Clinical trial Recruiting at 77 sites Phase1; Phase2 Interventional Ages 18 and up

GDC-4198 alone and with giredestrant versus abemaciclib plus giredestrant for advanced ER+, HER2- breast cancer

Official title: A Phase Ib/II Multicenter, Open-Label, Randomized Study Evaluating the Safety, Pharmacokinetics, and Activity of GDC-4198 Alone and in Combination With Giredestrant in Comparison With Abemaciclib and Giredestrant in Participants With Locally Advanced or Metastatic Estrogen Receptor-Positive, HER2-Negative Breast Cancer Who Have Previously Progressed During or After a CDK4/6 Inhibitor

Run by Genentech, Inc. · NCT07100106 · Data updated 2026-11-12

This study will test whether the new drug GDC-4198, alone or with giredestrant, works better or is as safe as abemaciclib plus giredestrant for people with advanced or metastatic ER-positive, HER2-negative breast cancer who progressed after CDK4/6 inhibitors.

Quick facts

PhasePhase1; Phase2
Study typeInterventional
Ages18 Years and up
SexAll
Enrollment285 (estimated)
SponsorGenentech, Inc.
Industry-sponsored
Drugs / interventionschemotherapy
Locations77 sites (Huntsville, Alabama and 76 other locations)
StatusRecruiting
StartedOctober 7, 2025
Main results expectedAugust 31, 2028
Study endsAugust 31, 2028
Registry record updatedOctober 26, 2026
Trial IDNCT07100106 on ClinicalTrials.gov

Is this trial a fit for you?

Likely a good fit

Adults with histologically confirmed locally advanced or metastatic ER-positive, HER2-negative breast cancer who progressed during or after approved CDK4/6 inhibitor therapy and endocrine therapy, with ECOG 0–1 and life expectancy of at least 6 months, are the intended candidates.

Probably not a fit

Patients with rapidly progressing, symptomatic visceral disease at high short-term risk of life-threatening complications or those who do not meet prior-CDK4/6 inhibitor exposure criteria are unlikely to benefit from participation.

A plain-English reading of the study's rules. Only the study team can confirm whether you qualify.

What this trial studies

The trial has two parts: a Phase Ib dose-finding and safety stage to characterize the tolerability and pharmacokinetics of GDC-4198 alone and in combination with the oral selective estrogen receptor degrader giredestrant, followed by a randomized Phase II comparison of GDC-4198 plus giredestrant versus abemaciclib plus giredestrant. Phase Ib will enroll participants to define safe doses and monitor adverse events and PK parameters, while Phase II will compare activity and safety between the combination arms using standard response and progression endpoints. Eligible participants have locally advanced or metastatic ER+, HER2- breast cancer and prior progression on a CDK4/6 inhibitor and endocrine therapy. Treatment is given systemically and patients are followed for tumor response, safety, and survival outcomes.

Why it matters

Potential benefit: If successful, the combination with GDC-4198 could offer an effective new treatment option for patients whose ER+ HER2- breast cancer progressed after CDK4/6 inhibitors.

How similar studies have gone: CDK4/6 inhibitors combined with endocrine therapy have proven benefit in this setting and newer oral SERDs like giredestrant have shown promise, but GDC-4198 itself is a novel agent being tested in early-phase trials.

Who can join: the full rules

Show full inclusion / exclusion criteria
Inclusion Criteria:

* Histologically and/or cytologically confirmed adenocarcinoma of the breast that is locally advanced or metastatic.
* Previously documented ER+ and HER2- tumor according to American Society of Clinical Oncology (ASCO)/ College of American Pathologists (CAP) or European Society of Medical Oncology (ESMO) guidelines or any national guidelines with criteria conforming to ASCO/CAP or ESMO guidelines.
* Disease progression during or after treatment with an approved cyclin-dependent kinase 4/6 (CDK4/6) inhibitor and approved endocrine therapy (ET) in the locally advanced or metastatic setting.
* Measurable or non-measurable evaluable, disease per Response Evaluation Criteria in Solid Tumors version 1.1 (RECIST v1.1).
* Eastern Cooperative Oncology Group (ECOG) Performance Status of 0 or 1.
* Life expectancy \>= 6 months.
* Current participant enrolled in Study RGT-419B\_01-101 who is experiencing clinical benefit from GDC-4198, as determined by the investigator, at the time of consent and enrollment in this study.

Exclusion Criteria:

* Advanced, symptomatic, visceral spread that is at risk of life-threatening complications in the short term appropriate for treatment with cytotoxic chemotherapy at time of entry into the study, as per national or local treatment guidelines.
* Have received more than one-line of therapy for locally advanced or metastatic disease.
* Have received prior chemotherapy for metastatic breast cancer.
* Treatment with an approved oral ET within 7 days prior to initiation of study drug; treatment with fulvestrant or an approved CDK4/6 inhibitor within 21 days prior to initiation of study drug.
* Malabsorption condition or other gastrointestinal (GI) conditions/surgeries that the investigator assesses may significantly interfere with enteral absorption
* History of malignancy within 3 years prior to screening, except for cancer under investigation in this study and malignancies with a negligible risk of metastasis or death.
* Known allergy or hypersensitivity to any component of the study treatments.

