Clinical trial Recruiting at 8 sites Phase 3 Interventional Ages 1 Hour to 6 Hours

Erythropoietin treatment for newborns with encephalopathy in low and middle-income countries

Official title: Erythropoietin Monotherapy for Brain Regeneration in Neonatal Encephalopathy in Low and Middle-Income Countries

Run by Imperial College London · NCT05395195 · Data updated 2026-11-12

This study is testing whether Erythropoietin can help improve the health of newborns with brain issues shortly after birth in low and middle-income countries.

More Hypoxic-Ischemic Encephalopathy trials

Quick facts

PhasePhase 3
Study typeInterventional
Ages1 Hour to 6 Hours
SexAll
Enrollment504 (estimated)
SponsorImperial College London
Academic / other
Locations10 sites (Dhaka and 9 other locations)
StatusRecruiting
StartedDecember 31, 2022
Main results expectedDecember 1, 2024
Study endsDecember 1, 2026
Registry record updatedMarch 19, 2024
Trial IDNCT05395195 on ClinicalTrials.gov

Is this trial a fit for you?

Likely a good fit

Ideal candidates include inborn babies born at or after 36 weeks of gestation, weighing at least 1.8 kg, and showing signs of moderate to severe neonatal encephalopathy shortly after birth.

Probably not a fit

Patients who are imminently dying, have major congenital malformations, or were born at home may not benefit from this study.

A plain-English reading of the study's rules. Only the study team can confirm whether you qualify.

What this trial studies

This trial investigates the use of Erythropoietin, a neuroprotective agent, as a treatment for neonatal encephalopathy in newborns from low and middle-income countries. The study aims to assess the efficacy of Erythropoietin in improving outcomes for infants who exhibit signs of moderate to severe encephalopathy shortly after birth. Participants will receive Erythropoietin along with supportive neonatal intensive care, and their progress will be monitored over 18 months. The trial addresses the limitations of existing cooling therapies that have not proven effective in these settings.

Why it matters

Potential benefit: If successful, this treatment could significantly reduce mortality and long-term disabilities in newborns suffering from encephalopathy.

How similar studies have gone: Previous studies have shown that Erythropoietin has neuroprotective effects in preclinical models, but this specific approach in the context of neonatal encephalopathy in LMICs is novel.

Who can join: the full rules

Show full inclusion / exclusion criteria
Inclusion Criteria (all of below should be met)

* Inborn babies born at a gestational age greater than or equal to 36 weeks, with a birth weight \>=1.8 kg
* At least one of the following: need for continued resuscitation at 5 minutes of age; 5-minute Apgar score \< 6; metabolic acidosis (pH \< 7.0; base deficit \> 16 mmol/L) in cord or blood gas within the first hour of birth.
* Moderate or severe neonatal encephalopathy on modified Sarnat staging performed between 1 to 6 hours after birth.

Exclusion Criteria:

* Imminent death at the time of recruitment
* Babies born at home or those admitted after 6 hours of birth.
* Major life-threatening congenital malformations
* Head circumference \<30 cm at birth
* Babies undergoing induced hypothermia
* Migrant family or parents unable/unlikely to come back for follow-up at 18 months
* Sentinel event and encephalopathy occurred only after birth
* Unable to consent in primary language of parent(s)

Where it's running

  • Bangabandhu Sheikh Mujib Medical University
    Dhaka, Bangladesh
    Recruiting
  • Bangalore Medical College
    Bangalore, India
    Recruiting
  • Indira Gandhi Institute of Child Health
    Bangalore, India
    Recruiting
  • Institute of Child Health, Madras Medical College
    Chennai, India
    Recruiting
  • Kasturba Gandhi Medical College
    Chennai, India
    Recruiting
  • Aurangabad Medical College
    Chhatrapati Sambhajinagar, India
    Recruiting
Show 4 more locations
  • Karnataka Institute of Medical Sciences
    Hubli, India
    Recruiting
  • Lokmanya Tilak Municipal Medical College
    Mumbai, India
    Recruiting
  • Dhaka Medical College
    Dhaka, Bangladesh
    Not yet recruiting
  • University of Kelaniya
    Kelaniya, Sri Lanka
    Not yet recruiting

Study contacts

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How to take part

  1. Review the eligibility criteria above with your treating physician.
  2. Check the official listing on ClinicalTrials.gov for the latest contact details and recruitment status.
  3. Contact the study coordinator or principal investigator to ask for pre-screening. Pre-screening is free and never obligates you to enroll.
Last reviewed 2026-11-14 by the Find a Trial editorial team. Information on this page is for educational purposes and is not medical advice. Always consult qualified healthcare professionals about clinical trial participation.