Clinical trial Recruiting at 7 sites Observational Ages 28 Days to 12 Months

Examining low-value care in infants hospitalized with bronchiolitis

Official title: Low-value Care, and Variation in Practice for Children Hospitalized With Bronchiolitis - a Multicentric Prospective Observational Study

Run by St. Justine's Hospital · NCT06506474 · Data updated 2026-11-12

This study looks at how often unnecessary tests and treatments are used for babies in the hospital with bronchiolitis to help improve their care and reduce costs.

Quick facts

Study typeObservational
Ages28 Days to 12 Months
SexAll
Enrollment3000 (estimated)
SponsorSt. Justine's Hospital
Academic / other
Locations15 sites (Calgary, Alberta and 14 other locations)
StatusRecruiting
StartedFebruary 13, 2024
Main results expectedMay 2026
Study endsJune 2027
Registry record updatedJuly 23, 2025
Trial IDNCT06506474 on ClinicalTrials.gov

Is this trial a fit for you?

Likely a good fit

Ideal candidates for this study are infants aged over 28 days to under 12 months who are admitted to a pediatric ward with a diagnosis of bronchiolitis.

Probably not a fit

Patients who have been previously recruited for the study or are admitted for the same incident of bronchiolitis at another site may not benefit from this study.

A plain-English reading of the study's rules. Only the study team can confirm whether you qualify.

What this trial studies

This observational study investigates the use of six low-value healthcare services in infants aged 1 to 12 months who are hospitalized with bronchiolitis across multiple Canadian hospitals. It aims to measure the frequency, costs, and variability of these services, which include respiratory virus testing and chest x-rays. By analyzing the patterns and predictors of low-value care, the study seeks to enhance understanding of inpatient management for bronchiolitis and inform future interventions to reduce unnecessary healthcare practices. The findings could contribute to improving the quality and sustainability of pediatric healthcare.

Why it matters

Potential benefit: If successful, this study could lead to reduced unnecessary interventions and improved care for infants with bronchiolitis.

How similar studies have gone: Other studies have shown success in addressing low-value care in pediatric populations, making this approach both relevant and necessary.

Who can join: the full rules

Show full inclusion / exclusion criteria
Inclusion Criteria:

* Children aged \>28 days to \<12 months
* Children admitted to a pediatric inpatient ward with an admission diagnosis of bronchiolitis

Exclusion Criteria:

\- Children previously recruited for the study, either during a previous bronchiolitis admission or for the same incident of bronchiolitis, while admitted to another study site.

Where it's running

  • Alberta Children's Hospital
    Calgary, Alberta, Canada
    Recruiting
  • British Columbia Children's Hospital
    Vancouver, British Columbia, Canada
    Recruiting
  • McMaster Children's Hospital
    Hamilton, Ontario, Canada
    Recruiting
  • Lakeridge Health
    Oshawa, Ontario, Canada
    Recruiting
  • Centre hospitalier Cité-de-la-Santé
    Laval, Quebec, Canada
    Recruiting
  • Hôpital Maisonneuve-Rosemont
    Montreal, Quebec, Canada
    Recruiting
Show 9 more locations
  • CHU Sainte-Justine
    Montreal, Quebec, Canada
    Recruiting
  • Stollery Children's Hospital
    Edmonton, Alberta, Canada
    Not yet recruiting
  • IWK Health
    Halifax, Nova Scotia, Canada
    Active not recruiting
  • Kingston Health Science Centre
    Kingston, Ontario, Canada
    Not yet recruiting
  • Children's Hospital of Western Ontario (London Health Science Centre)
    London, Ontario, Canada
    Not yet recruiting
  • Children's Hospital of Eastern Ontario
    Ottawa, Ontario, Canada
    Not yet recruiting
  • Hospital for Sick Children
    Toronto, Ontario, Canada
    Not yet recruiting
  • Montreal Children's Hospital
    Montreal, Quebec, Canada
    Not yet recruiting
  • Centre Hospitalier Université Laval - Centre Mère-Enfant Soleil
    Québec, Quebec, Canada
    Active not recruiting

Study contacts

Similar studies

Other studies for the same condition or treatment. Recruiting studies are listed first.

How to take part

  1. Review the eligibility criteria above with your treating physician.
  2. Check the official listing on ClinicalTrials.gov for the latest contact details and recruitment status.
  3. Contact the study coordinator or principal investigator to ask for pre-screening. Pre-screening is free and never obligates you to enroll.
Last reviewed 2026-11-14 by the Find a Trial editorial team. Information on this page is for educational purposes and is not medical advice. Always consult qualified healthcare professionals about clinical trial participation.