Clinical trial Recruiting at 1 site Interventional Ages 18 and up

Functional low‑GI versus standard wholegrain carbohydrates for adults with moderately high triglycerides

Official title: Randomized, Double-Blind, Placebo-Controlled Crossover Clinical Trial to Evaluate the Effect of a Functional Low-Glycemic Index Carbohydrates Versus Standard Wholegrain Carbohydrates on Glycolipid Metabolism and Vascular Stress Markers in Subjects With Suboptimal Triglyceridemia

Run by University of Bologna · NCT07198789 · Data updated 2026-11-12

This study will test whether swapping standard wholegrain carbs for functional low‑GI bakery foods within a Mediterranean diet helps improve the triglyceride‑glucose index and vascular stress markers in adults with suboptimal triglyceride levels.

More Nutrition, Healthy trials

Quick facts

Study typeInterventional
Ages18 Years and up
SexAll
Enrollment40 (estimated)
SponsorUniversity of Bologna
Academic / other
Locations1 site (Bologna, BO)
StatusRecruiting
StartedFebruary 2, 2026
Main results expectedSeptember 29, 2026
Study endsSeptember 29, 2026
Registry record updatedMay 1, 2026
Trial IDNCT07198789 on ClinicalTrials.gov

Is this trial a fit for you?

Likely a good fit

Adults aged 18 or older with fasting triglycerides >150 mg/dL who can attend visits at the Bologna clinic and are not living with celiac disease or BMI over 30 are ideal candidates.

Probably not a fit

People with BMI >30 kg/m2, diagnosed gluten hypersensitivity/coeliac disease, or those on recently changed preventive medications are unlikely to benefit or be eligible.

A plain-English reading of the study's rules. Only the study team can confirm whether you qualify.

What this trial studies

This is a randomized, double‑blind, crossover trial comparing a functional low‑glycemic‑index (Altograno®) bakery intervention with standard wholegrain bakery foods, both delivered as part of a Mediterranean dietary pattern. Adults with triglycerides over 150 mg/dL will follow each diet arm for a defined period with washout between arms, while researchers measure the Triglycerides‑Glucose Index and blood markers of vascular stress and inflammation. The crossover design means each participant receives both interventions in random order, which increases within‑person comparison power. Key exclusions include celiac disease, BMI over 30 kg/m2, and unstable preventive medications.

Why it matters

Potential benefit: If successful, the intervention could modestly lower metabolic risk markers and reduce long‑term risk for diabetes and cardiovascular disease.

How similar studies have gone: Previous randomized and cohort studies of low‑GI diets have shown modest improvements in fasting glucose, HbA1c and lipid measures, so this dietary approach has supporting evidence though results are incremental.

Who can join: the full rules

Show full inclusion / exclusion criteria
Inclusion Criteria:

* Male or female aged ≥ 18 years
* TG\>150 mg/dL
* Subjects who have the capability to communicate and to comply with the study's requirements.
* Subjects agree to participate in the study and having dated and signed the informed consent form.

Exclusion Criteria:

* Gluten hypersensitivity/Coeliac disease diagnosis
* BMI\>30 kg/m2
* Any preventive treatments (i.e. lipid-lowering drugs, antihypertensives) not stabilized in type and dose for at least 3 months
* Any medical or surgical condition that would limit the patient adhesion to the study protocol.

Where it's running

  • Cardiovascular Internal Medicine Unit, IRCCS University Hospital of Bologna, Bologna, Italy
    Bologna, Bo, Italy
    Recruiting

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How to take part

  1. Review the eligibility criteria above with your treating physician.
  2. Check the official listing on ClinicalTrials.gov for the latest contact details and recruitment status.
  3. Contact the study coordinator or principal investigator to ask for pre-screening. Pre-screening is free and never obligates you to enroll.
Last reviewed 2026-11-14 by the Find a Trial editorial team. Information on this page is for educational purposes and is not medical advice. Always consult qualified healthcare professionals about clinical trial participation.