Evaluating hepatitis B vaccine boosters in children

Efficacy of Hepatitis B Vaccine Boosters Among Neonatally Vaccinated Children in Chongqing

Observational Children's Hospital of Chongqing Medical University · NCT03867643

This study is testing if giving booster shots of the hepatitis B vaccine to children who were vaccinated at birth can help improve their immune protection as they grow older.

Quick facts

Study typeObservational
Enrollment80 (estimated)
Ages1 Year to 15 Years
SexAll
SponsorChildren's Hospital of Chongqing Medical University Academic / other
Locations1 site (Chongqing, Chongqing)
Trial IDNCT03867643 on ClinicalTrials.gov

What this trial studies

This study evaluates the efficacy of hepatitis B vaccine boosters in children who were vaccinated at birth in Chongqing, China. It focuses on assessing both humoral and cellular immune responses to determine the need for booster vaccinations as the protective effects of the initial vaccination may diminish over time. The study involves observing children who have completed their primary immunization without having received any booster doses. By analyzing immune responses, the research aims to provide insights into the necessity and timing of hepatitis B vaccine boosters.

Who should consider this trial

Good fit: Ideal candidates for this study are children born after January 1, 2005, in Chongqing, China, who have completed their primary hepatitis B vaccination.

Not a fit: Patients who have previously received a hepatitis B booster vaccine will not benefit from this study.

Why it matters

Potential benefit: If successful, this study could help establish guidelines for hepatitis B vaccine boosters, potentially improving long-term immunity in children.

How similar studies have performed: While there is ongoing debate regarding the necessity of hepatitis B vaccine boosters, similar studies have shown varying results, indicating that this area of research is still evolving.

Eligibility criteria

Show full inclusion / exclusion criteria
1. Born after Jan. 1st, 2005 in Chongqing, China;
2. Completion of the full primary immunization of HepB after birth;
3. No HBV booster vaccine history.

Where this trial is running

Chongqing, Chongqing

Study contacts

How to participate

  1. Review the eligibility criteria above with your treating physician.
  2. Visit the official trial page on ClinicalTrials.gov for the most current contact information and recruitment status.
  3. Contact the listed study coordinator or principal investigator to request pre-screening. Pre-screening is free and never obligates you to enroll.
Conditions Hepatitis B Vaccine Adverse ReactionHepatitis B VaccineboosterImmune response
Last reviewed 2026-06-09 by the Find a Trial editorial team. Information on this page is for educational purposes and is not medical advice. Always consult qualified healthcare professionals about clinical trial participation.