Exploring genetic causes of congenital hypothyroidism
Official title: Role of Next Generation Sequencing in the Etiological Diagnosis of Permanent Congenital Hypothyroidism With in Situ Thyroid: Preliminary Data in Patients Followed at the Regional Neonatal Screening Centre for Endrocrine-Metabolic Disease in Bologna
Run by IRCCS Azienda Ospedaliero-Universitaria di Bologna · NCT06728735 · Data updated 2026-11-12
This study looks at the genetic causes of congenital hypothyroidism in babies born in Emilia-Romagna, Italy, to see how different genes might affect their condition and future health.
Quick facts
| Study type | Observational |
|---|---|
| Ages | Any age to 18 Years |
| Sex | All |
| Enrollment | 350 (estimated) |
| Sponsor | IRCCS Azienda Ospedaliero-Universitaria di Bologna Academic / other |
| Locations | 1 site (Bologna, Bologna) |
| Status | Recruiting |
| Started | March 17, 2021 |
| Main results expected | November 30, 2027 |
| Study ends | December 31, 2027 |
| Registry record updated | March 12, 2026 |
| Trial ID | NCT06728735 on ClinicalTrials.gov |
Is this trial a fit for you?
✓Likely a good fit
Ideal candidates include patients born in Emilia-Romagna with a confirmed diagnosis of congenital hypothyroidism and in situ thyroid, who have undergone at least 36 months of follow-up.
✕Probably not a fit
Patients with hypothyroidism associated with chromosomal syndromes will not benefit from this study.
A plain-English reading of the study's rules. Only the study team can confirm whether you qualify.
What this trial studies
This observational study aims to investigate the genetic variants associated with congenital hypothyroidism in patients born in Emilia-Romagna, Italy, between January 2003 and December 2023. Utilizing next-generation sequencing (NGS), the study will analyze a panel of target genes to identify pathogenic variants in patients diagnosed through neonatal screening. The research will also explore genotype-phenotype associations, familial recurrence risks, and prognostic factors for transient versus permanent congenital hypothyroidism. Data will be collected retrospectively from clinical records, including medical history and thyroid evaluations.
Why it matters
Potential benefit: If successful, this study could enhance the understanding of congenital hypothyroidism and improve diagnostic and treatment strategies for affected patients.
How similar studies have gone: While similar studies have explored genetic factors in congenital hypothyroidism, this specific approach using NGS in a defined patient population is relatively novel.
Who can join: the full rules
Show full inclusion / exclusion criteria
Inclusion Criteria: * Patients born in Emilia-Romagna region, Italy, between January 2003 and December 2023; * Patients screened at the Regional Neonatal Screening Centre for Endrocrine-Metabolic Diseases, IRCCS Azienda Ospedaliero-Universitaria of Bologna, Italy, and recalled for suspected congenital hypothyroidism; * Confirmed diagnosis of congenital hypothyroidism and in situ thyroid; * Hormonal and clinical follow-up of at least 36 months at Centre for Endrocrine-Metabolic Diseases, IRCCS Azienda Ospedaliero-Universitaria of Bologna, Italy; * Obtaining informed consent from parents/legal guardians of paediatric patients. Exclusion Criteria: • Patients with hypothyroidism associated with chromosomal syndromes.
Where it's running
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IRCCS Azienda Ospedaliero-Universitaria di Bologna
Bologna, Bologna, Italy Recruiting
Study contacts
- Principal investigator: Rita Ortolano, MD — IRCCS Azienda Ospedaliero-Universitaria di Bologna
- Study coordinator: Rita Ortolano, MD
- Email: rita.ortolano@aosp.bo.it
- Phone: 00390512144816
Similar studies
Other studies for the same condition or treatment. Recruiting studies are listed first.
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This study tests whether thyroid volume measured by ultrasound in healthy full-term newborns in Italy falls within expected ranges.
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This project will test neurological status, motor skills, and sensory processing in babies aged 6–18 months who were treated for primary congenital hypothyroidism from birth.
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This trial will test whether the OptiThyDose math model helps doctors choose the right thyroid medicine dose for newborns with congenital hypothyroidism and children with Graves' disease.
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Comparing different levothyroxine formulations for treating congenital hypothyroidism in newborns
This study is testing which of three different forms of levothyroxine—oral solution, liquid drops, or tablets—works best and is safest for newborns with congenital hypothyroidism.
How to take part
- Review the eligibility criteria above with your treating physician.
- Check the official listing on ClinicalTrials.gov for the latest contact details and recruitment status.
- Contact the study coordinator or principal investigator to ask for pre-screening. Pre-screening is free and never obligates you to enroll.