicillin-resistant Staphylococcus aureus (MRSA), or other drug-resistant microbes necessitating specific antimicrobial therapy
* Multiple myeloma
* Renal transplantation
* Renal replacement therapy
* Myasthenia gravis
* Known hypersensitivity to any of the study drugs
* Pregnancy

Where it's running

  • Haukeland University Hospital
    Bergen, Bergen, Norway
    Recruiting
  • Lovisenberg Diakonal Hospital
    Oslo, Oslo, Norway
    Recruiting
  • Akershus University Hospital
    Lørenskog, Norway
    Recruiting
  • Oslo University Hospital Ullevål
    Oslo, Norway
    Recruiting
  • St. Olav's Hospital
    Trondheim, Trondheim, Norway
    Not yet recruiting
  • Ålesund Hospital, Helse Møre og Romsdal HF
    Ålesund, Norway
    Not yet recruiting
Show 9 more locations
  • Bodø Hospital Nordlandssykehuset HF
    Bodø, Norway
    Not yet recruiting
  • Drammen Hospital, Vestre Viken HF
    Drammen, Norway
    Not yet recruiting
  • Bærum Hospital, Vestre Viken Hospital Trust
    Gjettum, Norway
    Not yet recruiting
  • Østfold Hospital Kalnes HF
    Grålum, Norway
    Not yet recruiting
  • Nordmøre and Romsdal Hospital, Helse Møre og Romsdal HF
    Hjelset, Norway
    Not yet recruiting
  • Ringerike Hospital, Vestre Viken Hospital Trust
    Hønefoss, Norway
    Not yet recruiting
  • Sykehuset Telemark Skien
    Skien, Norway
    Not yet recruiting
  • University Hospital of North Norway
    Tromsø, Norway
    Not yet recruiting
  • Vestfold Hospital HF
    Tønsberg, Norway
    Not yet recruiting

Study contacts

Similar studies

Other studies for the same condition or treatment. Recruiting studies are listed first.

How to take part

  1. Review the eligibility criteria above with your treating physician.
  2. Check the official listing on ClinicalTrials.gov for the latest contact details and recruitment status.
  3. Contact the study coordinator or principal investigator to ask for pre-screening. Pre-screening is free and never obligates you to enroll.
Last reviewed 2026-11-14 by the Find a Trial editorial team. Information on this page is for educational purposes and is not medical advice. Always consult qualified healthcare professionals about clinical trial participation.