Exploring psychological factors affecting pain in orthopedic surgery patients
Psychological Predictors of Pain Experience in Patients After Emergency and Elective Orthopedic Surgery: a Longitudinal Study
This study is trying to see how things like personality and emotions affect pain levels in people having orthopedic surgery, comparing those who have emergency versus planned surgeries.
Quick facts
| Study type | Observational |
|---|---|
| Enrollment | 170 (estimated) |
| Ages | 18 Years to 65 Years |
| Sex | All |
| Sponsor | Jagiellonian University Academic / other |
| Locations | 2 sites (Krakow, Malopolska and 1 other locations) |
| Trial ID | NCT06707363 on ClinicalTrials.gov |
What this trial studies
This observational study aims to investigate how psychological variables, such as dysfunctional personality traits and emotional regulation, influence the experience of pain in patients undergoing orthopedic surgeries. It will compare pain experiences between those undergoing emergency and elective surgeries, assessing both immediate and long-term pain outcomes. The study will also explore the mediating role of body image in the relationship between psychological factors and pain. By examining these associations, the research seeks to provide insights into pain management strategies for orthopedic patients.
Who should consider this trial
Good fit: Ideal candidates for this study are adults aged 18-65 scheduled for emergency or elective orthopedic surgeries.
Not a fit: Patients with unmanaged or unstable psychiatric disorders may not benefit from this study.
Why it matters
Potential benefit: If successful, this study could lead to improved pain management strategies tailored to the psychological profiles of orthopedic surgery patients.
How similar studies have performed: While the exploration of psychological factors in pain management is gaining attention, this specific approach focusing on orthopedic surgery is relatively novel and underexplored.
Eligibility criteria
Show full inclusion / exclusion criteria
Inclusion Criteria: * age: participants aged 18 years or older; * surgical procedures: individuals scheduled to undergo either emergency or elective orthopedic surgeries, including but not limited to joint replacements (e.g., hip or knee arthroplasty) and fracture repairs; * time after operation: undergoing orthopedic surgery up to 72 hours before the psychological examination; * informed consent: ability to provide informed consent and willingness to participate in the study; * language proficiency: proficiency in the language of the questionnaires used in the study (Polish). Exclusion Criteria: * psychiatric disorders: diagnosed psychiatric disorders (e.g., severe depression, anxiety disorders) that are not managed or stable.
Where this trial is running
Krakow, Malopolska and 1 other locations
- Stefan Żeromski Specialist Hospital in Krakow, Department of Orthopedic and Trauma Surgery — Krakow, Malopolska, Poland (Recruiting)
- Stefan Żeromski Specialist Hospital — Krakow, Malopolska, Poland (Recruiting)
Study contacts
- Study coordinator: Katarzyna Brzezewska, Master's in Psychology
- Email: katarzyna.brzezewska@doctoral.uj.edu.pl
- Phone: +48507404038
How to participate
- Review the eligibility criteria above with your treating physician.
- Visit the official trial page on ClinicalTrials.gov for the most current contact information and recruitment status.
- Contact the listed study coordinator or principal investigator to request pre-screening. Pre-screening is free and never obligates you to enroll.