Clinical trial Recruiting at 40 sites Phase 3 Interventional Ages 5 to 35

Fenfluramine HCl for Rett Syndrome in a Phase 3 study

Official title: A Phase 3 Randomized, Double-Blind, Placebo Controlled, Parallel Group, Multicenter Study With Open-Label Extension to Evaluate the Efficacy And Safety of Fenfluramine Hydrochloride in Study Participants With Rett Syndrome

Run by UCB Pharma · NCT07503444 · Data updated 2026-11-12

This study tests whether fenfluramine hydrochloride helps people with Rett syndrome when compared to a placebo.

Quick facts

PhasePhase 3
Study typeInterventional
Ages5 Years to 35 Years
SexAll
Enrollment200 (estimated)
SponsorUCB Pharma
Industry-sponsored
Locations40 sites (Little Rock, Arkansas and 39 other locations)
StatusRecruiting
StartedJuly 14, 2026
Main results expectedFebruary 6, 2029
Study endsAugust 29, 2031
Registry record updatedNovember 2, 2026
Trial IDNCT07503444 on ClinicalTrials.gov

Is this trial a fit for you?

Likely a good fit

Ideal candidates are individuals with classic Rett syndrome due to MECP2 mutations, stable function for 6 months, and an RTT-CSS of 10–36 with CGIS ≥4, with a legal representative able to consent.

Probably not a fit

Patients who recently lost or degraded hand, speech, or motor function, or who do not meet the RTT-CSS/CGIS criteria, may not benefit.

A plain-English reading of the study's rules. Only the study team can confirm whether you qualify.

What this trial studies

This Phase 3 trial evaluates the efficacy of fenfluramine hydrochloride versus placebo in participants with Rett syndrome. Eligible individuals have a confirmed MECP2 mutation, stable functional status for at least 6 months, and a Rett Syndrome Clinical Severity Scale range of 10–36 with a CGIS of 4 or higher. The study uses a randomized, controlled design to determine if the drug can improve core symptoms or functioning. Locations include sites in Arkansas and Florida under lead sponsor UCB Biopharma.

Why it matters

Potential benefit: If successful, participants may experience improvements in core Rett syndrome symptoms or overall functioning with fenfluramine hydrochloride.

How similar studies have gone: Prior research in similar approaches has shown mixed results; this study aims to provide clearer evidence in Rett syndrome.

Who can join: the full rules

Show full inclusion / exclusion criteria
Inclusion Criteria:

* Participant has typical or classic Rett Syndrome (RTT) according to the RettSearch Consortium 2010 revised criteria
* Participant has a documented disease-causing mutation or deletion in the methyl-CpG-binding protein 2 (MECP2) gene
* Participant meets criteria for postregression for at least 6 months prior to Screening, defined as:
* No loss or degradation of ambulation (including gait, coordination, or independence of walking/standing);
* No loss or degradation of hand function; no loss or degradation of speech (including babbling, words, or previously developed communicative vocalizations);
* No loss or degradation of nonverbal communicative or social skills (including eye gaze, using body to indicate communicative intent, or social attentiveness)
* Participant has an Rett Syndrome Clinical Severity Scale (RTT-CSS) rating of 10 to 36 (inclusive)
* Participant has a Clinical Global Impression-Severity (CGIS) score of ≥4
* Participant has a legal representative capable of providing signed informed consent on behalf of the participant as described in the protocol, which includes compliance with the requirements and restrictions listed in the informed consent form (ICF) and in the protocol.
* Participant is aged 5 to 35 years of age (inclusive) at the time of first administration of investigational intervention.
* Male or female.
* Participant has a consistent caregiver who is ≥18 years of age at the Screening Visit. The caregiver needs to be able to complete the caregiver assessments defined for the entire study. Every attempt should be made to have the same evaluator complete the assessments for the duration of the study.

Exclusion Criteria:

* Participant has a history of lymphoma, leukemia, or any malignancy within the past 5 years except for basal cell or squamous epithelial carcinomas of the skin that have been resected with no evidence of metastatic disease for 3 years.
* Participant has clinically significant abnormality in vital signs according to the Investigator
* Participant has an exclusionary cardiovascular or cardiopulmonary abnormality based on echocardiogram (ECHO), electrocardiogram (ECG), or physical examination, and is not approved for entry by the central cardiac reader. Exclusionary abnormalities include, but are not limited to:

  1. Greater than trace aortic valve regurgitation.
  2. Greater than mild mitral valve regurgitation.
  3. Possible signs of pulmonary arterial hypertension (PAH) with abnormal pulmonary artery systolic pressure (PASP) or PASP ≥35 mmHg.
  4. Evidence of left ventricular dysfunction (systolic or diastolic).
  5. Clinically significant structural cardiac abnormality, including but not limited to mitral valve prolapse, atrial or ventricular septal defects, or patent ductus arteriosus with reversal of shunt (right to left shunt). Note: Patent foramen ovale without a reversal of shunt or a bicuspid aortic valve is not considered exclusionary
* Participant has a clinically significant medical condition, including chronic obstructive pulmonary disease, interstitial lung disease, portal hypertension, or need for invasive mechanical ventilation (eg, via tracheostomy), or has had clinically relevant symptoms or a clinically significant illness currently or in the 4 weeks prior to the Screening Visit that would negatively impact study participation, collection of study data, or pose a risk to the participant
* Participant is taking \>4 concomitant antiseizure medications (ASMs). Rescue medications are not included in the count

