Evaluating portal vein stenting for patients with gastrointestinal cancers and vein narrowing
Official title: Prospective Evaluation of Portal Vein (PV) Stenting in Patients With PV Stenosis and Gastrointestinal Malignancies
Run by M.D. Anderson Cancer Center · NCT04629677 · Data updated 2026-11-12
This study is testing if putting a stent in the portal vein can help people with gastrointestinal cancers and vein narrowing feel better and improve their quality of life.
Quick facts
| Study type | Observational |
|---|---|
| Ages | 18 Years and up |
| Sex | All |
| Enrollment | 150 (estimated) |
| Sponsor | M.D. Anderson Cancer Center Academic / other |
| Locations | 1 site (Houston, Texas) |
| Status | Recruiting |
| Started | April 2, 2019 |
| Main results expected | April 30, 2028 |
| Study ends | April 30, 2028 |
| Registry record updated | July 21, 2026 |
| Trial ID | NCT04629677 on ClinicalTrials.gov |
Is this trial a fit for you?
✓Likely a good fit
Ideal candidates include patients with significant portal vein stenosis and gastrointestinal malignancies who are undergoing standard treatment.
✕Probably not a fit
Patients with portal vein stenosis who do not have gastrointestinal cancers or those who are not eligible for stenting may not benefit from this study.
A plain-English reading of the study's rules. Only the study team can confirm whether you qualify.
What this trial studies
This observational study aims to assess the safety and effectiveness of portal vein stenting in patients suffering from portal vein stenosis associated with gastrointestinal cancers. It involves two cohorts: one that receives stenting and completes quality of life assessments, and another that is reviewed retrospectively without stenting. The study will measure stent patency, clinical success duration, and impacts on liver volumes and nutritional status. The goal is to gather data that could enhance patient care and outcomes in this population.
Why it matters
Potential benefit: If successful, this study could improve the quality of life and clinical outcomes for patients with gastrointestinal cancers and portal vein stenosis.
How similar studies have gone: While the approach of portal vein stenting has been explored, this specific evaluation in the context of gastrointestinal cancers is relatively novel.
Who can join: the full rules
Show full inclusion / exclusion criteria
Inclusion Criteria: * COHORT A: All patients will undergo initial staging and treatment as per the institution standard of care. Patients will be considered eligible for porto-mesenteric venous stenting (PVS) if: * There is \> 75% porto-mesenteric venous stenosis in either main portal vein (PV), left PV, right PV, or the superior mesenteric vein (SMV), even in absence of symptoms of portal hypertension * Patients presented with any degree of vascular narrowing of said vessels and symptomatic portal hypertension including variceal bleeding, refractory ascites, abdominal pain, intestinal edema, or diarrhea after exclusion of tumor-related causes as direct tumor invasion or peritoneal dissemination * COHORT B: Patients who have thrombosis/stenosis of the main portal vein but who did not undergo stenting
Where it's running
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M D Anderson Cancer Center
Houston, Texas, United States Recruiting
Study contacts
- Principal investigator: Joshua D Kuban — M.D. Anderson Cancer Center
- Study coordinator: Joshua D. Kuban
- Email: jdkuban@mdanderson.org
- Phone: 713-745-0944
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How to take part
- Review the eligibility criteria above with your treating physician.
- Check the official listing on ClinicalTrials.gov for the latest contact details and recruitment status.
- Contact the study coordinator or principal investigator to ask for pre-screening. Pre-screening is free and never obligates you to enroll.