Clinical trial Recruiting at 16 sites Phase 3 Interventional Ages 12 to 17

Evaluating a new immunosuppressive regimen for adolescent kidney transplant recipients

Official title: A Prospective, Open-label, Multicenter, Randomized Study to Evaluate the Benefits and Risks of Conversion of Existing Adolescent Renal Allograft Recipients Aged 12 to Less Than 18 Years of Age to a Belatacept-based Immunosuppressive Regimen as Compared to Continuation of a Calcineurin Inhibitor-based Regimen, and Their Adherence to Immunosuppressive Medications

Run by Bristol-Myers Squibb · NCT04877288 · Data updated 2026-11-12

This study is testing whether switching adolescent kidney transplant recipients from their current medication to a new one called belatacept can improve their kidney function and overall health.

Quick facts

PhasePhase 3
Study typeInterventional
Ages12 Years to 17 Years
SexAll
Enrollment102 (estimated)
SponsorBristol-Myers Squibb
Industry-sponsored
Drugs / interventionsrituximab
Locations38 sites (Birmingham, Alabama and 37 other locations)
StatusRecruiting
StartedJuly 21, 2021
Main results expectedDecember 30, 2032
Study endsJune 30, 2034
Registry record updatedAugust 31, 2026
Trial IDNCT04877288 on ClinicalTrials.gov

Is this trial a fit for you?

Likely a good fit

Ideal candidates for this study are adolescents aged 12 to less than 18 years who have received a kidney transplant at least 6 months prior and are currently stable on a calcineurin inhibitor regimen.

Probably not a fit

Patients who are not kidney transplant recipients or those who have not been stable on their current immunosuppressive regimen may not benefit from this study.

A plain-English reading of the study's rules. Only the study team can confirm whether you qualify.

What this trial studies

This study aims to assess the benefits and risks of switching adolescent kidney transplant recipients aged 12 to under 18 years from a calcineurin inhibitor-based immunosuppressive regimen to a belatacept-based regimen. Participants will be monitored for adherence to their immunosuppressive medications and overall renal function. The study will compare outcomes between those who continue with their current regimen and those who switch to belatacept. The research is designed to provide insights into the effectiveness and safety of this conversion in managing kidney transplant recipients.

Why it matters

Potential benefit: If successful, this study could lead to improved immunosuppressive strategies that enhance kidney transplant outcomes in adolescents.

How similar studies have gone: Previous studies have shown promising results with belatacept in adult populations, but this specific approach in adolescents is novel and has not been extensively tested.

Who can join: the full rules

Show full inclusion / exclusion criteria
Inclusion Criteria:

* Male and female adolescents 12 to less than 18 years of age
* Recipients of a renal allograft from a living or deceased donor transplanted at least 6 calendar months prior to enrollment
* Receiving a stable regimen of a calcineurin inhibitor (CNI), with mycophenolate mofetil (MMF) or enteric-coated mycophenolate sodium/mycophenolate mofetil (EC-MPS/MPA), with or without daily corticosteroids for ≥ 30 days prior to randomization
* Clinically stable renal function during the 12-week period prior to screening, in the opinion of the investigator and based on protocol-defined criteria for proteinuria and estimated glomerular filtration rate (eGFR)
* Serologic evidence of past exposure to Epstein-Barr virus (EBV) and current absence of EBV DNA replication at or prior to renal transplantation and during the Screening period
* Completion of an initial course of SARS-CoV-2 vaccination per local standard of care, a minimum of 6 weeks prior to enrollment

Exclusion Criteria:

* Recipients with EBV serostatus negative or unknown at screening or at transplant
* Treatment for biopsy-proven acute rejection (BPAR) of any degree of severity within 6 calendar months prior to enrollment
* Biopsy-confirmed antibody-mediated acute rejection at any time with the current allograft
* Banff 97 grade IIA or higher acute cellular rejection (or equivalent), or treatment with plasmapheresis or rituximab for any acute rejection at any time with the current allograft
* Current evidence or past history of active or inadequately treated latent tuberculosis (TB) infection
* Previously treated with belatacept or previously enrolled in a belatacept trial with their present allograft

