Clinical trial Recruiting at 2 sites Interventional Ages 18 and up

Extracorporeal iron purification with MEX-CD1 for patients with MDS or myelofibrosis

Official title: Feasibility, Tolerability and Efficacy of Extracorporeal Iron Purification in Patients With Myelodysplastic Syndrome or Myelofibrosis Intolerant of or Contraindicated to Oral or Subcutaneous Chelation Treatment.

Run by Hospices Civils de Lyon · NCT06781099 · Data updated 2026-11-12

This study will try using an external blood-filter device (MEX-CD1) to remove excess iron in transfusion-dependent patients with myelodysplastic syndrome or myelofibrosis who cannot tolerate standard chelation.

More Myelodysplastic Syndrome trials

Quick facts

Study typeInterventional
Ages18 Years and up
SexAll
Enrollment13 (estimated)
SponsorHospices Civils de Lyon
Academic / other
Drugs / interventionschemotherapy
Locations2 sites (Oullins-Pierre-Bénite and 1 other locations)
StatusRecruiting
StartedJanuary 6, 2026
Main results expectedJanuary 6, 2027
Study endsMay 6, 2027
Registry record updatedOctober 13, 2026
Trial IDNCT06781099 on ClinicalTrials.gov

Is this trial a fit for you?

Likely a good fit

Ideal candidates are transfusion-dependent adults with MDS or myelofibrosis who have iron overload (e.g., ferritin >1000 µg/L or hepatic iron ≥7 mg/g or cardiac T2* <20 ms), platelet count ≥50 G/L, and intolerance or contraindication to oral or subcutaneous chelation.

Probably not a fit

Patients unlikely to benefit include those with primary hemochromatosis or iron deficiency, weight under 30 kg, allergy or contraindication to heparin or citrate, or those receiving chemotherapy or treated recently with luspatercept or erythropoietin.

A plain-English reading of the study's rules. Only the study team can confirm whether you qualify.

What this trial studies

The MEXIRON feasibility trial uses the MEX-CD1 device to perform extracorporeal chelation via low-volume continuous veno-venous haemodialysis to reduce iron overload. Enrolled patients will undergo three low-volume continuous veno-venous haemodialysis sessions with MEX-CD1 and be followed for changes in serum ferritin, hepatic and cardiac iron measures, transfusion needs, safety events, and quality of life. The trial enrolls adults with transfusion-dependent MDS or myelofibrosis who meet predefined iron-overload thresholds and who have intolerance or contraindications to oral or subcutaneous chelation. Safety monitoring focuses on haemodynamic stability and anticoagulation-related risks associated with the extracorporeal procedure.

Why it matters

Potential benefit: If successful, the device could lower iron burden and organ damage and provide an alternative for patients who cannot use standard iron chelation.

How similar studies have gone: Standard oral iron chelation is established, but extracorporeal iron-chelation devices like MEX-CD1 are largely novel and have limited prior clinical data in MDS/myelofibrosis.

Who can join: the full rules

Show full inclusion / exclusion criteria
Inclusion Criteria:

* Patient followed for myelodysplastic syndrome or myelofibrosis.
* Patient with platelet count ≥50 giga/L at inclusion.
* Patients with severe anemia and hemoglobin \<70 g/L at baseline.
* Patient with intolerance or contraindication to oral or subcutaneous chelation therapy.
* Ferritinemia \>1000 µg/L or hepatic iron concentration ≥7 mg/g or cardiac T2\* \<20 ms at inclusion.
* Patient able to understand (French-speaking) and comply with protocol, having signed informed consent.

Exclusion Criteria:

* Patients with primary hemochromatosis (transferrin saturation coefficient CS-Tf \> 45%).
* Patients with a contraindication to the use of MEX-CD1: weight \< 30 kg, iron deficiency.
* Patients with a known allergy or contraindication to heparin or citrate.
* Patients undergoing azacitidine or other chemotherapy (or considered as such) for myelodysplastic syndrome or myelofibrosis.
* Patient who received treatment with luspatercept or erythropoietin (EPO) during the month prior to inclusion.
* Patients with indications for allogeneic bone marrow transplantation.
* Patients with a known allergy to shellfish (MEX-CD1 contains chitosan of animal origin) or to one of the other components of MEX-CD1.
* Patients with a peripheral vascular access that is difficult to access or that needs to be preserved.
* Patients participating in other interventional research that could interfere with the results of the study.
* Patients under legal protection or unable to express their consent.
* Patients under psychiatric care.
* Patient deprived of liberty by judicial or administrative decision.
* Pregnant or breast-feeding women.

Where it's running

  • Hôpital Lyon Sud
    Oullins-Pierre-Bénite, France
    Recruiting
  • Hôpital Lyon Sud
    Oullins-Pierre-Bénite, France
    Recruiting

Study contacts

Similar studies

Other studies for the same condition or treatment. Recruiting studies are listed first.

How to take part

  1. Review the eligibility criteria above with your treating physician.
  2. Check the official listing on ClinicalTrials.gov for the latest contact details and recruitment status.
  3. Contact the study coordinator or principal investigator to ask for pre-screening. Pre-screening is free and never obligates you to enroll.
Last reviewed 2026-11-14 by the Find a Trial editorial team. Information on this page is for educational purposes and is not medical advice. Always consult qualified healthcare professionals about clinical trial participation.