Clinical trial Recruiting at 63 sites Phase 3 Interventional Ages 18 and up

Evaluating XEN1101 for Focal-Onset Seizures

Official title: A Randomized, Double-blind, Placebo-Controlled, Multicenter Phase 3 Study to Evaluate the Safety, Tolerability, and Efficacy of XEN1101 as Adjunctive Therapy in Focal-Onset Seizures

Run by Xenon Pharmaceuticals Inc. · NCT05716100 · Data updated 2026-11-12

This study is testing if a new medication called XEN1101 can help people with focal-onset seizures when added to their current seizure treatments.

Quick facts

PhasePhase 3
Study typeInterventional
Ages18 Years and up
SexAll
Enrollment360 (estimated)
SponsorXenon Pharmaceuticals Inc.
Industry-sponsored
Locations103 sites (Little Rock, Arkansas and 102 other locations)
StatusRecruiting
StartedMay 9, 2023
Main results expectedJanuary 2028
Study endsMarch 2028
Registry record updatedNovember 2, 2026
Trial IDNCT05716100 on ClinicalTrials.gov

Is this trial a fit for you?

Likely a good fit

Ideal candidates are adults diagnosed with focal epilepsy who have not achieved sustained seizure freedom despite treatment with multiple antiseizure medications.

Probably not a fit

Patients with non-focal seizures or those who have not tolerated previous antiseizure medications may not benefit from this study.

A plain-English reading of the study's rules. Only the study team can confirm whether you qualify.

What this trial studies

The X-TOLE3 Phase 3 clinical trial is a randomized, double-blind, placebo-controlled study designed to assess the efficacy, safety, and tolerability of XEN1101 as an adjunctive therapy for patients with focal-onset seizures. Approximately 360 participants will be randomly assigned to receive either XEN1101 at two different dosages or a placebo over a 12-week treatment period. Eligible participants must have a diagnosis of focal epilepsy and have been on stable doses of antiseizure medications prior to the study. The trial includes a baseline period to monitor seizure frequency and allows for an open-label extension for those who complete the initial treatment phase.

Why it matters

Potential benefit: If successful, this treatment could significantly reduce the frequency of seizures in patients with focal-onset epilepsy.

How similar studies have gone: Previous studies have shown promise in using similar adjunctive therapies for epilepsy, indicating potential for success in this approach.

Who can join: the full rules

Show full inclusion / exclusion criteria
Inclusion Criteria:

* Be properly informed of the nature and risks of the study and give informed consent in writing, prior to entering the study
* Diagnosis (≥2 years) of focal epilepsy according to the International League Against Epilepsy (ILAE) Classification of Epilepsy (2017). Subject must have had adequate trials of at least 2 ASMs, which were given (and tolerated) at adequate therapeutic doses, without achieving sustained seizure freedom.
* Treatment with a stable dose of 1 to 3 allowable current ASMs for at least one month prior to screening, during baseline, and throughout the duration of the DBP
* Able to keep accurate seizure diaries

Exclusion Criteria:

* Previously documented electroencephalogram which shows any pattern not consistent with focal etiology of seizures.
* History of focal aware non-motor seizures only, non-epileptic psychogenic seizure, primary generalized seizure, developmental and epileptic encephalopathy, including Lennox-Gastaut syndrome.
* Seizures secondary to drug or alcohol use, ongoing infection, neoplasia, demyelinating disease, degenerative neurological disease, metabolic illness, progressive structural lesion, encephalopathy, or progressive central nervous system (CNS) disease.
* History of status epilepticus or repetitive seizures within the 12-month period preceding Visit 1 where the individual seizures cannot be counted.
* History of neurosurgery for seizures \<1 year prior to Visit 1, or radiosurgery \<2 years prior to enrollment.
* Any medical condition or personal circumstance that, in the opinion of the investigator, exposes the subject to unacceptable risk by participating in the study or prevents adherence to the protocol.