Other inclusion/exclusion criteria apply

Where it's running

  • Hospital Italiano de Buenos Aires
    Abb, Buenos Aires F.D., Argentina
    Recruiting
  • Instituto de Trasplantes y Alta Complejidad
    Buenos Aires, Argentina
    Recruiting
  • UZ Gent-Paediatric Nephrology and Rheumatology Department
    Ghent, Belgium
    Recruiting
  • Centre Hospitalier Universitaire de Nantes - L' Hopital l'hôtel-Dieu
    Nantes, Loire-Atlantique, France
    Recruiting
  • Bordeaux University Hospital - Pellegrin-Pediatrics
    Bordeaux, France
    Recruiting
  • Hospices Civils de Lyon - Hôpital Femme Mère Enfant-néphrologie pédiatrique
    Bron, France
    Recruiting
Show 32 more locations
  • Hopital De La Timone
    Marseille, France
    Recruiting
  • Hopital Necker
    Paris, France
    Recruiting
  • Assistance Publique - Hopitaux de Paris (AP-HP) - Hopital Robert Debre - Centre Hospitalo Universita
    Paris, France
    Recruiting
  • Universitaetsklinikum Essen
    Essen, North Rhine-Westphalia, Germany
    Recruiting
  • Universitaetsklinikum Koeln-Klinik und Poliklinik für Kinder- und Jugendmedizin, Abteilung für Pädia
    Cologne, Germany
    Recruiting
  • Local Institution - 0026
    Heidelberg, Germany
    Recruiting
  • IRCCS Istituto Giannina Gaslini
    Genoa, Liguria, Italy
    Recruiting
  • Ospedale Regina Margherita-S.C Nefrologia, Dialisi e Trapianto Renale
    Torino, Italy
    Recruiting
  • Emma Children (AMC)
    Amsterdam, Netherlands
    Recruiting
  • Queen's Medical Centre, Nottingham University Hospitals-Children's Clinical Research Team
    Nottingham, United Kingdom
    Recruiting
  • Local Institution - 0042
    Birmingham, Alabama, United States
    Withdrawn
  • Local Institution - 0041
    Los Angeles, California, United States
    Withdrawn
  • Local Institution - 0014
    Washington D.C., District of Columbia, United States
    Withdrawn
  • Local Institution - 0022
    Hollywood, Florida, United States
    Withdrawn
  • Local Institution - 0045
    Miami, Florida, United States
    Withdrawn
  • Local Institution - 0049
    Atlanta, Georgia, United States
    Withdrawn
  • Local Institution - 0033
    Chicago, Illinois, United States
    Withdrawn
  • Local Institution - 0017
    Baltimore, Maryland, United States
    Withdrawn
  • Local Institution - 0044
    Boston, Massachusetts, United States
    Withdrawn
  • Local Institution - 0043
    St Louis, Missouri, United States
    Withdrawn
  • Local Institution - 0024
    Durham, North Carolina, United States
    Withdrawn
  • Local Institution - 0025
    Cincinnati, Ohio, United States
    Withdrawn
  • Local Institution - 0048
    Cleveland, Ohio, United States
    Withdrawn
  • Local Institution - 0052
    Portland, Oregon, United States
    Withdrawn
  • Local Institution - 0038
    Seattle, Washington, United States
    Withdrawn
  • Local Institution - 0011
    Hamburg, Germany
    Completed
  • Local Institution - 0030
    Milan, Italy
    Withdrawn
  • Local Institution - 0061
    Oslo, Norway
    Withdrawn
  • Local Institution - 0001
    Barcelona, Spain
    Completed
  • Local Institution - 0012
    Rivas-Vaciamadrid, Spain
    Completed
  • Local Institution - 0003
    Seville, Spain
    Completed
  • Local Institution - 0008
    Manchester, United Kingdom
    Completed

Study contacts

Similar studies

Other studies for the same condition or treatment. Recruiting studies are listed first.

How to take part

  1. Review the eligibility criteria above with your treating physician.
  2. Check the official listing on ClinicalTrials.gov for the latest contact details and recruitment status.
  3. Contact the study coordinator or principal investigator to ask for pre-screening. Pre-screening is free and never obligates you to enroll.
Last reviewed 2026-11-14 by the Find a Trial editorial team. Information on this page is for educational purposes and is not medical advice. Always consult qualified healthcare professionals about clinical trial participation.