Evaluating Fluciclovine PET imaging for recurrent prostate cancer detection
Official title: Prospective Evaluation of Fluciclovine (18F) PET/CT in Patients with Prior Negative PSMA PET/CT
Run by Technical University of Munich · NCT06859203 · Data updated 2026-11-12
This study is testing if fluciclovine PET scans can help find recurrent prostate cancer in men who had unclear results from previous scans.
Quick facts
| Study type | Observational |
|---|---|
| Ages | 18 Years and up |
| Sex | Men only |
| Enrollment | 94 (estimated) |
| Sponsor | Technical University of Munich Academic / other |
| Locations | 2 sites (Augsburg, Bavaria and 1 other locations) |
| Status | Recruiting |
| Started | March 2025 |
| Main results expected | December 2027 |
| Study ends | December 2027 |
| Registry record updated | March 5, 2025 |
| Trial ID | NCT06859203 on ClinicalTrials.gov |
Is this trial a fit for you?
✓Likely a good fit
Ideal candidates are males over 18 years old with a history of localized prostate cancer who have experienced biochemical recurrence after curative treatment.
✕Probably not a fit
Patients with ongoing medical conditions that may interfere with the study or those currently receiving investigational products may not benefit from this study.
A plain-English reading of the study's rules. Only the study team can confirm whether you qualify.
What this trial studies
The REFINE study is an observational trial assessing the effectiveness of fluciclovine (18F) PET/CT scans in detecting recurrent prostate cancer in patients who previously had negative or inconclusive PSMA PET/CT results. Conducted at two specialized nuclear medicine centers in Germany, the study enrolls male patients over 18 years old with a history of localized prostate adenocarcinoma and biochemical recurrence. Participants undergo fluciclovine PET/CT scans as part of their clinical routine, with follow-up assessments at one and twelve months to validate the imaging findings. The study aims to establish a reference standard for distinguishing true positive lesions from false positives based on comprehensive follow-up data.
Why it matters
Potential benefit: If successful, this study could improve the detection of recurrent prostate cancer, leading to more effective treatment strategies for patients.
How similar studies have gone: Other studies have shown promise in using PET imaging for cancer detection, but this specific approach with fluciclovine PET in this context is relatively novel.
Who can join: the full rules
Show full inclusion / exclusion criteria
Inclusion Criteria: * Patient is male and aged \>18 years old. * Patient with a history of localized adenocarcinoma of the prostate with prior curative intent treatment, experiencing BCR of hormone sensitive PCa, following prior treatment with one or more of the following: a) RP, b) RP plus adjuvant therapy, c) RT and/or androgen deprivation therapy \[ADT\]. * An elevated PSA, clinically suspicious for biochemically recurrent disease, that meets one of the following conditions: 1) Following RP with or without adjuvant therapy: PSA ≥0.2 ng/mL followed by a subsequent confirmatory PSA value ≥0.2 ng/mL and within the total range of 0.2 and 2 ng/ml. PSA must be measured at least 6 weeks after RP. 2) Following RT (e.g. radical radiotherapy or brachytherapy) as the primary treatment: nadir +2 ng/mL and within the total range of 2 and 4 ng/ml Exclusion Criteria: * Patients with any medical condition or circumstance (including receiving an investigational product) that the investigator believes may compromise the data collected or lead to a failure to fulfill the study requirements. * Current or recent androgen deprivation therapy (ADT) within 3 months prior to the start of the study, which includes surgical orchidectomy, continuous or intermittent LHRH agonist/antagonist, and first-/second-generation anti androgen alone or combined with LHRH agonist/antagonist.
Where it's running
-
TUM University Hospital
Munich, Bavaria, Germany Recruiting -
University Hospital Augsburg
Augsburg, Bavaria, Germany Not yet recruiting
Study contacts
- Principal investigator: Matthias Eiber, MD — Technical University of Munich
- Study coordinator: Matthias Eiber, MD
- Email: matthias.eiber@tum.de
- Phone: +49 89 4140 0
Similar studies
Other studies for the same condition or treatment. Recruiting studies are listed first.
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Shorter Salvage Radiotherapy after Prostate Surgery for Recurrent Prostate Cancer
This study tests whether a shorter, 4-week salvage radiotherapy schedule is as safe and effective as the standard 5-week schedule for men with prostate cancer that has come back after surgery.
-
Registry for prostate cancer treatment and outcomes
This study is tracking the treatment and progress of men with recurrent and advanced prostate cancer to see how different therapies affect their lives over time.
-
Evaluating the effectiveness of a new imaging method for prostate cancer recurrence
This study is testing a new imaging method to see if it can help doctors better detect prostate cancer recurrence in patients who have already been treated.
How to take part
- Review the eligibility criteria above with your treating physician.
- Check the official listing on ClinicalTrials.gov for the latest contact details and recruitment status.
- Contact the study coordinator or principal investigator to ask for pre-screening. Pre-screening is free and never obligates you to enroll.