Evaluating vulvovaginitis effects on surgical outcomes after vulvar excision

Prospective Evaluation of Infectious Vulvovaginitis on Wound Complication Rates After Vulvar Excision for Premalignant Lesions

NA · University of Virginia · NCT06070454

This study is testing how common vulvovaginitis is in women having surgery for non-cancerous vulvar conditions and whether it affects their recovery.

Quick facts

PhaseNA
Study typeInterventional
Enrollment91 (estimated)
Ages18 Years and up
SexFemale
SponsorUniversity of Virginia (other)
Drugs / interventionschemotherapy, radiation
Locations1 site (Charlottesville, Virginia)
Trial IDNCT06070454 on ClinicalTrials.gov

What this trial studies

This study aims to assess the rate of perioperative vulvovaginitis in patients with non-malignant vulvar disease undergoing surgical excision. It will involve collecting vulvovaginal swabs preoperatively to test for common causes of vulvovaginitis, including bacterial vaginosis, trichomonas, and candida. The correlation between the incidence of vulvovaginitis and postoperative complications such as wound cellulitis and incisional breakdown will be evaluated through follow-up phone calls and physical exams. The study is conducted at the University of Virginia in central Virginia.

Who should consider this trial

Good fit: Ideal candidates are women aged 18 and older with histologically confirmed non-malignant vulvar pathology scheduled for surgical excision.

Not a fit: Patients who are pregnant, immunosuppressed, or have a history of recent antibiotic use may not benefit from this study.

Why it matters

Potential benefit: If successful, this study could lead to improved management of vulvovaginitis and reduced postoperative complications for patients undergoing vulvar surgery.

How similar studies have performed: While the specific approach of this study may be novel, similar studies have shown that addressing vulvovaginitis can impact surgical outcomes positively.

Eligibility criteria

Show full inclusion / exclusion criteria
Inclusion Criteria:

* Must be 18 years of age
* Has histologically confirmed non-malignant vulvar pathology
* Is scheduled or planning for WLE/SPV
* Signed informed consent obtained prior to any protocol specific procedures

Exclusion Criteria:

* Unable to give informed consent
* Women who are pregnant or nursing (lactating) women at time of consent
* No prior RT
* No recent antibiotic use within the last 3 weeks or 5.5 times the half-life of the antibiotic (whichever is shorter)
* No history of prior malignancy within the last 3 years that required systemic chemotherapy or radiation
* Not immunosuppressed or compromised
* No active HIV (must have undetectable viral load)
* Chronic treatment with corticosteroids or other immunosuppressive agents including topical corticosteroids in the pelvis. Inhaled corticosteroids are allowed
* No active uncontrolled severe infections (not responding to antibiotics), except acute or chronic pelvic inflammatory disease
* Uncontrolled diabetes mellitus

Where this trial is running

Charlottesville, Virginia

Study contacts

How to participate

  1. Review the eligibility criteria above with your treating physician.
  2. Visit the official trial page on ClinicalTrials.gov for the most current contact information and recruitment status.
  3. Contact the listed study coordinator or principal investigator to request pre-screening. Pre-screening is free and never obligates you to enroll.

View on ClinicalTrials.gov →

Conditions: Vaginitis, Vulvar Diseases

Last reviewed 2026-05-15 by the Find a Trial editorial team. Information on this page is for educational purposes and is not medical advice. Always consult qualified healthcare professionals about clinical trial participation.