Fluid removal treatment for critically ill patients with fluid overload
Official title: Goal Directed Fluid Removal With Furosemide in Intensive Care Patients With Fluid Overload - A Randomised, Blinded, Placebo-controlled Trial (GODIF).
Run by Nordsjaellands Hospital · NCT04180397 · Data updated 2026-11-12
This study is testing if a medication called furosemide can safely help critically ill patients in the ICU get rid of extra fluid in their bodies compared to a placebo.
Quick facts
| Phase | Phase 4 |
|---|---|
| Study type | Interventional |
| Ages | 18 Years and up |
| Sex | All |
| Enrollment | 1000 (estimated) |
| Sponsor | Nordsjaellands Hospital Academic / other |
| Locations | 29 sites (Sydney and 28 other locations) |
| Status | Recruiting |
| Started | August 17, 2020 |
| Main results expected | April 30, 2027 |
| Study ends | April 15, 2028 |
| Registry record updated | June 3, 2026 |
| Trial ID | NCT04180397 on ClinicalTrials.gov |
Is this trial a fit for you?
✓Likely a good fit
Ideal candidates are critically ill adults aged 18 or older with a fluid overload of 5% or more of their ideal body weight.
✕Probably not a fit
Patients with advanced chronic kidney disease, ongoing renal replacement therapy, or severe dysnatremia may not benefit from this study.
A plain-English reading of the study's rules. Only the study team can confirm whether you qualify.
What this trial studies
This study evaluates the effectiveness and safety of goal-directed fluid removal using furosemide compared to a placebo in critically ill adult patients experiencing fluid overload in the intensive care unit (ICU). Patients will be randomly assigned to receive either furosemide or a placebo until the excess fluid is excreted. The study aims to determine whether fluid overload is causally linked to adverse outcomes or merely a marker of disease severity. The inclusion criteria require patients to be clinically stable and have a fluid overload of 5% or more of their ideal body weight.
Why it matters
Potential benefit: If successful, this treatment could significantly improve outcomes for critically ill patients suffering from fluid overload.
How similar studies have gone: Previous observational studies have indicated potential benefits of fluid removal in similar patient populations, but this approach is being rigorously tested in a controlled setting.
Who can join: the full rules
Show full inclusion / exclusion criteria
Inclusion Criteria: ALL below must be met. * Acute admission to the intensive care unit. * Age ≥ 18 years of age * Fluid overload ≥ 5% of ideal body weight. If possible, all fluids administered before admission to the intensive care unit are to be included in the calculation of cumulative fluid balance. * Clinical stable (minimum criteria: MAP \> 50 mmHg and maximum infusion of 20 microgram/kg/minute of noradrenaline and lactate \< 4.0 mmol/L) Exclusion Criteria: * Known allergy to furosemide or sulphonamides. * Known pre-hospitalization advanced chronic kidney disease (eGFR \< 30 mL/minute/1.73 m\^2 or chronic RRT). * Ongoing renal replacement therapy. * Anuria \> 6 hours. * Rhabdomyolysis with indication for forced diuresis * Ongoing life-threatening bleeding as these patients need specific fluid/blood product strategies. * Acute burn injury of more than 10% of the body surface area as these patients need a specific fluid strategy. * Severe dysnatremia (p-Na \< 120 or \> 155 mmol/L) as these patients need a specific fluid strategy. * Severe hepatic failure as per the clinical team. * Patients undergoing forced treatment. * Fertile women (women \< 50 years) with positive urine human chorionic gonadotropin (hCG) or plasma-hCG. * Consent not obtainable as per the model approved for the specific trial site.
Where it's running
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Department of Intensive Care, Liverpool Hospital
Sydney, Australia Recruiting -
Department of Intensive Care, Royal North Shore Hospital
Sydney, Australia Recruiting -
Department of Intensive Care, University Hospital of Pilsen
Pilsen, Czechia Recruiting -
Department of Intensive Care, IKEM
Prague, Czechia Recruiting -
Departmen of Intensive Care
Aalborg, Denmark Recruiting -
Department of Intensive Care, Rigshospitalet
Copenhagen, Denmark Recruiting
Show 23 more locations
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Department of Intensive Care, Herlev Hospital
Herlev, Denmark Recruiting -
Department of Intensive Care, Regionshospital Gødstrup
Herning, Denmark Recruiting -
Department of Intensive Care, Nordsjællands hospital
Hillerød, Denmark Recruiting -
Department of Intensive Care, Regionshospital Nordjylland Hjørring
Hjørring, Denmark Recruiting -
Department of Intensive Care
Kolding, Denmark Recruiting -
Department of Intensive Care, Zealand University hospital
Køge, Denmark Recruiting -
Department of Intensive Care
Odense, Denmark Recruiting -
Department of Intensive Care, Regionshospitalet Randers
Randers, Denmark Recruiting -
Department of Intensive Care, University Hospital Zealand, Roskilde
Roskilde, Denmark Recruiting -
Regionshospitalet Viborg
Viborg, Denmark Recruiting -
Vilnius University Hospital Santaros Clinics
Vilnius, Lithuania Recruiting -
Department of Critical Care, University Medical Center Groningen
Groningen, Netherlands Recruiting -
Department of Intensive Care, Inselspital
Bern, Switzerland Recruiting -
Department of Intensive Care, University Hospital of Ostrava
Ostrava, Czechia Not yet recruiting -
Department of Intensive Care, Sygehus Sønderjylland Aabenraa
Aabenraa, Denmark Terminated -
Department of Intensive Care, Aarhus University Hospital
Aarhus, Denmark Terminated -
Departement of Intensive Care, Gentofte Hospital
Gentofte Municipality, Denmark Terminated -
Department of Intensive Care
Vejle, Denmark Withdrawn -
Department of Intensive Care, Tampere University Hospital
Tampere, Finland Terminated -
Department of Intensive Care
Turku, Finland Terminated -
Department of Intensive Care, Landspitali National University Hospital of Iceland
Reykjavik, Iceland Terminated -
Department of Intensive Care, Ålesund Sjukehus
Ålesund, Norway Terminated -
Department of Intensive Care, Stavanger University Hospital
Stavanger, Norway Terminated
Study contacts
- Study coordinator: Sine Wichmann, MD
- Email: sine.wichmann@regionh.dk
- Phone: +45 26142620
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-
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How to take part
- Review the eligibility criteria above with your treating physician.
- Check the official listing on ClinicalTrials.gov for the latest contact details and recruitment status.
- Contact the study coordinator or principal investigator to ask for pre-screening. Pre-screening is free and never obligates you to enroll.