Clinical trial Recruiting at 1 site Interventional Ages 18 and up

Examining Natural Killer Cells in Severe Asthma Patients

Official title: Characterization of Natural Killer Cells in Severe Asthma Patients in Comparison With Control Subjects: Identification of Biomarkers, Response During Virus-induced Exacerbations, and Interaction With Bronchial Epithelial Cells

Run by Institut National de la Santé Et de la Recherche Médicale, France · NCT06015256 · Data updated 2026-11-12

This study is testing how natural killer cells in the immune system affect people with severe asthma, especially during asthma attacks caused by viruses, by comparing them to healthy individuals.

Quick facts

Study typeInterventional
Ages18 Years and up
SexAll
Enrollment448 (estimated)
SponsorInstitut National de la Santé Et de la Recherche Médicale, France
Government
Locations1 site (Marseille)
StatusRecruiting
StartedSeptember 7, 2023
Main results expectedSeptember 2028
Study endsSeptember 2030
Registry record updatedOctober 29, 2026
Trial IDNCT06015256 on ClinicalTrials.gov

Is this trial a fit for you?

Likely a good fit

Ideal candidates include adults over 18 with a confirmed diagnosis of severe asthma, either controlled or uncontrolled.

Probably not a fit

Patients with mild asthma or those not meeting the inclusion criteria, such as minors or individuals under legal protection, may not benefit from this study.

A plain-English reading of the study's rules. Only the study team can confirm whether you qualify.

What this trial studies

This study investigates the role of natural killer (NK) cells in patients with severe asthma compared to healthy control subjects. It aims to understand how these immune cells contribute to asthma exacerbations, particularly those triggered by viral infections. Participants will provide blood samples for analysis, allowing researchers to characterize NK cell activity and function in the context of severe asthma. The study focuses on patients diagnosed with severe asthma, both controlled and uncontrolled, as well as healthy volunteers.

Why it matters

Potential benefit: If successful, this research could lead to new insights into asthma management and potential therapeutic targets for patients with severe asthma.

How similar studies have gone: While the role of NK cells in asthma is not well-established, similar studies investigating immune responses in asthma have shown promising results, suggesting potential for novel insights.

Who can join: the full rules

Show full inclusion / exclusion criteria
Inclusion Criteria:

Cases asthma controlled, uncontrolled excluding exacerbation, uncontrolled asthma exacerbation, and healthy volunteers:

* Consent form read, understood, approved and signed before any study procedure
* Membership of a social security scheme or beneficiary of such a scheme
* Patient aged over 18

Cases asthma controlled, uncontrolled excluding exacerbation, uncontrolled exacerbation:

\- Diagnosis of severe asthma confirmed by a respirologist at an expert centre

Case asthma controlled:

\- Asthma control confirmed by a lung specialist from an expert centre

Case uncontrolled asthma excluding exacerbation:

\- Uncontrolled asthma confirmed by a lung specialist from an expert centre

Case uncontrolled asthma with exacerbation:

\- Current exacerbation

Exclusion Criteria:

Cases asthma controlled, uncontrolled excluding exacerbation, uncontrolled asthma exacerbation, and healthy volunteers:

* Person subject to a legal protection measure
* Vulnerable population: minors, persons under guardianship or trusteeship or persons deprived of their rights to liberty by court order.
* women with a known pregnancy
* Inability or refusal to comply with research requirements
* Active or weaned smoker \> 15 PA
* Treatment with non-steroidal anti-inflammatory drugs (NSAIDs) or opioids in the 10 days prior to inclusion

Case patient with asthma:

\- Coexistence of a chronic inflammatory disease other than asthma

Case healthy volunteers:

\- Coexistence of an inflammatory pathology

Exclusion criteria:

Cases asthma: Pregnancy during follow-up Cases healthy volunteers: Total IgE level greater than 100 kU/L (measured on the study sample)

Where it's running

  • Hôpital NORD - AP-HM, Clinique des bronches, de l'allergie et du sommeil
    Marseille, France
    Recruiting

Study contacts

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How to take part

  1. Review the eligibility criteria above with your treating physician.
  2. Check the official listing on ClinicalTrials.gov for the latest contact details and recruitment status.
  3. Contact the study coordinator or principal investigator to ask for pre-screening. Pre-screening is free and never obligates you to enroll.
Last reviewed 2026-11-14 by the Find a Trial editorial team. Information on this page is for educational purposes and is not medical advice. Always consult qualified healthcare professionals about clinical trial participation.