Clinical trial Recruiting at 1 site Interventional Ages 4 to 70

Evaluating iMesenchymal Stromal Cells for Steroid-Refractory Acute Graft-versus-Host Disease

Official title: A Trial to Evaluate the Safety and Preliminary Efficacy of Human Induced Pluripotent Stem Cell Derived Mesenchymal Stromal Cells in Subjects With Steroid-refractory Acute Graft-Versus-Host Disease

Run by Anhui Provincial Hospital · NCT06321198 · Data updated 2026-11-12

This study is testing if a new type of stem cell treatment can help people with acute graft-versus-host disease who haven't responded to steroids.

Quick facts

Study typeInterventional
Ages4 Years to 70 Years
SexAll
Enrollment12 (estimated)
SponsorAnhui Provincial Hospital
Government
Locations1 site (Hefei, Anhui)
StatusRecruiting
StartedFebruary 10, 2024
Main results expectedMarch 2, 2027
Study endsMarch 2, 2027
Registry record updatedMarch 27, 2026
Trial IDNCT06321198 on ClinicalTrials.gov

Is this trial a fit for you?

Likely a good fit

Ideal candidates for this study are individuals aged 4 to 70 years with a diagnosis of steroid-refractory acute graft-versus-host disease.

Probably not a fit

Patients with severe allergies to blood products, severe hepatic or lung diseases, or those with a very limited life expectancy may not benefit from this study.

A plain-English reading of the study's rules. Only the study team can confirm whether you qualify.

What this trial studies

This study evaluates the safety and preliminary efficacy of iMesenchymal Stromal Cells (iMSC) in patients suffering from steroid-refractory acute graft-versus-host disease (SR-aGVHD). It is a single-center, open-label, dose escalation study designed to assess how well iMSC can be tolerated and its potential effectiveness in treating this condition. Participants will be monitored for safety and response to treatment as part of the evaluation process.

Why it matters

Potential benefit: If successful, this treatment could provide a new therapeutic option for patients with SR-aGVHD who do not respond to standard steroid treatments.

How similar studies have gone: While the use of mesenchymal stem cells in various conditions has shown promise, this specific approach for SR-aGVHD is relatively novel and has not been extensively tested in prior studies.

Who can join: the full rules

Show full inclusion / exclusion criteria
Inclusion Criteria:

1.Subjects who understand and voluntarily sign the Informed Consent Form(ICF); 2.4-70 years; 3.Subjects with SR-aGVHD; 4.ECOG≤2; 5.Subjects with II to IV grades of steroid hormone resistance;

Exclusion Criteria:

1. Accepted systemic or local treatment of mesenchymal stem cells;
2. Have severe allergy to blood products or have allergy history of heterologous protein;
3. Expected survival period within 3 months;
4. Alanine transaminase(ALT)or Aspartate aminotransferase(AST)\>2\*upper limit of normal(ULN);Creatinine clearance rate≤30ml/min or Blood Urea Nitrogen(BUN)\>2\*upper limit of normal(ULN), International Normalized Ratio (INR)\>1.5\*upper limit of normal(ULN);
5. Have severe hepatic veno-occlusive disease(HVOD);
6. Have severe lung disease like severe lung infection;
7. Have history of severe acute myocardial infarction or have uncontrolled angina pectoris,arrhythmia and severe heart failure;
8. Proved having resistant hypertension within 6 months before enrollment;
9. Have active thrombus;
10. Have untreated or uncertain active solid tumors within 5 years;
11. Have alcohol or drug addiction or with a clear history of mental disorders or with a history of drug abuse or drug use of psychotropic substances;
12. Human immunodeficiency virus(HIV)antibody positive, treponema pallidum (TP) antibody positive;
13. Have active hepatitis B or hepatitis C;
14. Have gastrointestinal symptoms which not caused by GVHD
15. Pregnant or lactating female subjects, or subjects who are unable to comply with contraceptives from the study period to 6 months after the end of this study;
16. Subjects who have participated in other clinical trials and have used other study products within 12 weeks before screening;
17. Not suitable for this clinical trial for other reasons.

Where it's running

  • Anhui Provincial Hospital
    Hefei, Anhui, China
    Recruiting

Study contacts

Similar studies

Other studies for the same condition or treatment. Recruiting studies are listed first.

How to take part

  1. Review the eligibility criteria above with your treating physician.
  2. Check the official listing on ClinicalTrials.gov for the latest contact details and recruitment status.
  3. Contact the study coordinator or principal investigator to ask for pre-screening. Pre-screening is free and never obligates you to enroll.
Last reviewed 2026-11-14 by the Find a Trial editorial team. Information on this page is for educational purposes and is not medical advice. Always consult qualified healthcare professionals about clinical trial participation.