Examining low-value care in infants hospitalized with bronchiolitis
Official title: Low-value Care, and Variation in Practice for Children Hospitalized With Bronchiolitis - a Multicentric Prospective Observational Study
Run by St. Justine's Hospital · NCT06506474 · Data updated 2026-11-12
This study looks at how often unnecessary tests and treatments are used for babies in the hospital with bronchiolitis to help improve their care and reduce costs.
Quick facts
| Study type | Observational |
|---|---|
| Ages | 28 Days to 12 Months |
| Sex | All |
| Enrollment | 3000 (estimated) |
| Sponsor | St. Justine's Hospital Academic / other |
| Locations | 15 sites (Calgary, Alberta and 14 other locations) |
| Status | Recruiting |
| Started | February 13, 2024 |
| Main results expected | May 2026 |
| Study ends | June 2027 |
| Registry record updated | July 23, 2025 |
| Trial ID | NCT06506474 on ClinicalTrials.gov |
Is this trial a fit for you?
✓Likely a good fit
Ideal candidates for this study are infants aged over 28 days to under 12 months who are admitted to a pediatric ward with a diagnosis of bronchiolitis.
✕Probably not a fit
Patients who have been previously recruited for the study or are admitted for the same incident of bronchiolitis at another site may not benefit from this study.
A plain-English reading of the study's rules. Only the study team can confirm whether you qualify.
What this trial studies
This observational study investigates the use of six low-value healthcare services in infants aged 1 to 12 months who are hospitalized with bronchiolitis across multiple Canadian hospitals. It aims to measure the frequency, costs, and variability of these services, which include respiratory virus testing and chest x-rays. By analyzing the patterns and predictors of low-value care, the study seeks to enhance understanding of inpatient management for bronchiolitis and inform future interventions to reduce unnecessary healthcare practices. The findings could contribute to improving the quality and sustainability of pediatric healthcare.
Why it matters
Potential benefit: If successful, this study could lead to reduced unnecessary interventions and improved care for infants with bronchiolitis.
How similar studies have gone: Other studies have shown success in addressing low-value care in pediatric populations, making this approach both relevant and necessary.
Who can join: the full rules
Show full inclusion / exclusion criteria
Inclusion Criteria: * Children aged \>28 days to \<12 months * Children admitted to a pediatric inpatient ward with an admission diagnosis of bronchiolitis Exclusion Criteria: \- Children previously recruited for the study, either during a previous bronchiolitis admission or for the same incident of bronchiolitis, while admitted to another study site.
Where it's running
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Alberta Children's Hospital
Calgary, Alberta, Canada Recruiting -
British Columbia Children's Hospital
Vancouver, British Columbia, Canada Recruiting -
McMaster Children's Hospital
Hamilton, Ontario, Canada Recruiting -
Lakeridge Health
Oshawa, Ontario, Canada Recruiting -
Centre hospitalier Cité-de-la-Santé
Laval, Quebec, Canada Recruiting -
Hôpital Maisonneuve-Rosemont
Montreal, Quebec, Canada Recruiting
Show 9 more locations
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CHU Sainte-Justine
Montreal, Quebec, Canada Recruiting -
Stollery Children's Hospital
Edmonton, Alberta, Canada Not yet recruiting -
IWK Health
Halifax, Nova Scotia, Canada Active not recruiting -
Kingston Health Science Centre
Kingston, Ontario, Canada Not yet recruiting -
Children's Hospital of Western Ontario (London Health Science Centre)
London, Ontario, Canada Not yet recruiting -
Children's Hospital of Eastern Ontario
Ottawa, Ontario, Canada Not yet recruiting -
Hospital for Sick Children
Toronto, Ontario, Canada Not yet recruiting -
Montreal Children's Hospital
Montreal, Quebec, Canada Not yet recruiting -
Centre Hospitalier Université Laval - Centre Mère-Enfant Soleil
Québec, Quebec, Canada Active not recruiting
Study contacts
- Principal investigator: Olivier Drouin, MD, MSc, MPH — CHU Sainte-Justine Research Centre
- Study coordinator: Olivier Drouin, MD, MSc, MPH
- Email: olivier.drouin.hsj@ssss.gouv.qc.ca
- Phone: 514 345-4931
Similar studies
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This study tests if chest physiotherapy given by mothers can help infants under 12 months with bronchiolitis feel better compared to just standard hospital care.
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This study is testing if an injection of Peginterferon α-2b can safely help young children with bronchiolitis caused by RSV feel better compared to a different treatment.
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How to take part
- Review the eligibility criteria above with your treating physician.
- Check the official listing on ClinicalTrials.gov for the latest contact details and recruitment status.
- Contact the study coordinator or principal investigator to ask for pre-screening. Pre-screening is free and never obligates you to enroll.