Evaluating the effectiveness of spinal cord stimulation for chronic pain relief
Official title: Spinal Cord Stimulation for the Treatment of Therapy-Resistant Neuropathic Pain After Lumbar Spinal Surgery - A Randomized, Double-Blind, Sham-Controlled, Cross-over Study
Run by Sahlgrenska University Hospital · NCT06585033 · Data updated 2026-11-12
This study is testing if spinal cord stimulation can help people with chronic leg pain after back surgery feel better compared to a placebo treatment.
Quick facts
| Study type | Interventional |
|---|---|
| Ages | 18 Years to 70 Years |
| Sex | All |
| Enrollment | 50 (estimated) |
| Sponsor | Sahlgrenska University Hospital Academic / other |
| Locations | 4 sites (Arnhem and 3 other locations) |
| Status | Recruiting |
| Started | November 15, 2024 |
| Main results expected | June 30, 2027 |
| Study ends | June 30, 2027 |
| Registry record updated | December 2, 2025 |
| Trial ID | NCT06585033 on ClinicalTrials.gov |
Is this trial a fit for you?
✓Likely a good fit
Ideal candidates are adults aged 18-70 with chronic neuropathic leg pain following lumbar spinal surgery who have not responded to conservative treatments.
✕Probably not a fit
Patients with active implantable devices or those unable to operate the SCS device may not benefit from this study.
A plain-English reading of the study's rules. Only the study team can confirm whether you qualify.
What this trial studies
This clinical trial aims to determine whether spinal cord stimulation (SCS) is more effective than a placebo in reducing chronic postoperative neuropathic leg pain in patients who have undergone lumbar spinal surgery. The study employs a multicenter, double-blind, randomized, sham-controlled design, where participants will receive either active or subthreshold stimulation over a 12-month period. The primary outcome will be assessed through changes in leg pain intensity scores, alongside secondary measures including quality of life and medication use. Participants must demonstrate adequate pain relief during a preliminary test trial to qualify for the study.
Why it matters
Potential benefit: If successful, this study could provide a new effective treatment option for patients suffering from chronic postoperative pain.
How similar studies have gone: Previous randomized controlled trials have shown significant long-term pain reduction with spinal cord stimulation, indicating a promising approach.
Who can join: the full rules
Show full inclusion / exclusion criteria
Inclusion Criteria: * History consistent with PSPS2 of at least 6 months after the last spinal surgery. The patient experienced no effect of conservative treatments and has been assessed as not eligible for further spinal surgery. * Patients between 18-70 years of age. * Average perceived pain intensity in one or both legs of 5 or more and average perceived pain intensity in the back of less than 3 measured with the validated 11-box NRS (0 no pain, 10 worst imaginable pain) * The patient should have been informed verbally and in writing about the study and should have provided informed written consent to participate. * Adequate pain relief effect (50% or more) after a two week trial with active test stimulation. Exclusion Criteria: * Subject is unable to understand or operate the SCS device. * Subject currently has an active implantable device including pacemakers, spinal cord stimulator or intrathecal drug delivery system. * Ongoing coagulation disorder. * Ongoing abuse of alcohol, drugs, or prescription opioids. * Active debilitating psychiatric illness. * Active malignancy. * Condition with increased general infection sensitivity, such as known immunodeficiency. * Expected lifespan \<1 year. * Ongoing local infection or other skin disease where the IPG is planned to be placed. * Pregnancy.
Where it's running
-
Department of Anaesthesiology and Pain Management, Rijnstate Hospital
Arnhem, Netherlands Recruiting -
Department of Neurosurgery, Stavanger University hospital
Stavanger, Norway Recruiting -
Department of Neurosurgery, Sahlgrenska University Hospital
Gothenburg, Sweden Recruiting -
Department of Anesthesiology and Intensive Care/Pain Center, Sahlgrenska University Hospital Östra
Gothenburg, Sweden Recruiting
Study contacts
- Principal investigator: Kliment Gatzinsky, MD, PhD — Department of Neurosurgery, Sahlgrenska University Hospital
- Study coordinator: Kliment Gatzinsky, MD, PhD
- Email: kliment.gatzinsky@neuro.gu.se
- Phone: +46733407733
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How to take part
- Review the eligibility criteria above with your treating physician.
- Check the official listing on ClinicalTrials.gov for the latest contact details and recruitment status.
- Contact the study coordinator or principal investigator to ask for pre-screening. Pre-screening is free and never obligates you to enroll.