Evaluating the long-term effects of Imeglimin on blood sugar control in type 2 diabetes patients

Durable Effect of Imeglimin on the Glycemic Control in Patients With Type 2 Diabetes Mellitus: a Multicenter, Open-label, Randomized, Controlled Trial (DIGNITY Trial)

Phase 4 Interventional National Center for Global Health and Medicine, Japan · NCT05366868

This study is testing if the medication Imeglimin can help people with type 2 diabetes keep their blood sugar levels under control for a longer time compared to other treatments.

Quick facts

PhasePhase 4
Study typeInterventional
Enrollment567 (estimated)
Ages20 Years and up
SexAll
SponsorNational Center for Global Health and Medicine, Japan Government
Locations1 site (Shinjuku-Ku, Tokyo)
Trial IDNCT05366868 on ClinicalTrials.gov

What this trial studies

This clinical trial involves randomly assigning participants with type 2 diabetes to receive Imeglimin, Metformin, or Vildagliptin for up to 156 weeks. The primary goal is to assess the durability of glycemic control over three years in patients who are also following diet and exercise therapy. Participants will undergo blood sampling and various diabetes-related tests throughout the study to monitor their progress and response to treatment.

Who should consider this trial

Good fit: Ideal candidates are adults aged 20 and older with type 2 diabetes who are currently managing their condition with diet and exercise alone or one oral hypoglycemic drug.

Not a fit: Patients with type 1 diabetes or those currently on multiple oral hypoglycemic drugs may not benefit from this study.

Why it matters

Potential benefit: If successful, this study could provide a new effective treatment option for long-term glycemic control in patients with type 2 diabetes.

How similar studies have performed: Other studies have shown promise in using similar oral hypoglycemic agents for managing type 2 diabetes, indicating potential for success in this approach.

Eligibility criteria

Show full inclusion / exclusion criteria
Inclusion Criteria:

1. Patients diagnosed with type 2 diabetes mellitus who are 20 years of age or older at the time of obtaining consent.
2. Patients being treated with diet and exercise therapy only at the time of eligibility test However, if the patient is taking one oral hypoglycemic drug at the time of obtaining consent, the patient must be able to wash out the oral hypoglycemic drug for at least 12 weeks before the start of study treatment.
3. Patients whose HbA1c level is between 7.0% and 9.0% as measured at the time of the eligibility test.
4. Patients who have given written consent to participate in this study.

Exclusion Criteria:

When consent is obtained

1. Patients with type 1 diabetes mellitus
2. Patients who have been given more than 2 oral hypoglycemic drugs within 12 weeks
3. Patients who have received glucagon like peptide-1 receptor agonist (short-term use of insulin for trauma or educational admission) within 1 year or less
4. Patients with proliferative retinopathy (except for patients with stable treated proliferative retinopathy)
5. Patients with severe diabetic neuropathy (patients with severe symptoms and significant support for daily life)
6. Patients with a contraindication to Imeglimin, Metformin, or Vildagliptin
7. Patients with severe obesity (BMI 35 kg/m\^2 or more)
8. Patients with NYHA (New York Heart Association) cardiac function classification of Grade III or IV within 1 year of evaluation
9. Excessive regular drinkers
10. Patients with a previous history of lactic acidosis
11. Patients with severe cachexia, diabetic coma or precoma
12. Patients with severe infections, surgical patients and those with serious injuries
13. Patients who are pregnant, who are planning to be pregnant, or who are breastfeeding
14. Patients who are undergoing treatment for malignancy or those with a history of treatment for malignancy within 5 years
15. Patients who are participating in a clinical study with other interventions
16. Patients to whom a responsible physician/investigator judged inappropriate for participating in the study In case of eligibility testing
17. Patients with an estimated glomerular filtration rate(eGFR) of 45 mL/min/1.73m\^2 or less including those undergoing dialysis
18. Patients with severe hepatic disorders (Child-Pugh classification Grade C)

Where this trial is running

Shinjuku-Ku, Tokyo

Study contacts

How to participate

  1. Review the eligibility criteria above with your treating physician.
  2. Visit the official trial page on ClinicalTrials.gov for the most current contact information and recruitment status.
  3. Contact the listed study coordinator or principal investigator to request pre-screening. Pre-screening is free and never obligates you to enroll.
Conditions Diabetes Mellitus, Type 2
Last reviewed 2026-06-13 by the Find a Trial editorial team. Information on this page is for educational purposes and is not medical advice. Always consult qualified healthcare professionals about clinical trial participation.