Gene therapy for adults with refractory mesial temporal lobe epilepsy
Official title: A Multi-center, Phase 1/2a, First-in-human (FIH) Study Investigating the Safety, Tolerability, and Efficacy of AMT-260 in Adults With Unilateral Refractory Mesial Temporal Lobe Epilepsy (MTLE) Administered Via Magnetic Resonance Imaging (MRI)-Guided Convection-enhanced Delivery (CED)
Run by UniQure Biopharma B.V. · NCT06063850 · Data updated 2026-11-12
This study is testing a new gene therapy called AMT-260 to see if it can help adults with a type of epilepsy called mesial temporal lobe epilepsy by reducing their seizures.
Quick facts
| Phase | Phase1; Phase2 |
|---|---|
| Study type | Interventional |
| Ages | 18 Years to 75 Years |
| Sex | All |
| Enrollment | 12 (estimated) |
| Sponsor | UniQure Biopharma B.V. Industry-sponsored |
| Locations | 18 sites (Birmingham, Alabama and 17 other locations) |
| Status | Recruiting |
| Started | June 12, 2024 |
| Main results expected | November 30, 2026 |
| Study ends | December 2031 |
| Registry record updated | August 24, 2026 |
| Trial ID | NCT06063850 on ClinicalTrials.gov |
Is this trial a fit for you?
✓Likely a good fit
Ideal candidates are adults with a diagnosis of unilateral refractory mesial temporal lobe epilepsy who have a history of frequent seizures despite treatment.
✕Probably not a fit
Patients with implanted devices contraindicating MRI or those without a confirmed unilateral seizure focus may not benefit from this study.
A plain-English reading of the study's rules. Only the study team can confirm whether you qualify.
What this trial studies
This clinical study aims to evaluate the safety, tolerability, and efficacy of AMT-260, a gene therapy, in reducing seizure frequency in adults diagnosed with unilateral mesial temporal lobe epilepsy (MTLE). Participants will receive one of two dose levels of AMT-260, with no placebo involved, and will be closely monitored through site visits, phone calls, blood tests, and questionnaires. The study will also involve participants recording their seizures using an electronic diary to assess the impact on their daily lives.
Why it matters
Potential benefit: If successful, this gene therapy could significantly reduce seizure frequency and improve the quality of life for patients with refractory MTLE.
How similar studies have gone: While gene therapy approaches for epilepsy are emerging, this specific application of AMT-260 is novel and has not been extensively tested in prior studies.
Who can join: the full rules
Show full inclusion / exclusion criteria
Inclusion Criteria: * Diagnosis of unilateral refractory MTLE * History of seizures with an average of ≥ 2 documented focal impaired awareness seizures or focal to bilateral tonic-clonic seizures per 30-day period over the 3 month Retrospective Period. * On a stable type and dose regimen of up to a maximum of 4 approved Anti Seizure Drugs for at least 1 month prior to the Retrospective Period. * Confirmed unilateral hippocampal pathology and concordant unilateral seizure focus * No evidence of focal neurocognitive dysfunction, inconsistent with disease pathology- related MRI and/or (18F)FDG-PET findings. * Women of childbearing potential (WOCBP) and fertile male subjects must be willing and able to use highly effective methods of birth control consistently and correctly throughout the study. * For WOCBP only: Negative pregnancy test. Exclusion Criteria: * Implanted devices that would contraindicate MRI; MRI-compatible devices must be implanted ≥3 months prior to Screening (vagus nerve stimulation devices will be up to discretion of the Investigator). * Any other contraindications to general anesthesia, surgery, or intra-operative magnetic resonance imaging (MRI). * Medications that could confound clinical (e.g., antipsychotic medication and anti-viral therapy) and laboratory evaluations or could affect a participant's safety or their ability to undergo the neurosurgical procedure or comply with the procedures and study visit schedule. * Bilateral or multifocal epilepsy; or inability to confidently lateralize seizure onset. * Dementia or other progressive neurological disorders and progressive brain lesions. * Previous major disease-unrelated neurosurgical intervention due to intracranial tumor, trauma, or bleeding and/or history of previous intracranial surgery for treatment of epileptic seizures, not including diagnostic stereo-EEG. * MRI evidence of epileptogenic, extra-temporal lesions, or dual temporal lobe pathology. * Status epilepticus within the year prior to Screening.
Where it's running
-
University of Alabama at Birmingham
Birmingham, Alabama, United States Recruiting -
Mayo Clinic Arizona
Phoenix, Arizona, United States Recruiting -
Mayo Clinic Florida
Jacksonville, Florida, United States Recruiting -
Kansas University Medical Center
Kansas City, Kansas, United States Recruiting -
Johns Hopkins School of Medicine
Baltimore, Maryland, United States Recruiting -
Massachusetts General Hospital
Boston, Massachusetts, United States Recruiting
Show 12 more locations
-
Corewell Health
Grand Rapids, Michigan, United States Recruiting -
Dartmouth Hitchcock Medical Center
Lebanon, New Hampshire, United States Recruiting -
Northeast Regional Epilepsy Group
Hackensack, New Jersey, United States Recruiting -
Robert Wood Johnson Hospital
New Brunswick, New Jersey, United States Recruiting -
Cleveland Clinic
Cleveland, Ohio, United States Recruiting -
Ohio State University
Columbus, Ohio, United States Recruiting -
Hospital of the University of Pennsylvania
Philadelphia, Pennsylvania, United States Recruiting -
Allegheny Health Network
Pittsburgh, Pennsylvania, United States Recruiting -
Baylor Scott & White Medical Center
Austin, Texas, United States Recruiting -
Medical College of Wisconsin
Milwaukee, Wisconsin, United States Recruiting -
Stanford University
Palo Alto, California, United States Completed -
Midatlantic Epilepsy and Sleep Center
Bethesda, Maryland, United States Completed
Study contacts
- Study coordinator: uniQure
- Email: medinfo@uniqure.com
- Phone: 1-866-520-1257
Similar studies
Other studies for the same condition or treatment. Recruiting studies are listed first.
-
Using Deep Brain Stimulation to Preserve Memory in Epilepsy
This study is testing whether a new brain stimulation technique can help people with Mesial Temporal Lobe Epilepsy have fewer seizures and better memory.
-
Neural cell therapy for drug-resistant epilepsy
This study is testing a new treatment that involves injecting special nerve cells into the brains of people with hard-to-treat epilepsy to see if it can help reduce their seizures.
-
Gene therapy for classic Fabry disease
This study is testing a new gene therapy called AMT-191 to see if it can help people with classic Fabry disease by improving their enzyme levels and overall health.
How to take part
- Review the eligibility criteria above with your treating physician.
- Check the official listing on ClinicalTrials.gov for the latest contact details and recruitment status.
- Contact the study coordinator or principal investigator to ask for pre-screening. Pre-screening is free and never obligates you to enroll.