Financial incentives to help adolescents manage type 1 diabetes

InvesT1D: Promoting Adolescent Investment in Diabetes Care

Not applicable Interventional Harvard Pilgrim Health Care · NCT06384911

This study is testing if giving financial rewards to teenagers with type 1 diabetes can help them manage their condition better compared to regular care.

Quick facts

PhaseNot applicable
Study typeInterventional
Enrollment96 (estimated)
Ages12 Years and up
SexAll
SponsorHarvard Pilgrim Health Care Academic / other
Locations1 site (Seattle, Washington)
Trial IDNCT06384911 on ClinicalTrials.gov

What this trial studies

This clinical trial aims to evaluate the effectiveness of a financial incentives program called InvesT1D in supporting diabetes management among adolescents with type 1 diabetes. Participants will be randomly assigned to either receive financial incentives for achieving diabetes self-management goals or continue with usual care. The study will assess changes in glucose levels and self-reported outcomes from both adolescents and their caregivers. A total of 96 participants will be involved, with data collected to compare the outcomes between the two groups.

Who should consider this trial

Good fit: Ideal candidates are adolescents aged 12 and older with type 1 diabetes who use a continuous glucose monitor and have low adherence to diabetes management goals.

Not a fit: Patients who already have high adherence to diabetes management or do not use a continuous glucose monitor may not benefit from this study.

Why it matters

Potential benefit: If successful, this program could enhance diabetes management and improve health outcomes for adolescents with type 1 diabetes.

How similar studies have performed: Other studies have shown promise in using financial incentives for health behavior changes, suggesting potential success for this approach.

Eligibility criteria

Show full inclusion / exclusion criteria
Inclusion Criteria:

* Diagnosed with type 1 diabetes ≥12 months
* Utilize a continuous glucose monitor (CGM) to support diabetes management
* Average daily CGM use is less than or equal to 70% of the time and/or their baseline average insulin bolus administration is less than or equal to 3 times a day
* Are using diabetes technology that allows for tracking of bolus insulin administration if participant wants to work on improving daily bolus insulin administration
* Cognitively able to participate in incentive program and complete surveys
* Have access to a mobile phone to receive information about goal attainment and incentive updates
* Have the ability to upload glucose and insulin administration data remotely per processes used by participant's diabetes care team
* Caregivers are willing to participate in study and complete surveys

Exclusion Criteria:

* At time of screening, average CGM wear is greater than 70% of the time or baseline average insulin bolus administration is greater than 3 times a day
* Adolescent is not interested in using diabetes technology that allows for tracking of bolus insulin administration if participant wants to work on improving daily bolus insulin administration
* Cognitively or physically unable to participate
* Adolescent is a ward of the state
* Severe comorbidities including other major chronic health conditions that significantly impact daily management demands or health outcomes
* Caregivers are not willing to participate in study and complete surveys

Where this trial is running

Seattle, Washington

Study contacts

How to participate

  1. Review the eligibility criteria above with your treating physician.
  2. Visit the official trial page on ClinicalTrials.gov for the most current contact information and recruitment status.
  3. Contact the listed study coordinator or principal investigator to request pre-screening. Pre-screening is free and never obligates you to enroll.
Conditions Type 1 Diabetes
Last reviewed 2026-06-13 by the Find a Trial editorial team. Information on this page is for educational purposes and is not medical advice. Always consult qualified healthcare professionals about clinical trial participation.