Clinical trial Recruiting at 1 site Early Phase 1 Interventional Ages 21 to 45

Evaluating the effects of oxytocin on pain relief and opioid use

Official title: Opioid-Sparing and Pain-Reducing Properties of Syntocinon: A Dose-Effect Determination

Run by University of Florida · NCT04218409 · Data updated 2026-11-12

This study is testing if oxytocin can make oxycodone work better for pain relief and help reduce the chances of misuse for people who need pain management.

More Chronic Pain trials

Quick facts

PhaseEarly Phase 1
Study typeInterventional
Ages21 Years to 45 Years
SexAll
Enrollment45 (estimated)
SponsorUniversity of Florida
Academic / other
Locations1 site (Gainesville, Florida)
StatusRecruiting
StartedSeptember 2, 2021
Main results expectedDecember 31, 2026
Study endsDecember 31, 2026
Registry record updatedJanuary 14, 2026
Trial IDNCT04218409 on ClinicalTrials.gov

Is this trial a fit for you?

Likely a good fit

Ideal candidates are healthy individuals who have reported recreational use of opioids and are not currently experiencing chronic pain.

Probably not a fit

Patients with significant physical diseases, major psychiatric disorders, or current chronic pain conditions may not benefit from this study.

A plain-English reading of the study's rules. Only the study team can confirm whether you qualify.

What this trial studies

This study investigates the potential of oxytocin to enhance the pain-reducing effects of oxycodone while potentially lowering its abuse liability. Participants will engage in a series of laboratory sessions where they will self-administer intranasal oxytocin or a placebo shortly after taking oral oxycodone or a placebo. The study employs a double-blind, randomized, placebo-controlled design to assess the effects on experimentally-induced pain, subjective experiences, and neural activation. The research aims to uncover the neurobehavioral mechanisms that contribute to individual differences in response to these substances.

Why it matters

Potential benefit: If successful, this study could lead to safer pain management strategies that reduce reliance on opioids.

How similar studies have gone: While the combination of oxytocin and opioids is a novel approach, previous studies have suggested potential benefits of oxytocin in pain management, indicating a promising area of exploration.

Who can join: the full rules

Show full inclusion / exclusion criteria
Inclusion Criteria:

* Individuals fluent in English will participate.
* Must report recreational use of opioids.
* Be within 20% of their ideal body weight.
* Are not currently experiencing chronic pain (pain on most days during the past 3 months)
* Have a systolic blood pressure of \<=140 and diastolic blood pressure of \<= 90, and a heart rate \<= 90 beats per minute.
* Participants must also have a normal electrocardiogram (EKG) reading and bloodwork indicating no major health contraindications.

Exclusion criteria:

* Significant current physical disease or major psychiatric disorder.
* No self-reported current interest in drug abuse treatment.
* Women who are pregnant or nursing.
* Any comorbid illicit substance use disorders or current clinically significant withdrawal for any abused drug excluding nicotine and caffeine.
* Any conditions that preclude safety in the MRI scanner, such as: implanted electrical devices (e.g., cardiac pacemaker, neurostimulator); implanted metallic clips or pins (e.g., aneurysm clip); a history of working with metal (unless able to demonstrate participant is MRI safe), and claustrophobia.

Where it's running

  • University of Florida
    Gainesville, Florida, United States
    Recruiting

Study contacts

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How to take part

  1. Review the eligibility criteria above with your treating physician.
  2. Check the official listing on ClinicalTrials.gov for the latest contact details and recruitment status.
  3. Contact the study coordinator or principal investigator to ask for pre-screening. Pre-screening is free and never obligates you to enroll.
Last reviewed 2026-11-14 by the Find a Trial editorial team. Information on this page is for educational purposes and is not medical advice. Always consult qualified healthcare professionals about clinical trial participation.