Clinical trial Recruiting at 2 sites Interventional Ages 18 and up

Endovascular treatment for patients with extra-large ischemic stroke

Official title: Efficacy and Safety of Endovascular Thrombectomy Plus Medical Management Versus Medical Management Alone in Acute Ischemic Stroke Patients With Large Vessel Occlusion and Extra-Large Infarct Core: A Multicenter, Randomized Controlled Trial

Run by Xinqiao Hospital of Chongqing · NCT06388148 · Data updated 2026-11-12

This study is testing if a procedure called thrombectomy can help people with very large strokes caused by blocked blood vessels feel better compared to just getting standard medical care.

Quick facts

Study typeInterventional
Ages18 Years and up
SexAll
Enrollment286 (estimated)
SponsorXinqiao Hospital of Chongqing
Academic / other
Locations2 sites (Hengyang, Hunan and 1 other locations)
StatusRecruiting
StartedJune 16, 2024
Main results expectedOctober 31, 2026
Study endsJanuary 31, 2027
Registry record updatedDecember 26, 2025
Trial IDNCT06388148 on ClinicalTrials.gov

Is this trial a fit for you?

Likely a good fit

Ideal candidates include adults aged 18 and older with acute ischemic stroke and an infarct core volume of 100 mL or more.

Probably not a fit

Patients with evidence of hemorrhage, significant mass effect, or severe comorbid conditions may not benefit from this study.

A plain-English reading of the study's rules. Only the study team can confirm whether you qualify.

What this trial studies

This trial investigates the efficacy and safety of mechanical thrombectomy in patients suffering from acute extra-large ischemic strokes with large vessel occlusion. It aims to clarify the role of endovascular thrombectomy for patients with an infarct core volume greater than 100 mL, as previous studies have primarily focused on smaller infarct sizes. Participants will be randomized to receive either medical management or the thrombectomy procedure within a specified time frame after stroke onset. The study will assess functional outcomes and safety measures to determine the viability of this treatment approach for a previously underrepresented patient population.

Why it matters

Potential benefit: If successful, this study could provide a new treatment option for patients with extra-large ischemic strokes, potentially improving their functional outcomes.

How similar studies have gone: While several studies have shown success with endovascular thrombectomy for smaller infarcts, this approach for extra-large ischemic strokes is still being explored and is considered novel.

Who can join: the full rules

Show full inclusion / exclusion criteria
Inclusion Criteria:

1. Age 18 years or older, and modified Rankin scale score = 0 or 1 in patients 80 years or older;
2. Acute ischemic stroke within 6 hours from last known well to randomization, or with negative MRI-FLAIR (no change on FLAIR sequence and presence of infarct on MRI-DWI) if \> 6 hours or unknown last known well time;
3. Occlusion of the internal carotid artery, M1 or M2 segment of the middle cerebral artery confirmed by CTA/MRA/DSA;
4. Baseline ASPECTS score of 0-2 or infarct core volume ≥100ml;
5. The patient or patient's representative signs a written informed consent form.

Exclusion Criteria:

1. CT or MR evidence of hemorrhage;
2. Evidence of mass effect with ventricular effacement, midline shift or herniation on baseline imaging;
3. Vessel tortuosity where it is expected that the thrombectomy device will not be able to reach the occlusion site or result in unstable access;
4. History of bleeding disorders, severe heart, liver or kidney disease, or sepsis;
5. Currently participating in another investigational drug study;
6. Any terminal illness with life expectancy less than 6 months.

Where it's running

  • The First Affiliated Hospital, Hengyang Medical School, University of South China
    Hengyang, Hunan, China
    Recruiting
  • Xiangtan Central Hospital
    Xiangtan, Hunan, China
    Recruiting

Study contacts

Similar studies

Other studies for the same condition or treatment. Recruiting studies are listed first.

How to take part

  1. Review the eligibility criteria above with your treating physician.
  2. Check the official listing on ClinicalTrials.gov for the latest contact details and recruitment status.
  3. Contact the study coordinator or principal investigator to ask for pre-screening. Pre-screening is free and never obligates you to enroll.
Last reviewed 2026-11-14 by the Find a Trial editorial team. Information on this page is for educational purposes and is not medical advice. Always consult qualified healthcare professionals about clinical trial participation.