Clinical trial Recruiting at 9 sites Phase1; Phase2 Interventional Ages 18 and up

First-in-human use of RLY-8161 in advanced NRAS-mutant solid tumors

Official title: A First-in-human Study of RLY-8161 for Treatment of Advanced NRAS-Mutant Melanoma and Other Solid Tumors

Run by Relay Therapeutics, Inc. · NCT07584226 · Data updated 2026-11-12

This Phase 1 trial will test whether RLY-8161, a drug that selectively targets NRAS mutations, is safe and shows anti-tumor activity in people with advanced NRAS-mutant melanoma or other NRAS-mutant solid tumors.

More Ras (KRAS or NRAS) Gene Mutation trials

Quick facts

PhasePhase1; Phase2
Study typeInterventional
Ages18 Years and up
SexAll
Enrollment180 (estimated)
SponsorRelay Therapeutics, Inc.
Industry-sponsored
Locations9 sites (Los Angeles, California and 8 other locations)
StatusRecruiting
StartedMarch 9, 2026
Main results expectedMay 31, 2029
Study endsJune 30, 2031
Registry record updatedNovember 3, 2026
Trial IDNCT07584226 on ClinicalTrials.gov

Is this trial a fit for you?

Likely a good fit

Ideal candidates are adults with unresectable stage III/IV melanoma or other advanced solid tumors harboring a documented oncogenic NRAS mutation, ECOG 0–1, measurable disease, and disease refractory or intolerant to standard therapy.

Probably not a fit

Patients with activating KRAS/HRAS/BRAF or other driver mutations, prior treatment with RAS-MAPK pathway inhibitors, symptomatic CNS metastases, or very high LDH (for melanoma) are unlikely to be eligible or to benefit.

A plain-English reading of the study's rules. Only the study team can confirm whether you qualify.

What this trial studies

This Phase 1, first-in-human, open-label multicenter trial tests RLY-8161, an NRAS-selective inhibitor, in participants with advanced NRAS-mutant melanoma and other NRAS-mutant solid tumors. Part 1 uses dose-escalation to identify a maximum tolerated dose or recommended Phase 2 dose with close monitoring of safety, tolerability, pharmacokinetics, and pharmacodynamics. Part 2 expands cohorts at the selected dose(s) to gather preliminary antitumor activity assessed by RECIST v1.1 and to explore biomarker effects. Enrollment requires documented oncogenic NRAS mutation, ECOG 0–1, measurable disease, and prior standard therapy failure, while patients with other driver mutations or prior RAS-MAPK pathway inhibitors are excluded.

Why it matters

Potential benefit: If successful, RLY-8161 could provide a new targeted treatment option that shrinks or controls tumors driven by NRAS mutations for patients with few effective therapies.

How similar studies have gone: Direct, selective NRAS inhibitors are a novel approach with limited human data to date, and prior attempts targeting downstream MEK/ERK pathways showed only modest clinical benefit.

Who can join: the full rules

Show full inclusion / exclusion criteria
Inclusion Criteria:

* Eastern Cooperative Oncology Group (ECOG) performance status of 0 to 1.
* Histologically confirmed diagnosis of unresectable Stage III or IV melanoma or other solid tumor.
* Disease is refractory to standard therapy (including targeted therapy), participant is intolerant of standard therapy, or participant has declined standard therapy.
* Measurable disease per Response Evaluation Criteria in Solid Tumors (RECIST) v1.1.
* One or more documented primary oncogenic NRAS mutation(s).

Exclusion Criteria:

* Known activating KRAS, HRAS, BRAF, or EGFR mutation or known alterations in other driver oncogenes that are recognized as actionable oncogenic drivers for the participant's specific tumor type.
* Prior treatment with ERK, MEK, RAF, or RAS targeting agents or any agent whose mechanism of action is to inhibit the RAS-MAPK pathway.
* For participants with melanoma: lactate dehydrogenase (LDH) \>2×ULN.
* Central nervous system (CNS) metastases associated with progressive neurologic symptoms or requiring ongoing corticosteroids to control the CNS disease.

Where it's running

  • University of California, Los Angeles
    Los Angeles, California, United States
    Recruiting
  • University of California, San Francisco
    San Francisco, California, United States
    Recruiting
  • University of Colorado Hospital
    Aurora, Colorado, United States
    Recruiting
  • Massachusetts General Hospital
    Boston, Massachusetts, United States
    Recruiting
  • Dana Farber Cancer Institute
    Boston, Massachusetts, United States
    Recruiting
  • START Midwest, LLC
    Grand Rapids, Michigan, United States
    Recruiting
Show 3 more locations
  • Memorial Sloan Kettering Cancer Center
    New York, New York, United States
    Recruiting
  • Sarah Cannon Research Institute Oncology Partners
    Nashville, Tennessee, United States
    Recruiting
  • NEXT Virginia
    Fairfax, Virginia, United States
    Recruiting

Study contacts

Similar studies

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How to take part

  1. Review the eligibility criteria above with your treating physician.
  2. Check the official listing on ClinicalTrials.gov for the latest contact details and recruitment status.
  3. Contact the study coordinator or principal investigator to ask for pre-screening. Pre-screening is free and never obligates you to enroll.
Last reviewed 2026-11-14 by the Find a Trial editorial team. Information on this page is for educational purposes and is not medical advice. Always consult qualified healthcare professionals about clinical trial participation.