Evaluating the effects of stopping beta-blockers after heart attack
Official title: Discontinuation of β-blocker Therapy in Stabilized Patients After Acute Myocardial Infarction: A Multicenter Randomized Noninferiority Trial
Run by Samsung Medical Center · NCT04769362 · Data updated 2026-11-12
This study is testing whether stopping beta-blocker medication after a heart attack is just as good for recovery as continuing to take it for people who don't have heart failure.
Quick facts
| Phase | Phase 4 |
|---|---|
| Study type | Interventional |
| Ages | 19 Years and up |
| Sex | All |
| Enrollment | 2540 (estimated) |
| Sponsor | Samsung Medical Center Academic / other |
| Locations | 1 site (Seoul) |
| Status | Recruiting |
| Started | May 4, 2021 |
| Main results expected | January 31, 2026 |
| Study ends | March 31, 2026 |
| Registry record updated | December 29, 2025 |
| Trial ID | NCT04769362 on ClinicalTrials.gov |
Is this trial a fit for you?
✓Likely a good fit
Ideal candidates are adults aged 19 and older who have been on beta-blocker therapy for at least one year following an acute myocardial infarction without heart failure or left ventricular dysfunction.
✕Probably not a fit
Patients with a history of heart failure, significant left ventricular dysfunction, or contraindications to beta-blocker therapy will not benefit from this study.
A plain-English reading of the study's rules. Only the study team can confirm whether you qualify.
What this trial studies
This study aims to determine if stopping beta-blocker therapy after at least one year is as effective as continuing the treatment in patients who have experienced an acute myocardial infarction but do not have heart failure or left ventricular systolic dysfunction. It is a prospective, open-label, randomized, multicenter, noninferiority trial designed to provide clarity on the optimal duration of beta-blocker therapy in this patient population. The trial will compare outcomes between those who discontinue beta-blockers and those who continue the therapy, addressing a significant gap in current clinical guidelines.
Why it matters
Potential benefit: If successful, this study could help refine treatment protocols for patients recovering from a heart attack, potentially reducing unnecessary medication use.
How similar studies have gone: Previous studies on long-term beta-blocker therapy have been limited, making this trial's approach novel and potentially groundbreaking.
Who can join: the full rules
Show full inclusion / exclusion criteria
Inclusion Criteria: * Subject must be at least 19 years of age. * Subject who have been continuing β-blocker therapy for at least 1 year after acute myocardial infarction regardless of the time of diagnosis * Subject is able to verbally confirm understandings of risks and benefits of this trial, and he/she or his/her legally authorized representative provides written informed consent prior to any study related procedure. Exclusion Criteria: * Subject whose left ventricle ejection fraction was less than 40% from echocardiography performed after acute myocardial infarction or who have never received echocardiography. * Treatment history of heart failure * Contraindication to β-blocker therapy (history of symptomatic bronchial asthma or chronic obstructive pulmonary disease, 2nd or 3rd degree AV block, cardiac pacemaker implantation, or other cases where β-blocker cannot be used under the judgment of the clinician) * Non-cardiac co-morbid conditions are present with life expectancy \<1 year or that may result in protocol non-compliance (per site investigator's medical judgment). * History of atrial fibrillation * Pregnancy or breast feeding
Where it's running
-
Samsung Medical Center
Seoul, South Korea Recruiting
Study contacts
- Principal investigator: Joo-Yong Hahn, MD,PhD — Samsung Medical Center
- Study coordinator: Joo-Yong Hahn, MD,PhD
- Email: jyhahn@skku.edu
- Phone: 82-2-3410-6653
Similar studies
Other studies for the same condition or treatment. Recruiting studies are listed first.
-
Heart@Home: Safe, at-home care for people with acute heart problems compared with hospital care
This trial tests whether hospital-level care at home can safely and effectively treat adults with acute heart conditions who would normally be in the hospital.
-
Digital cardiac rehab to help heart attack patients improve function
A digital health–supported cardiac rehabilitation program is being tested to see if it helps people after a heart attack improve fitness and stay engaged with rehab, compared with standard outpatient rehab.
-
NMR-based Risk Test and Digital Health Support for midlife adults in Eloisa
This study tests whether an NMR metabolomics risk test can guide tailored digital health programs for midlife adults at risk of diabetes, heart disease, stroke, kidney disease, or fatty liver.
-
See if stopping long-term aspirin is as good as continuing it in older adults with stable ischemic heart disease
In adults 65 and older with stable ischemic heart disease, this trial tests whether stopping daily low-dose aspirin is not worse than continuing it.
-
Innate Immune Cells and Early Fibrotic Repair After a Heart Attack
This study tests whether specific neutrophil and monocyte patterns are linked to early scar formation after a heart attack in STEMI patients.
-
Remote Balance in Everyday Life for young MI patients with distress
This study tests a remote 6-session program (rBEL) to help adults under 55 who had a heart attack and feel distressed see if the program and study procedures are feasible.
How to take part
- Review the eligibility criteria above with your treating physician.
- Check the official listing on ClinicalTrials.gov for the latest contact details and recruitment status.
- Contact the study coordinator or principal investigator to ask for pre-screening. Pre-screening is free and never obligates you to enroll.