Where it's running

  • University of California Los Angeles (UCLA)
    Los Angeles, California, United States
    Recruiting
  • University of California Irvine Health
    Orange, California, United States
    Recruiting
  • Panhandle Research and Medical Clinic
    Gulf Breeze, Florida, United States
    Recruiting
  • Mayo Clinic Florida
    Jacksonville, Florida, United States
    Recruiting
  • Consultants in Epilepsy and Neurology, PLLC
    Boise, Idaho, United States
    Recruiting
  • Southern Illinois University School of Medicine
    Springfield, Illinois, United States
    Recruiting
Show 44 more locations
  • Mid-Atlantic Epilepsy and Sleep Center
    Bethesda, Maryland, United States
    Recruiting
  • 9D University Health Center
    Detroit, Michigan, United States
    Recruiting
  • Northeast Regional Epilepsy Group
    Hackensack, New Jersey, United States
    Recruiting
  • Duke University Clinic
    Durham, North Carolina, United States
    Recruiting
  • Cleveland Clinic
    Cleveland, Ohio, United States
    Recruiting
  • OhioHealth
    Columbus, Ohio, United States
    Recruiting
  • Providence Neurological Specialities
    Portland, Oregon, United States
    Recruiting
  • Vanderbilt University Medical Center
    Nashville, Tennessee, United States
    Recruiting
  • Austin Epilepsy Care Center
    Austin, Texas, United States
    Recruiting
  • University Hospital Innsbruck
    Innsbruck, Austria
    Recruiting
  • Universitätsklinik für Neurologie
    Salzburg, Austria
    Recruiting
  • Medical University of Vienna
    Vienna, Austria
    Recruiting
  • Cliniques Universitaires Saint-Luc (UCL)
    Brussels, Belgium
    Recruiting
  • Universitair Ziekenhuis Gent
    Ghent, Belgium
    Recruiting
  • Poliklinika Bonifarm
    Zagreb, Croatia
    Recruiting
  • University Hospital Center Zagreb
    Zagreb, Croatia
    Recruiting
  • Poliklinika LF MEDICAL
    Zagreb, Croatia
    Recruiting
  • Nemocnicni lekarna FN Motol / Motol University Hospital
    Prague, Czechia
    Recruiting
  • Forbeli s.r.o.
    Prague, Czechia
    Recruiting
  • Kuopio University Hospital
    Kuopio, Finland
    Recruiting
  • Hopital Neurologique Pierre Wertheimer
    Bron, France
    Recruiting
  • Centre Hospitalier Universitaire de Lille (CHU de Lille)
    Lille, France
    Recruiting
  • Hôpital de la Pitié Salpêtrière
    Paris, France
    Recruiting
  • Hôpital Fondation A. de Rothschild
    Paris, France
    Recruiting
  • Chu de Rennes Hôpital Pontchaillou
    Rennes, France
    Recruiting
  • Hôpital de Hautepierre
    Strasbourg, France
    Recruiting
  • Universitätsklinikum Aachen
    Aachen, Germany
    Recruiting
  • Krankenhaus Mara gGmbH
    Bielefeld, Germany
    Recruiting
  • University Hospital Frankfurt, ZNN - Epilepsy Center Frankfurt Rhine-Main
    Frankfurt, Germany
    Recruiting
  • Hadassah Medical Center
    Jerusalem, Israel
    Recruiting
  • The Chaim Sheba Medical Center
    Ramat Gan, Israel
    Recruiting
  • Kaplan Medical Center
    Rehovot, Israel
    Recruiting
  • The Tel Aviv Sourasky Medical Center
    Tel Aviv, Israel
    Recruiting
  • Itami City Hospital
    Itami, Hyōgo, Japan
    Recruiting
  • Seirei Mikatahara General Hospital
    Hamamatsu, Shizuoka, Japan
    Recruiting
  • Hiroshima University Hospital
    Hiroshima, Japan
    Recruiting
  • Tanaka Neurosurgery & Headache Clinic
    Kagoshima, Japan
    Recruiting
  • Kyoto University Hospital
    Kyoto, Japan
    Recruiting
  • National Hospital Organization Nishiniigata Chuo Hospital
    Niigata, Japan
    Recruiting
  • Tokushima University Hospital
    Tokushima, Japan
    Recruiting
  • Institute of Science Tokyo Hospital
    Tokyo, Japan
    Recruiting
  • Kempenhaeghe
    Heeze, Netherlands
    Recruiting
  • COPERNICUS Podmiot Leczniczy
    Gdansk, Poland
    Recruiting
  • Twoja Przychodnia Nowosolskie Centrum Medyczne
    Nowa Sól, Poland
    Recruiting

+53 more sites. See ClinicalTrials.gov for the full list.

Study contacts

Similar studies

Other studies for the same condition or treatment. Recruiting studies are listed first.

  • Eslicarbazepine in adults with focal-onset seizures

    This project tests how eslicarbazepine works in adults with focal-onset seizures in routine care, including those who are new to treatment and those switching from carbamazepine or oxcarbazepine.

    Recruiting King Edward Medical University · Lahore, Punjab Province · NCT07793396

  • Evaluating SPN-817 for adults with focal onset seizures

    This study is testing a new medication called SPN-817 to see if it can help adults with focal onset seizures who haven't found relief from other treatments.

    Recruiting at 60 sites Phase 2 Supernus Pharmaceuticals, Inc. · Phoenix, Arizona and 62 other locations · NCT06798896

  • Evaluating XEN1101 for treating primary generalized tonic-clonic seizures

    This study is testing a new medication called XEN1101 to see if it can help people aged 12 and older with primary generalized tonic-clonic seizures who are still having seizures despite taking other medications.

    Recruiting at 99 sites Phase 3 Xenon Pharmaceuticals Inc. · Mobile, Alabama and 140 other locations · NCT05667142

How to take part

  1. Review the eligibility criteria above with your treating physician.
  2. Check the official listing on ClinicalTrials.gov for the latest contact details and recruitment status.
  3. Contact the study coordinator or principal investigator to ask for pre-screening. Pre-screening is free and never obligates you to enroll.
Last reviewed 2026-11-14 by the Find a Trial editorial team. Information on this page is for educational purposes and is not medical advice. Always consult qualified healthcare professionals about clinical trial participation.