Examining brain function decline in professional athletes after concussions

Post-Concussion Syndrome in Professional Athletes: A Multidisciplinary Study

University Health Network, Toronto · NCT03218332

This study is trying to see how repeated concussions affect brain function in retired professional athletes and what that might mean for their long-term health.

Quick facts

Study typeObservational
Enrollment150 (estimated)
Ages25 Years to 85 Years
SexMale
SponsorUniversity Health Network, Toronto (other)
Locations1 site (Toronto, Ontario)
Trial IDNCT03218332 on ClinicalTrials.gov

What this trial studies

This study investigates the impact of repeated concussions on brain function in retired professional athletes, focusing on chronic traumatic encephalopathy (CTE). Participants will undergo neurological, neuropsychological, and neuroimaging assessments to identify abnormalities associated with concussion history. The study also aims to analyze cerebrospinal fluid composition and establish a framework for ongoing brain tissue examination. Participants may choose to donate their brains for further research, although this is not a requirement for participation.

Who should consider this trial

Good fit: Ideal candidates include retired professional athletes fluent in English with a history of multiple concussions or those with low or no concussion exposure as a control group.

Not a fit: Patients with pre-existing neurological disorders, systemic illnesses affecting the brain, or active litigation may not benefit from this study.

Why it matters

Potential benefit: If successful, this study could lead to better understanding and management of brain health in athletes with a history of concussions.

How similar studies have performed: Other studies have shown promising results in understanding CTE and concussion-related brain changes, making this approach both relevant and necessary.

Eligibility criteria

Show full inclusion / exclusion criteria
Inclusion Criteria:

fluent in English, and a history of multiple concussions , low exposures , or no concussions (Control group ). Determination of concussion exposure will be determined as follows: Previous concussion will be based on the player's recall of injury and defined as "an injury resulting from a blow to the head that caused an alteration in mental status and one or more of the following symptoms: headache, nausea, vomiting, dizziness/balance problems, fatigue, trouble sleeping, drowsiness, sensitivity to light or noise, blurred vision, difficulty remembering, and difficulty concentrating.

Exclusion Criteria:

Neurological disorders prior to concussions (e.g.: seizure disorder); systemic illnesses known to affect the brain (e.g., diabetes and lupus); a history of psychotic disorder; known developmental disorders (e.g., attention deficit disorder, dyslexia); history of migraines; and, active engagement in litigation.

Where this trial is running

Toronto, Ontario

Study contacts

How to participate

  1. Review the eligibility criteria above with your treating physician.
  2. Visit the official trial page on ClinicalTrials.gov for the most current contact information and recruitment status.
  3. Contact the listed study coordinator or principal investigator to request pre-screening. Pre-screening is free and never obligates you to enroll.

View on ClinicalTrials.gov →

Conditions: Chronic Traumatic Encephalopathy

Last reviewed 2026-05-15 by the Find a Trial editorial team. Information on this page is for educational purposes and is not medical advice. Always consult qualified healthcare professionals about clinical trial participation.