Examining TGF β 1 Gene Variations in Leprosy Patients

TGF β 1 Expression Related Gene Polymorphism and Their Association With Clinical Types of Leprosy

Observational Aswan University · NCT06683690

This study is trying to see how different versions of a gene related to the immune system affect people with leprosy and their treatment outcomes.

Quick facts

Study typeObservational
Enrollment60 (estimated)
Ages18 Years to 50 Years
SexAll
SponsorAswan University Academic / other
Locations1 site (Aswān)
Trial IDNCT06683690 on ClinicalTrials.gov

What this trial studies

This observational study investigates the expression of TGF β 1 gene polymorphisms in patients diagnosed with leprosy, a chronic infectious disease caused by Mycobacterium leprae. The research aims to understand how variations in this gene may influence the immune response and clinical manifestations of leprosy, which can range from mild skin lesions to severe nerve damage. By measuring TGF β 1 levels in patients undergoing multidrug therapy, the study seeks to elucidate the role of this cytokine in the disease's progression and healing processes.

Who should consider this trial

Good fit: Ideal candidates for this study are adults over 18 years old diagnosed with leprosy who are currently receiving multidrug therapy.

Not a fit: Patients with other dermatological diseases, leprosy reactions, autoimmune diseases, or those who are pregnant or lactating may not benefit from this study.

Why it matters

Potential benefit: If successful, this study could enhance understanding of leprosy's immune response, potentially leading to improved treatment strategies.

How similar studies have performed: While there is limited research specifically on TGF β 1 in leprosy, studies on cytokine expression in infectious diseases have shown promising results, suggesting potential for this approach.

Eligibility criteria

Show full inclusion / exclusion criteria
Inclusion Criteria:

* Patients of both sexes with leprosy.
* Age above 18 years.
* patients on multidrug therapy of leprosy.

Exclusion Criteria:

* Patients with other dermatological disease.
* Patients with leprosy reaction.
* Pregnancy and lactation.
* Patients with autoimmune disease.

Where this trial is running

Aswān

Study contacts

How to participate

  1. Review the eligibility criteria above with your treating physician.
  2. Visit the official trial page on ClinicalTrials.gov for the most current contact information and recruitment status.
  3. Contact the listed study coordinator or principal investigator to request pre-screening. Pre-screening is free and never obligates you to enroll.
Conditions Leprosy
Last reviewed 2026-06-15 by the Find a Trial editorial team. Information on this page is for educational purposes and is not medical advice. Always consult qualified healthcare professionals about clinical trial participation.