Clinical trial Recruiting at 1 site Observational Ages 18 and up

Evaluating microvascular resistance in heart transplant patients

Official title: Index Microvascular Resistance (IMR) in Heart Transplant Patients

Run by Hospital Miguel Servet · NCT06656065 · Data updated 2026-11-12

This study tests if measuring blood flow in the small vessels of heart transplant patients can help reduce the need for repeated heart tissue tests.

Quick facts

Study typeObservational
Ages18 Years and up
SexAll
Enrollment100 (estimated)
SponsorHospital Miguel Servet
Academic / other
Locations2 sites (L'Hospitalet de Llobregat, Barcelona and 1 other locations)
StatusRecruiting
StartedMay 23, 2023
Main results expectedMay 23, 2028
Study endsOctober 14, 2028
Registry record updatedNovember 21, 2025
Trial IDNCT06656065 on ClinicalTrials.gov

Is this trial a fit for you?

Likely a good fit

Ideal candidates are heart transplant patients over 18 years old who are stable and can provide informed consent.

Probably not a fit

Patients with hemodynamic instability, acute cellular rejection, or certain contraindications will not benefit from this study.

A plain-English reading of the study's rules. Only the study team can confirm whether you qualify.

What this trial studies

This observational study aims to assess the index of microvascular resistance (IMR) in heart transplant patients to determine its effectiveness in reducing the need for endomyocardial biopsies (EMB). By measuring IMR, coronary flow reserve (CFR), and fractional flow reserve (FFR) within the first two months and one year post-transplant, the study seeks to improve patient care and minimize complications associated with repeated EMBs. The study will involve multiple centers and will include stable heart transplant patients who provide informed consent.

Why it matters

Potential benefit: If successful, this approach could lead to fewer invasive procedures and better management of heart transplant patients.

How similar studies have gone: While non-invasive techniques have been explored, this specific approach using IMR has not been previously evaluated in this context.

Who can join: the full rules

Show full inclusion / exclusion criteria
Inclusion Criteria:

* Heart transplant patients \>18 years.
* Patients who have received and signed informed consent.

Exclusion Criteria:

* Patients with hemodynamic instability after HT, including cardiogenic shock or severe coagulopathy.
* Patients with acute cellular rejection before intracoronary physiological assessment.
* Patients with bronchial asthma or bronchopathy with a positive bronchodilation test, which contraindicates the use of adenosine.
* Patients with epicardial coronary lesions with a resting physiological index ≤0.89 or ≤0.80 at hyperemia.
* Patients unlikely to cooperate or with inability or unwillingness to give informed consent.

Where it's running

  • Hospital Miguel Servet
    Zaragoza, Zaragoza, Spain
    Recruiting
  • Hospital Universitario de Bellvitge
    L'Hospitalet de Llobregat, Barcelona, Spain
    Active not recruiting

Study contacts

Similar studies

Other studies for the same condition or treatment. Recruiting studies are listed first.

How to take part

  1. Review the eligibility criteria above with your treating physician.
  2. Check the official listing on ClinicalTrials.gov for the latest contact details and recruitment status.
  3. Contact the study coordinator or principal investigator to ask for pre-screening. Pre-screening is free and never obligates you to enroll.
Last reviewed 2026-11-14 by the Find a Trial editorial team. Information on this page is for educational purposes and is not medical advice. Always consult qualified healthcare professionals about clinical trial participation.