Evaluating complicated pneumonia in children in South-East Europe

Increasing Incidence of Complicated Pneumonia in Children in South-East Europe: a Retrospective Multi-center Analysis of Incidence, Characteristics and Outcomes

Observational Mother and Child Health Institute of Serbia Dr Vukan Cupic · NCT06657898

This study looks at how complicated pneumonia affects children in South-East Europe to see what causes it, how serious it can be, and what treatments work best.

Quick facts

Study typeObservational
Enrollment300 (estimated)
Ages1 Month to 18 Years
SexAll
SponsorMother and Child Health Institute of Serbia Dr Vukan Cupic Academic / other
Drugs / interventionschemotherapy
Locations1 site (Belgrade)
Trial IDNCT06657898 on ClinicalTrials.gov

What this trial studies

This observational study aims to assess the clinical course of complicated community-acquired pneumonia in children, focusing on cases of necrotizing pneumonia. It will analyze the etiological agents involved, their association with disease severity and outcomes, and evaluate therapeutic approaches, complications, and both short-term and long-term outcomes. The study will collect data from pediatric centers across South-East Europe over a ten-year period, reviewing medical charts to gather standardized information on various clinical parameters.

Who should consider this trial

Good fit: Ideal candidates are children aged 1 month to 18 years diagnosed with complicated community-acquired pneumonia who were hospitalized during the study period.

Not a fit: Patients with increased risk for severe lung infections or those with hospital-acquired pneumonia may not benefit from this study.

Why it matters

Potential benefit: If successful, this study could improve understanding and management of complicated pneumonia in children, leading to better treatment outcomes.

How similar studies have performed: Other studies have shown success in evaluating pneumonia in children, but this specific focus on complicated cases in South-East Europe is relatively novel.

Eligibility criteria

Show full inclusion / exclusion criteria
Inclusion Criteria

* Children aged 1 month to 18 years of age
* Children diagnosed with complicated community acquired pneumonia (pneumonia with parapneumonic effusion, necrotizing pneumonia and lung abscess)
* Children who were hospitalized from January 1st 2014 to April 30th 2024 and required at least 24 hours of hospital stay

Exclusion Criteria

* Children with increased risk for severe lung infections (cystic fibrosis, primary ciliary dyskinesia, immunodeficiencies, congenital lung abnormalities, neurological conditions, chemotherapy)
* Children with hospital-acquired pneumonia

Where this trial is running

Belgrade

Study contacts

How to participate

  1. Review the eligibility criteria above with your treating physician.
  2. Visit the official trial page on ClinicalTrials.gov for the most current contact information and recruitment status.
  3. Contact the listed study coordinator or principal investigator to request pre-screening. Pre-screening is free and never obligates you to enroll.
Conditions Pneumonia, NecrotizingLung AbscessEmpyema, Pleuralpneumonia in childrennecrotizing pneumoniaempyemalung abscess
Last reviewed 2026-06-13 by the Find a Trial editorial team. Information on this page is for educational purposes and is not medical advice. Always consult qualified healthcare professionals about clinical trial participation.