Clinical trial Recruiting at 1 site Interventional Ages 15 to 49 Women only

Female genital schistosomiasis screening for migrant women with gynecologic symptoms in Italy

Official title: MATCHING - feMAle geniTal sCHistosomiasis IN miGrants Female Genital Schistosomiasis in Migrants Presenting to an Outpatient Clinic in Italy: Prevalence and Clinical Impact

Run by IRCCS Sacro Cuore Don Calabria di Negrar · NCT07484256 · Data updated 2026-11-12

This study will test whether a cervical-vaginal swab with PCR can detect female genital schistosomiasis in migrant women of childbearing age who come to a gynecology clinic.

Quick facts

Study typeInterventional
Ages15 Years to 49 Years
SexWomen only
Enrollment96 (estimated)
SponsorIRCCS Sacro Cuore Don Calabria di Negrar
Academic / other
Locations1 site (Negrar, Verona)
StatusRecruiting
StartedFebruary 20, 2025
Main results expectedAugust 2027
Study endsAugust 2027
Registry record updatedMarch 20, 2026
Trial IDNCT07484256 on ClinicalTrials.gov

Is this trial a fit for you?

Likely a good fit

Ideal candidates are migrant women aged 15–49 from Schistosoma-endemic countries who present to the outpatient gynecology clinic with one or more symptoms compatible with FGS and who provide informed consent.

Probably not a fit

Women who are asymptomatic, not from endemic areas, outside the 15–49 age range, who decline consent, or who have already received definitive antiparasitic treatment are unlikely to benefit from participation.

A plain-English reading of the study's rules. Only the study team can confirm whether you qualify.

What this trial studies

The study will enroll migrant women aged 15–49 from Schistosoma-endemic countries who present to a dedicated outpatient gynecology clinic in Negrar, Italy with symptoms compatible with female genital schistosomiasis. Participants will have a cervical-vaginal swab taken for PCR testing; if clinically indicated, tissue samples from routine interventional procedures may also be tested histologically and by PCR. The primary aims are to estimate the prevalence of FGS in this population and to determine whether swab PCR results predict involvement of the upper genital tract. Results will inform the clinical relevance of adding swab-based molecular testing into care pathways for migrants with gynecologic complaints.

Why it matters

Potential benefit: If successful, this approach could enable earlier, less invasive diagnosis of FGS in migrant women and guide timely treatment to reduce complications like infertility or ectopic pregnancy.

How similar studies have gone: Prior smaller studies have used PCR on genital samples to detect Schistosoma DNA and suggested correlation with genital involvement, but evidence remains limited in migrant outpatient populations.

Who can join: the full rules

Show full inclusion / exclusion criteria
Inclusion Criteria:

* childbearing age (15-49 years);
* origin from Schistosoma -endemic country;
* presence of at least one of the following symptoms compatible with FGS: abnormal vaginal discharge, vaginal spotting/bleeding, genital itching or burning sensation, pelvic pain/dyspareunia, genital ulcers, macrohematuria, subfertility/infertility, miscarriage and/or extrauterine pregnancy, unexplained anemia, menstrual irregularities, previous birth of a premature/low birth weight fetus or growth retarded baby;
* Informed consent to study participation and to personal data's treatment.

Exclusion Criteria:

* Deny of informed consent to study participation.

Where it's running

  • IRCCS Sacro Cuore Don Calabria hospital
    Negrar, Verona, Italy
    Recruiting

Study contacts

Similar studies

Other studies for the same condition or treatment. Recruiting studies are listed first.

How to take part

  1. Review the eligibility criteria above with your treating physician.
  2. Check the official listing on ClinicalTrials.gov for the latest contact details and recruitment status.
  3. Contact the study coordinator or principal investigator to ask for pre-screening. Pre-screening is free and never obligates you to enroll.
Last reviewed 2026-11-14 by the Find a Trial editorial team. Information on this page is for educational purposes and is not medical advice. Always consult qualified healthcare professionals about clinical trial participation.