Clinical trial Recruiting at 1 site Observational Ages Any age to 18

Exploring genetic causes of congenital hypothyroidism

Official title: Role of Next Generation Sequencing in the Etiological Diagnosis of Permanent Congenital Hypothyroidism With in Situ Thyroid: Preliminary Data in Patients Followed at the Regional Neonatal Screening Centre for Endrocrine-Metabolic Disease in Bologna

Run by IRCCS Azienda Ospedaliero-Universitaria di Bologna · NCT06728735 · Data updated 2026-11-12

This study looks at the genetic causes of congenital hypothyroidism in babies born in Emilia-Romagna, Italy, to see how different genes might affect their condition and future health.

Quick facts

Study typeObservational
AgesAny age to 18 Years
SexAll
Enrollment350 (estimated)
SponsorIRCCS Azienda Ospedaliero-Universitaria di Bologna
Academic / other
Locations1 site (Bologna, Bologna)
StatusRecruiting
StartedMarch 17, 2021
Main results expectedNovember 30, 2027
Study endsDecember 31, 2027
Registry record updatedMarch 12, 2026
Trial IDNCT06728735 on ClinicalTrials.gov

Is this trial a fit for you?

Likely a good fit

Ideal candidates include patients born in Emilia-Romagna with a confirmed diagnosis of congenital hypothyroidism and in situ thyroid, who have undergone at least 36 months of follow-up.

Probably not a fit

Patients with hypothyroidism associated with chromosomal syndromes will not benefit from this study.

A plain-English reading of the study's rules. Only the study team can confirm whether you qualify.

What this trial studies

This observational study aims to investigate the genetic variants associated with congenital hypothyroidism in patients born in Emilia-Romagna, Italy, between January 2003 and December 2023. Utilizing next-generation sequencing (NGS), the study will analyze a panel of target genes to identify pathogenic variants in patients diagnosed through neonatal screening. The research will also explore genotype-phenotype associations, familial recurrence risks, and prognostic factors for transient versus permanent congenital hypothyroidism. Data will be collected retrospectively from clinical records, including medical history and thyroid evaluations.

Why it matters

Potential benefit: If successful, this study could enhance the understanding of congenital hypothyroidism and improve diagnostic and treatment strategies for affected patients.

How similar studies have gone: While similar studies have explored genetic factors in congenital hypothyroidism, this specific approach using NGS in a defined patient population is relatively novel.

Who can join: the full rules

Show full inclusion / exclusion criteria
Inclusion Criteria:

* Patients born in Emilia-Romagna region, Italy, between January 2003 and December 2023;
* Patients screened at the Regional Neonatal Screening Centre for Endrocrine-Metabolic Diseases, IRCCS Azienda Ospedaliero-Universitaria of Bologna, Italy, and recalled for suspected congenital hypothyroidism;
* Confirmed diagnosis of congenital hypothyroidism and in situ thyroid;
* Hormonal and clinical follow-up of at least 36 months at Centre for Endrocrine-Metabolic Diseases, IRCCS Azienda Ospedaliero-Universitaria of Bologna, Italy;
* Obtaining informed consent from parents/legal guardians of paediatric patients.

Exclusion Criteria:

• Patients with hypothyroidism associated with chromosomal syndromes.

Where it's running

  • IRCCS Azienda Ospedaliero-Universitaria di Bologna
    Bologna, Bologna, Italy
    Recruiting

Study contacts

Similar studies

Other studies for the same condition or treatment. Recruiting studies are listed first.

How to take part

  1. Review the eligibility criteria above with your treating physician.
  2. Check the official listing on ClinicalTrials.gov for the latest contact details and recruitment status.
  3. Contact the study coordinator or principal investigator to ask for pre-screening. Pre-screening is free and never obligates you to enroll.
Last reviewed 2026-11-14 by the Find a Trial editorial team. Information on this page is for educational purposes and is not medical advice. Always consult qualified healthcare professionals about clinical trial participation.