Where it's running

  • Clearview Cancer Institute - Huntsville
    Huntsville, Alabama, United States
    Recruiting
  • University of Arizona Cancer Center
    Tucson, Arizona, United States
    Recruiting
  • City of Hope
    Duarte, California, United States
    Recruiting
  • City of Hope - Orange County Lennar Foundation Cancer Center
    Irvine, California, United States
    Recruiting
  • UC San Diego Moores Cancer Center
    La Jolla, California, United States
    Recruiting
  • University of California San Diego Medical Center
    San Diego, California, United States
    Recruiting
Show 44 more locations
  • UCSF Helen Diller Family CCC
    San Francisco, California, United States
    Recruiting
  • University of Colorado Cancer Center
    Aurora, Colorado, United States
    Recruiting
  • Sylvester Comprehensive Cancer Center
    Miami, Florida, United States
    Recruiting
  • Moffitt Cancer Center
    Tampa, Florida, United States
    Recruiting
  • Winship Cancer Institute of Emory University
    Atlanta, Georgia, United States
    Recruiting
  • City of Hope® Cancer Center Chicago
    Zion, Illinois, United States
    Recruiting
  • Barbara Ann Karmanos Cancer Institute
    Detroit, Maine, United States
    Recruiting
  • Maryland Oncology Hematology - Annapolis
    Annapolis, Maryland, United States
    Recruiting
  • Massachusetts General Hospital
    Boston, Massachusetts, United States
    Recruiting
  • Washington University Siteman Cancer Center
    St Louis, Missouri, United States
    Recruiting
  • Rutgers Cancer Institute of New Jersey
    New Brunswick, New Jersey, United States
    Recruiting
  • New York Cancer & Blood Specialists
    East Patchogue, New York, United States
    Recruiting
  • Montefiore Einstein Cancer Center
    The Bronx, New York, United States
    Recruiting
  • Levine Cancer Institute
    Charlotte, North Carolina, United States
    Recruiting
  • Novant Health Cancer Institute
    Charlotte, North Carolina, United States
    Recruiting
  • Novant Health Oncology Specialists
    Winston-Salem, North Carolina, United States
    Recruiting
  • Cleveland Clinic Mercy Hospital
    Canton, Ohio, United States
    Recruiting
  • Cleveland Clinic Taussig Cancer Center
    Cleveland, Ohio, United States
    Recruiting
  • Oncology Associates of Oregon, P.C
    Eugene, Oregon, United States
    Recruiting
  • Penn State Health Milton S. Hershey Medical Center
    Hershey, Pennsylvania, United States
    Recruiting
  • University of Pennsylvania - Abramson Cancer Center
    Philadelphia, Pennsylvania, United States
    Recruiting
  • UPMC - Hillman Cancer Center
    Pittsburgh, Pennsylvania, United States
    Recruiting
  • Tennesse Oncology - Mt. Juliet Clinic
    Mount Juliet, Tennessee, United States
    Recruiting
  • Vanderbilt Breast Center at One Hundred Oaks
    Nashville, Tennessee, United States
    Recruiting
  • Texas Oncology (Worth) - USOR
    Dallas, Texas, United States
    Recruiting
  • University of Utah Huntsman Cancer Institute
    Salt Lake City, Utah, United States
    Recruiting
  • Virginia Oncology Associates (Norfolk) - USOR
    Norfolk, Virginia, United States
    Recruiting
  • St Vincent's Hospital Sydney
    Darlinghurst, New South Wales, Australia
    Recruiting
  • Cancer Research SA
    Adelaide, South Australia, Australia
    Recruiting
  • Hospital do Cancer de Pernambuco - HCP
    Recife, Pernambuco, Brazil
    Recruiting
  • ONCOSITE Centro de Pesquisa Clínica Em Oncologia
    Ijuí, Rio Grande do Sul, Brazil
    Recruiting
  • Irmandade Da Santa Casa de Misericordia de Porto Alegre
    Porto Alegre, Rio Grande do Sul, Brazil
    Recruiting
  • Hospital de Clinicas de Porto Alegre (HCPA) - PPDS
    Porto Alegre, Rio Grande do Sul, Brazil
    Recruiting
  • Instituto Do Câncer Do Estado de São Paulo Octávio Frias de Oliveira - ICESP
    São Paulo, Brazil
    Recruiting
  • Beneficencia Portuguesa de Sao Paulo
    São Paulo, Brazil
    Recruiting
  • BC Cancer Vancouver Centre
    Vancouver, British Columbia, Canada
    Recruiting
  • Princess Margaret Hospital
    Toronto, Ontario, Canada
    Recruiting
  • Shandong Cancer Hospital
    Jinan, Sd, China
    Recruiting
  • Fudan University Shanghai Cancer Center - Pudong Campus
    Shanghai, Shanghai Municipality, China
    Recruiting
  • Tianjin Medical University Cancer Institute & Hospital
    Tianjin, Tianjin Municipality, China
    Recruiting
  • Fujian Cancer Hospital
    Fuzhou, China
    Recruiting
  • Guangxi Cancer Hospital of Guangxi Medical University
    Nanning, China
    Recruiting
  • Institut Jean Godinot
    Reims, Champagne-Ardenne, France
    Recruiting
  • Gustave Roussy
    Villejuif, Val-de-Marne, France
    Recruiting

+27 more sites. See ClinicalTrials.gov for the full list.

Study contacts

Similar studies

Other studies for the same condition or treatment. Recruiting studies are listed first.

How to take part

  1. Review the eligibility criteria above with your treating physician.
  2. Check the official listing on ClinicalTrials.gov for the latest contact details and recruitment status.
  3. Contact the study coordinator or principal investigator to ask for pre-screening. Pre-screening is free and never obligates you to enroll.
Last reviewed 2026-11-14 by the Find a Trial editorial team. Information on this page is for educational purposes and is not medical advice. Always consult qualified healthcare professionals about clinical trial participation.