Clinical trial Recruiting at 1 site Observational Ages 18 and up

Examining corneal sensation in patients with ocular graft-versus-host disease

Official title: Investigation of the Prevalence of Hypoesthesia Related Neurotrophic Keratitis in Patients With Ocular Graft Versus Host Disease

Run by Indiana University · NCT04700657 · Data updated 2026-11-12

This study is trying to see if patients with ocular graft-versus-host disease have reduced corneal sensation and how it relates to their dry eye symptoms and eye surface health.

Quick facts

Study typeObservational
Ages18 Years and up
SexAll
Enrollment30 (estimated)
SponsorIndiana University
Academic / other
Locations1 site (Indianapolis, Indiana)
StatusRecruiting
StartedDecember 17, 2020
Main results expectedJune 2028
Study endsJune 2028
Registry record updatedAugust 12, 2026
Trial IDNCT04700657 on ClinicalTrials.gov

Is this trial a fit for you?

Likely a good fit

Ideal candidates for this study are adults aged 18 and older diagnosed with chronic ocular GVHD who exhibit significant dry eye symptoms.

Probably not a fit

Patients whose dry eye symptoms preceded the development of systemic GVHD or those without ocular GVHD may not benefit from this study.

A plain-English reading of the study's rules. Only the study team can confirm whether you qualify.

What this trial studies

This observational study aims to investigate the prevalence of corneal hypoesthesia in patients suffering from ocular graft-versus-host disease (GVHD) and its relationship with ocular surface changes. The researchers will assess corneal sensation through specific tests and correlate these findings with ocular surface staining, tear film stability, and meibomian gland function. The study focuses on patients diagnosed with chronic GVHD who exhibit dry eye symptoms following their systemic GVHD diagnosis. By understanding the connection between corneal nerve damage and ocular symptoms, the study seeks to provide insights into the management of ocular complications in GVHD patients.

Why it matters

Potential benefit: If successful, this study could lead to improved understanding and management of ocular complications in GVHD patients, enhancing their quality of life.

How similar studies have gone: While there have been some confocal microscopy studies on corneal nerve changes in GVHD, this study's approach to correlating corneal sensation with ocular surface health is relatively novel.

Who can join: the full rules

Show full inclusion / exclusion criteria
Inclusion Criteria:

* Chronic GVHD is diagnosed based on the history of allogeneic HSCT (Hematopoietic stem cell transplant) and the presence of systemic GVHD in organs other than the eye. In the ocular GVHD group, dry eye symptoms start after the development of systemic GVHD. If post-HSCT dry eye precedes GVHD clinical signs in other organs, the investigators will use the 2013 diagnostic criteria by International chronic ocular GVHD consensus group.
* The investigators will recruit patients for the study. The investigators plan to include ocular GVHD patients that are of age 18 years or older who have typical symptoms of dry eye with an Ocular Surface Disease Index (OSDI) score greater than 13 and corneal fluorescein staining (CFS) score of 3 or more (National Eye Institute \[NEI\] grading scale, 0-15). Normal age-matched volunteer group will include people whose OSDI less or equal to 13 and CFS score less than 3.

The patients will continue their current systemic and ocular medications, which may include one or combination of preservative free artificial tears, restasis or xiidra, serum tears, ointment, or scleral contact lens.

Exclusion Criteria:

* patients with a history of herpetic simplex or zoster keratitis, ocular or neurologic surgery (including laser or refractive surgical procedure) within 3 months before enrollment, trauma, diabetes with signs of peripheral neuropathy.
* patients with active corneal thinning or infection.

Where it's running

  • Glick Eye Institute - Indiana University
    Indianapolis, Indiana, United States
    Recruiting

Study contacts

How to take part

  1. Review the eligibility criteria above with your treating physician.
  2. Check the official listing on ClinicalTrials.gov for the latest contact details and recruitment status.
  3. Contact the study coordinator or principal investigator to ask for pre-screening. Pre-screening is free and never obligates you to enroll.
Last reviewed 2026-11-14 by the Find a Trial editorial team. Information on this page is for educational purposes and is not medical advice. Always consult qualified healthcare professionals about clinical trial participation.