Examining the relationship between second toe length and hallux valgus in older adults

Greek vs. Egyptian Foot: The Impact of Second Toe Length on Hallux Valgus Development

Observational Beylikduzu State Hospital · NCT06874517

This study looks at whether the length of the second toe affects the angle of the big toe in older adults with foot X-rays.

Quick facts

Study typeObservational
Enrollment150 (estimated)
Ages60 Years to 80 Years
SexAll
SponsorBeylikduzu State Hospital Academic / other
Locations1 site (Istanbul, Beylikdüzü)
Trial IDNCT06874517 on ClinicalTrials.gov

What this trial studies

This observational study will include 150 patients aged 60-80 years who have existing foot radiographs. The study will evaluate the hallux valgus angle, first intermetatarsal angle, and the lengths of the first and second toes. Researchers will calculate the ratio of the second toe phalanx length to the first toe phalanx length and analyze the relationship between these measurements and the hallux valgus angle using statistical methods. No interventions will be administered, as the focus is on radiographic evaluations.

Who should consider this trial

Good fit: Ideal candidates are individuals aged 60-80 years with foot radiographs available for measurement and no history of prior foot surgery.

Not a fit: Patients with a history of foot trauma, previous foot surgeries, congenital deformities, or severe degenerative conditions may not benefit from this study.

Why it matters

Potential benefit: If successful, this study could enhance understanding of the anatomical factors contributing to hallux valgus, potentially leading to improved treatment strategies.

How similar studies have performed: While this study focuses on a specific demographic and anatomical relationship, similar observational studies have provided valuable insights into foot conditions, suggesting potential for meaningful findings.

Eligibility criteria

Show full inclusion / exclusion criteria
Inclusion Criteria:

* Age between 60-80 years
* Presence of foot radiographs suitable for measurement
* No history of prior foot surgery

Exclusion Criteria:

* History of foot trauma or fractures
* Previous foot or toe surgery
* Presence of congenital foot deformities
* Neurological or rheumatologic conditions affecting foot structure
* Severe osteoarthritis or other degenerative foot diseases visible on radiographs

Where this trial is running

Istanbul, Beylikdüzü

How to participate

  1. Review the eligibility criteria above with your treating physician.
  2. Visit the official trial page on ClinicalTrials.gov for the most current contact information and recruitment status.
  3. Contact the listed study coordinator or principal investigator to request pre-screening. Pre-screening is free and never obligates you to enroll.
Conditions Hallux Valgus
Last reviewed 2026-06-13 by the Find a Trial editorial team. Information on this page is for educational purposes and is not medical advice. Always consult qualified healthcare professionals about clinical trial participation.