Where it's running

  • Ep0247 21010
    Little Rock, Arkansas, United States
    Recruiting
  • Ep0247 21009
    Miami, Florida, United States
    Recruiting
  • Ep0247 21011
    Orlando, Florida, United States
    Recruiting
  • Ep0247 21007
    Atlanta, Georgia, United States
    Recruiting
  • Ep0247 21003
    Philadelphia, Pennsylvania, United States
    Recruiting
  • Ep0247 21005
    Houston, Texas, United States
    Recruiting
Show 34 more locations
  • Ep0247 21013
    Irving, Texas, United States
    Recruiting
  • Ep0247 21004
    Seattle, Washington, United States
    Recruiting
  • Ep0247 11001
    Brussels, Belgium
    Recruiting
  • Ep0247 11002
    Edegem, Belgium
    Recruiting
  • Ep0247 12005
    Brest, France
    Recruiting
  • Ep0247 12003
    Bron, France
    Recruiting
  • Ep0247 12004
    Marseille, France
    Recruiting
  • Ep0247 12001
    Paris, France
    Recruiting
  • Ep0247 12006
    Paris, France
    Recruiting
  • Ep0247 13001
    Tbilisi, Georgia
    Recruiting
  • Ep0247 13002
    Tbilisi, Georgia
    Recruiting
  • Ep0247 14001
    Vogtareuth, Germany
    Recruiting
  • Ep0247 15001
    Budapest, Hungary
    Recruiting
  • Ep0247 15002
    Debrecen, Hungary
    Recruiting
  • Ep0247 16001
    Ramat Gan, Israel
    Recruiting
  • Ep0247 17003
    Genova, Italy
    Recruiting
  • Ep0247 17001
    Milan, Italy
    Recruiting
  • Ep0247 17008
    Naples, Italy
    Recruiting
  • Ep0247 17002
    Pisa, Italy
    Recruiting
  • Ep0247 17006
    Troina, Italy
    Recruiting
  • Ep0247 43005
    Chiyoda-ku, Japan
    Recruiting
  • Ep0247 43004
    Kodaira, Japan
    Recruiting
  • Ep0247 43001
    Kurume, Japan
    Recruiting
  • Ep0247 43006
    Musashimurayama-shi, Japan
    Recruiting
  • Ep0247 43002
    Osaka, Japan
    Recruiting
  • Ep0247 43003
    Setagaya-ku, Japan
    Recruiting
  • Ep0247 19003
    Gdansk, Poland
    Recruiting
  • Ep0247 19002
    Krakow, Poland
    Recruiting
  • Ep0247 11101
    Madrid, Spain
    Recruiting
  • Ep0247 11105
    Madrid, Spain
    Recruiting
  • Ep0247 11103
    Málaga, Spain
    Recruiting
  • Ep0247 11102
    Seville, Spain
    Recruiting
  • Ep0247 11303
    Manchester, United Kingdom
    Recruiting
  • Ep0247 11304
    Nottingham, United Kingdom
    Recruiting

Study contacts

Similar studies

Other studies for the same condition or treatment. Recruiting studies are listed first.

  • Auditory EEG and behavioral testing for people with Rett syndrome

    This project will record noninvasive EEG while people with Rett syndrome and matched controls listen to simple sounds to see how their brains process sound.

    Recruiting University of Rochester · Rochester, New York · NCT07569445

  • Daily oral vorinostat for girls and young women with Rett syndrome

    This trial will try daily oral vorinostat at two escalating dose levels, using a four-week placebo baseline and an N-of-1 design so each participant serves as her own control, to see if the drug is safe and shows clinical or molecular benefit in girls and young women with typical Rett syndrome.

    Recruiting Phase 1 Unravel Biosciences, Inc. · Medellín · NCT07150013

  • Efficacy of Bionetide for treating Rett syndrome in females

    This study is testing if an oral medication called Bionetide can help improve behavior and communication in girls and young women aged 5 to 20 with Rett syndrome.

    Recruiting at 18 sites Phase 3 Biomed Industries, Inc. · Phoenix, Arizona and 17 other locations · NCT06840496

  • Assessing cognitive function in Rett syndrome patients receiving trofinetide treatment

    This study is testing how well eye-tracking tasks can measure cognitive abilities in people with Rett syndrome who are starting treatment with trofinetide.

    Recruiting University of Minnesota · Minneapolis, Minnesota · NCT06705816

  • Identifying biomarkers in Rett Syndrome

    This study is trying to find specific brain signals in girls with Rett Syndrome to see how they differ from girls without the condition and how these signals relate to the severity of their symptoms over time.

    Recruiting at 6 sites Children's Hospital of Philadelphia · Los Angeles, California and 5 other locations · NCT05932589

  • Gene editing to correct common MECP2 mutations in Rett syndrome

    This project will test CRISPR/Cas9 delivered with AAV to correct common MECP2 mutations in females with Rett syndrome using lab and animal work.

    Recruiting University of Siena · Siena, Siena · NCT05740761

How to take part

  1. Review the eligibility criteria above with your treating physician.
  2. Check the official listing on ClinicalTrials.gov for the latest contact details and recruitment status.
  3. Contact the study coordinator or principal investigator to ask for pre-screening. Pre-screening is free and never obligates you to enroll.
Last reviewed 2026-11-14 by the Find a Trial editorial team. Information on this page is for educational purposes and is not medical advice. Always consult qualified healthcare professionals about clinical trial participation.