Exploring how neural and metabolic factors influence carbohydrate reward

Neural and Metabolic Factors in Carbohydrate Reward: An Examination of Speed

Not applicable Interventional Virginia Polytechnic Institute and State University · NCT06053294

This study is testing how our brains and bodies react to different carbohydrate-rich foods to see if understanding their calorie content can help us make better food choices.

Quick facts

PhaseNot applicable
Study typeInterventional
Enrollment64 (estimated)
Ages18 Years to 45 Years
SexAll
SponsorVirginia Polytechnic Institute and State University Academic / other
Locations1 site (Roanoke, Virginia)
Trial IDNCT06053294 on ClinicalTrials.gov

What this trial studies

This study investigates the relationship between neural mechanisms and carbohydrate metabolism, focusing on how implicit knowledge of caloric content affects food choices. Participants will be given different carbohydrate-rich beverages and meals to assess their responses and the underlying neural signatures involved. The research aims to understand the communication pathways between the gut and the brain that influence dietary preferences and behaviors. By examining these factors, the study seeks to uncover potential interventions for improving dietary choices and addressing metabolic dysfunction.

Who should consider this trial

Good fit: Ideal candidates are adults with a BMI between 18.5-30 kg/m2 who reside in the Roanoke area and can attend study sessions.

Not a fit: Patients with a history of diabetes, thyroid problems, or those currently on medications that influence metabolic measures may not benefit from this study.

Why it matters

Potential benefit: If successful, this study could lead to new strategies for improving dietary habits and reducing the risk of obesity and related metabolic disorders.

How similar studies have performed: While the specific neural mechanisms related to carbohydrate reward are still being explored, previous studies have shown promise in understanding the gut-brain axis and its impact on dietary choices.

Eligibility criteria

Show full inclusion / exclusion criteria
Inclusion Criteria:

1. BMI between 18.5-30 kg/m2
2. Not pregnant or planning to become pregnant during study participation
3. Residing in the Roanoke area and/or willing/able to attend sessions at the Fralin Biomedical Research Institute
4. Able to speak and write in English

Exclusion Criteria:

1. Current inhaled nicotine use
2. History of alcohol dependence.
3. Current or past diagnosis of diabetes or thyroid problems.
4. Taking medications known to influence study measures (including antiglycemic agents, thyroid medications, sleep medications)
5. Active medical or neurologic disorder.
6. Current shift work (typical pattern of work/activity overnight)
7. Previous weight loss surgery
8. Adherence to a special diet within the past 3 months (e.g., low-carb or ketogenic diet, exclusion of food groups/specific macronutrients, intermittent fasting, etc.)
9. Allergy to any food or ingredient included in the study diets, meals, or beverages
10. Currently pregnant or planning to become pregnant during study participation
11. Claustrophobia
12. Contraindications for MRI, including pacemaker, aneurysm clips, neurostimulators, cochlear or other implants, metal in eyes, regular work with steel, etc.

Where this trial is running

Roanoke, Virginia

Study contacts

How to participate

  1. Review the eligibility criteria above with your treating physician.
  2. Visit the official trial page on ClinicalTrials.gov for the most current contact information and recruitment status.
  3. Contact the listed study coordinator or principal investigator to request pre-screening. Pre-screening is free and never obligates you to enroll.
Conditions Carbohydrate Metabolism
Last reviewed 2026-06-13 by the Find a Trial editorial team. Information on this page is for educational purposes and is not medical advice. Always consult qualified healthcare professionals about clinical trial participation.