Clinical trial Recruiting at 1 site Observational Ages 18 and up

Evaluating portal vein stenting for patients with gastrointestinal cancers and vein narrowing

Official title: Prospective Evaluation of Portal Vein (PV) Stenting in Patients With PV Stenosis and Gastrointestinal Malignancies

Run by M.D. Anderson Cancer Center · NCT04629677 · Data updated 2026-11-12

This study is testing if putting a stent in the portal vein can help people with gastrointestinal cancers and vein narrowing feel better and improve their quality of life.

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Quick facts

Study typeObservational
Ages18 Years and up
SexAll
Enrollment150 (estimated)
SponsorM.D. Anderson Cancer Center
Academic / other
Locations1 site (Houston, Texas)
StatusRecruiting
StartedApril 2, 2019
Main results expectedApril 30, 2028
Study endsApril 30, 2028
Registry record updatedJuly 21, 2026
Trial IDNCT04629677 on ClinicalTrials.gov

Is this trial a fit for you?

Likely a good fit

Ideal candidates include patients with significant portal vein stenosis and gastrointestinal malignancies who are undergoing standard treatment.

Probably not a fit

Patients with portal vein stenosis who do not have gastrointestinal cancers or those who are not eligible for stenting may not benefit from this study.

A plain-English reading of the study's rules. Only the study team can confirm whether you qualify.

What this trial studies

This observational study aims to assess the safety and effectiveness of portal vein stenting in patients suffering from portal vein stenosis associated with gastrointestinal cancers. It involves two cohorts: one that receives stenting and completes quality of life assessments, and another that is reviewed retrospectively without stenting. The study will measure stent patency, clinical success duration, and impacts on liver volumes and nutritional status. The goal is to gather data that could enhance patient care and outcomes in this population.

Why it matters

Potential benefit: If successful, this study could improve the quality of life and clinical outcomes for patients with gastrointestinal cancers and portal vein stenosis.

How similar studies have gone: While the approach of portal vein stenting has been explored, this specific evaluation in the context of gastrointestinal cancers is relatively novel.

Who can join: the full rules

Show full inclusion / exclusion criteria
Inclusion Criteria:

* COHORT A: All patients will undergo initial staging and treatment as per the institution standard of care. Patients will be considered eligible for porto-mesenteric venous stenting (PVS) if:

  * There is \> 75% porto-mesenteric venous stenosis in either main portal vein (PV), left PV, right PV, or the superior mesenteric vein (SMV), even in absence of symptoms of portal hypertension
  * Patients presented with any degree of vascular narrowing of said vessels and symptomatic portal hypertension including variceal bleeding, refractory ascites, abdominal pain, intestinal edema, or diarrhea after exclusion of tumor-related causes as direct tumor invasion or peritoneal dissemination
* COHORT B: Patients who have thrombosis/stenosis of the main portal vein but who did not undergo stenting

Where it's running

  • M D Anderson Cancer Center
    Houston, Texas, United States
    Recruiting

Study contacts

Similar studies

Other studies for the same condition or treatment. Recruiting studies are listed first.

How to take part

  1. Review the eligibility criteria above with your treating physician.
  2. Check the official listing on ClinicalTrials.gov for the latest contact details and recruitment status.
  3. Contact the study coordinator or principal investigator to ask for pre-screening. Pre-screening is free and never obligates you to enroll.
Last reviewed 2026-11-14 by the Find a Trial editorial team. Information on this page is for educational purposes and is not medical advice. Always consult qualified healthcare professionals about clinical trial participation.