Evaluating inclisiran for children with a rare cholesterol condition
Official title: Two Part (Double-blind Inclisiran Versus Placebo [Year 1] Followed by Open-label Inclisiran [Year 2]) Randomized Multicenter Study to Evaluate Safety, Tolerability, and Efficacy of Inclisiran in Children (2 to Less Than 12 Years) With Homozygous Familial Hypercholesterolemia and Elevated LDL-cholesterol
Run by Novartis · NCT06597006 · Data updated 2026-11-12
This study is testing if a new cholesterol-lowering drug called inclisiran is safe and effective for children aged 2 to under 12 who have a rare condition that causes very high cholesterol levels.
Quick facts
| Phase | Phase 3 |
|---|---|
| Study type | Interventional |
| Ages | 2 Years to 11 Years |
| Sex | All |
| Enrollment | 9 (estimated) |
| Sponsor | Novartis Industry-sponsored |
| Locations | 19 sites (San Francisco, California and 18 other locations) |
| Status | Recruiting |
| Started | February 28, 2025 |
| Main results expected | March 21, 2028 |
| Study ends | April 15, 2029 |
| Registry record updated | July 24, 2026 |
| Trial ID | NCT06597006 on ClinicalTrials.gov |
Is this trial a fit for you?
✓Likely a good fit
Ideal candidates are children aged 2 to less than 12 years with genetically confirmed homozygous familial hypercholesterolemia and elevated LDL-C levels.
✕Probably not a fit
Patients with known null mutations in both LDLR alleles will not benefit from this study.
A plain-English reading of the study's rules. Only the study team can confirm whether you qualify.
What this trial studies
This pivotal phase III study aims to assess the safety, tolerability, and efficacy of inclisiran in children aged 2 to less than 12 years who have been diagnosed with homozygous familial hypercholesterolemia (HoFH) and exhibit elevated levels of low-density lipoprotein cholesterol (LDL-C). The study consists of two parts: a one-year double-blind comparison of inclisiran versus placebo followed by a one-year open-label phase where all participants receive inclisiran. Participants must be on a stable background lipid-lowering therapy, and the study will monitor their response to the treatment over the course of two years.
Why it matters
Potential benefit: If successful, this treatment could significantly lower cholesterol levels in children with HoFH, improving their long-term health outcomes.
How similar studies have gone: Other studies have shown promise with similar approaches using inclisiran in adults, but this specific application in children is novel.
Who can join: the full rules
Show full inclusion / exclusion criteria
Inclusion Criteria: * Male or female participants, 2 to \<12 years of age at screening * HoFH diagnosed by genetic confirmation \- Note: Participants with known null (negative) mutations in both LDLR alleles are not eligible (see also exclusion criteria) * Fasting LDL-C \>130 mg/dL (3.4 mmol/L) at screening * On an optimal dose of statin (investigator's discretion), unless statin intolerant, with or without other lipid-lowering therapy (e.g. ezetimibe) * Participants on lipid-lowering therapies (such as e.g. statins, ezetimibe) must be on a stable dose for ≥30 days before screening with no planned medication or dose changes during study participation * Participants on a documented regimen of LDL-apheresis for ≥ 3 months before screening will be allowed to continue the apheresis during the study, if needed. The apheresis schedule/settings/duration must be stable prior to screening, are not allowed to change during the double-blind period of the trial and must permit that an apheresis coincides with each study visit. Exclusion Criteria: * Documented evidence of a null (negative) mutation in both LDLR alleles * Previous treatment (within 90 days of screening) with monoclonal antibodies directed towards PCSK9 * History of poor response to therapy with any monoclonal antibody directed towards PCSK9 (e.g. \<15% reduction in LDL-C) * Treatment with mipomersen or lomitapide (within 5 months of screening) * Secondary hypercholesterolemia, e.g. hypothyroidism or nephrotic syndrome * Heterozygous familial hypercholesterolemia (HeFH) * Body weight (at the screening and/or randomization (Day 1) visit) \<16 kg for participants 6 to \<12 years (at screening) or \<11 kg for participants 2 to \<6 years (at screening) * Active liver disease defined as any known current infectious, neoplastic, or metabolic pathology of the liver or unexplained alanine aminotransferase (ALT), aspartate aminotransferase (AST) elevation \>3x ULN, or total bilirubin elevation \>2x ULN (except patients with Gilbert's syndrome) * Pregnant or nursing females * Recent and/or planned use of other investigational medicinal products or devices
Where it's running
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UC San Francisco Medical Center
San Francisco, California, United States Recruiting -
Childrens National Hospital
Washington D.C., District of Columbia, United States Recruiting -
Washington Univ School Of Medicine
St Louis, Missouri, United States Recruiting -
Primary Childrens Medical Center
Salt Lake City, Utah, United States Recruiting -
Novartis Investigative Site
Vienna, Austria Recruiting -
Novartis Investigative Site
Beijing, Beijing Municipality, China Recruiting
Show 13 more locations
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Novartis Investigative Site
Frankfurt am Main, Hesse, Germany Recruiting -
Novartis Investigative Site
Ioannina, Greece Recruiting -
Novartis Investigative Site
Thessaloniki, Greece Recruiting -
Novartis Investigative Site
Kota Bharu, Kelantan, Malaysia Recruiting -
Novartis Investigative Site
Amsterdam, North Holland, Netherlands Recruiting -
Novartis Investigative Site
Bloemfontein, Free State, South Africa Recruiting -
Novartis Investigative Site
Johannesburg, Gauteng, South Africa Recruiting -
Novartis Investigative Site
Taichung, Taiwan Recruiting -
Novartis Investigative Site
Taipei, Taiwan Recruiting -
Novartis Investigative Site
Adana, Saricam, Turkey (Türkiye) Recruiting -
Novartis Investigative Site
Ankara, Yenimahalle, Turkey (Türkiye) Recruiting -
Novartis Investigative Site
Izmir, Turkey (Türkiye) Recruiting -
Novartis Investigative Site
Southampton, United Kingdom Recruiting
Study contacts
- Study coordinator: Novartis Pharmaceuticals
- Email: novartis.email@novartis.com
- Phone: 1-888-669-6682
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How to take part
- Review the eligibility criteria above with your treating physician.
- Check the official listing on ClinicalTrials.gov for the latest contact details and recruitment status.
- Contact the study coordinator or principal investigator to ask for pre-screening. Pre-screening is free and never obligates you to enroll.