Gene therapy for adults with Wilson disease

An Operationally Seamless Phase 1/2/3 Study Consisting of a Safety and Dose-finding Phase 1/2 and Randomized, Open-label, Active-controlled Phase 3 to Evaluate UX701 AAV Gene Therapy in Adults With Wilson Disease

Phase1; Phase2 Interventional Ultragenyx Pharmaceutical Inc · NCT04884815

This study is testing a new gene therapy called UX701 to see if it can safely help adults with Wilson disease feel better compared to standard treatments.

Quick facts

PhasePhase1; Phase2
Study typeInterventional
Enrollment82 (estimated)
Ages18 Years and up
SexAll
SponsorUltragenyx Pharmaceutical Inc Industry-sponsored
Drugs / interventionsrituximab, eculizumab
Locations17 sites (Los Angeles, California and 16 other locations)
Trial IDNCT04884815 on ClinicalTrials.gov

What this trial studies

This study evaluates the safety and efficacy of a gene therapy called UX701 in adults diagnosed with Wilson disease. It consists of three stages: the first stage focuses on determining the safest and most effective dose of UX701, while the second stage compares this selected dose against standard care in a randomized manner. The final stage involves long-term follow-up to assess the ongoing safety and clinical benefits of the treatment over at least five years.

Who should consider this trial

Good fit: Ideal candidates are adults with a confirmed diagnosis of Wilson disease who have been stable on copper chelation therapy for at least two months.

Not a fit: Patients with a history of liver transplant or those who are noncompliant with copper chelation therapy may not benefit from this study.

Why it matters

Potential benefit: If successful, this gene therapy could provide a new treatment option that effectively regulates copper levels in patients with Wilson disease.

How similar studies have performed: While gene therapy for Wilson disease is a novel approach, similar gene therapies for other genetic disorders have shown promising results in previous studies.

Eligibility criteria

Show full inclusion / exclusion criteria
Key Inclusion Criteria:

* Confirmed diagnosis of Wilson disease based on genetic confirmation of heterozygous or homozygous biallelic ATP7B mutation.
* Stable Wilson disease as evidenced by ongoing copper chelator (ie, penicillamine, trientine) and/or zinc therapy for at least 2 months at screening, with no medication or dose changes for at least 2 months at screening.
* Ongoing restriction of high copper containing foods for at least 2 months at Screening and continued through study participation.
* Willing and able to comply with all study procedures and requirements, including frequent blood collection, total urine collection over a 24-hour period, patient-reported outcome assessments, and long-term follow-up

Key Exclusion Criteria:

* Detectable pre-existing antibodies to the AAV9 capsid.
* Stage 1 only: History of copper chelator or zinc therapy noncompliance, in the Investigator's judgment, within 6 months prior to Screening.
* History of liver transplant.
* Active decompensated hepatic cirrhosis or history of hepatic encephalopathy.
* Significant hepatic inflammation as evidenced by laboratory abnormalities.
* Model for End-Stage Liver Disease (MELD) score \> 13.
* Hemoglobin \< 9 g/dL
* Presence of Stage 3 or higher chronic kidney disease based on estimated glomerular filtration rate \< 60 mL/min/1.73 m2.
* Marked neurological deficit or compromise that, in the Investigator's opinion, would interfere with the subject's safety or ability to participate in the study.
* Moderate to severe depression, recent or active suicidal ideation with intent or suicidal behavior, psychosis, or unstable psychiatric illness.
* Known hypersensitivity to UX701 or its excipients, copper chelators, zinc, rituximab, tacrolimus, corticosteroids, or eculizumab that, in the Investigator's judgement, places the participant at increased risk for adverse events.
* Participation in another gene transfer study or use of another gene transfer product before or during study participation.
* Subjects with known hypersensitivity to amide-containing local anesthetics are excluded from participating in the optional liver biopsy substudy.

Note: Other protocol defined Inclusion/ Exclusion criteria may apply

Where this trial is running

Los Angeles, California and 16 other locations

Study contacts

How to participate

  1. Review the eligibility criteria above with your treating physician.
  2. Visit the official trial page on ClinicalTrials.gov for the most current contact information and recruitment status.
  3. Contact the listed study coordinator or principal investigator to request pre-screening. Pre-screening is free and never obligates you to enroll.
Conditions Wilson Disease
Last reviewed 2026-06-13 by the Find a Trial editorial team. Information on this page is for educational purposes and is not medical advice. Always consult qualified healthcare professionals about clinical trial participation.