Examining the effects of cooling flavors in e-cigarettes on sensory experience

Examine the Effects of Novel E-cigarette Constituents and Determining Appropriate Concentrations Among Adults

NA · Yale University · NCT05932693

This study is testing how different levels of cooling flavors in e-cigarettes affect the sensory experience of adult users to find the best concentrations that feel refreshing without being uncomfortable.

Quick facts

PhaseNA
Study typeInterventional
Enrollment30 (estimated)
Ages18 Years and up
SexAll
SponsorYale University (other)
Locations1 site (New Haven, Connecticut)
Trial IDNCT05932693 on ClinicalTrials.gov

What this trial studies

This pilot experiment aims to evaluate the sensory experience of adult e-cigarette users when exposed to different concentrations of cooling flavors, specifically WS-3 and menthol. A total of 30 participants will engage in a single laboratory session where they will sample e-liquids containing varying concentrations of these cooling agents without nicotine. Participants will rate the perceived 'coolness' of each sample using a standardized scale, allowing researchers to identify optimal concentrations for further studies. The goal is to establish both low and high concentrations that provide a clear cooling sensation without discomfort.

Who should consider this trial

Good fit: Ideal candidates for this study are adults aged 18 and older who have used e-cigarettes containing nicotine within the past 30 days.

Not a fit: Patients who are pregnant, have uncontrolled asthma, or have allergies to e-liquid flavorants may not benefit from this study.

Why it matters

Potential benefit: If successful, this study could help refine e-cigarette flavor formulations to enhance user experience and satisfaction.

How similar studies have performed: While this approach is relatively novel, similar studies have explored flavoring effects in e-cigarettes, indicating potential for meaningful insights.

Eligibility criteria

Show full inclusion / exclusion criteria
Inclusion Criteria:

* 18 years or older
* Able to read and write
* Used e-cigarettes containing nicotine
* Use e-cigs in past 30 days

Exclusion Criteria:

* Known hypersensitivity to propylene glycol
* Pregnant or lactating females
* Uncontrolled asthma
* Nut/e-liquid flavorant allergy
* Current marijuana (tetrahydrocannabinol) vaping + E-cigarette or vaping use Associated Lung Injury (EVALI) symptoms

Where this trial is running

New Haven, Connecticut

Study contacts

How to participate

  1. Review the eligibility criteria above with your treating physician.
  2. Visit the official trial page on ClinicalTrials.gov for the most current contact information and recruitment status.
  3. Contact the listed study coordinator or principal investigator to request pre-screening. Pre-screening is free and never obligates you to enroll.

View on ClinicalTrials.gov →

Conditions: E-Cig Use, Cooling components, e-cigarette, menthol, WS-23, WS-3

Last reviewed 2026-05-15 by the Find a Trial editorial team. Information on this page is for educational purposes and is not medical advice. Always consult qualified healthcare professionals about clinical trial participation.