Endotracheal suctioning during positive-pressure extubation in the ICU

Removal of the Intubation Tube Under Positive Pressure With or Without Endotracheal Suctioning During Extubation in Intensive Care: a Prospective Randomised Controlled Trial

Not applicable Interventional Centre Hospitalier Régional d'Orléans · NCT07130123

This tests whether doing endotracheal suctioning during positive-pressure extubation helps adults on mechanical ventilation have better oxygenation (ROX) three hours after extubation.

Quick facts

PhaseNot applicable
Study typeInterventional
Enrollment120 (estimated)
Ages18 Years and up
SexAll
SponsorCentre Hospitalier Régional d'Orléans Academic / other
Locations1 site (Orléans, Loiret)
Trial IDNCT07130123 on ClinicalTrials.gov

What this trial studies

This is a prospective, randomized, controlled trial comparing endotracheal suctioning versus no suctioning during positive-pressure extubation in mechanically ventilated adults. Eligible patients intubated for more than 48 hours and cleared for extubation by their physician are randomized at the time of planned extubation. Respiratory rate, pulse oximetry, and inspired oxygen fraction are recorded for three hours after extubation to calculate the ROX index as the primary short-term outcome. Vital status is recorded up to 28 days after extubation.

Who should consider this trial

Good fit: Adults (over 18) who have been intubated more than 48 hours in the ICU and are prescribed planned extubation by their physician are the intended participants.

Not a fit: Patients with head-of-bed restriction >30°, those with decisions to limit active treatment, pregnant or breastfeeding women, individuals under legal protection, or those without social security affiliation are excluded and therefore will not be eligible to benefit.

Why it matters

Potential benefit: If successful, the intervention could improve short-term oxygenation after extubation and potentially reduce early respiratory compromise.

How similar studies have performed: Similar suctioning techniques are used in clinical practice but randomized evidence on their effect on post-extubation oxygenation is limited.

Eligibility criteria

Show full inclusion / exclusion criteria
Inclusion Criteria:

* Adult patient
* Intubated for more than 48 hours
* Patient for whom extubation is prescribed by the patient's physician

Exclusion Criteria:

* Headboard restriction\>30°.
* Decision to limit active treatment in advance of reintubation
* Protected person (under guardianship or curatorship)
* Person under court protection
* Persons deprived of liberty
* Persons not affiliated to a social security scheme
* Pregnant or breast-feeding woman
* No co-inclusion with a study whose period of interest is follow-up within 3 hours of extubation.

Where this trial is running

Orléans, Loiret

Study contacts

How to participate

  1. Review the eligibility criteria above with your treating physician.
  2. Visit the official trial page on ClinicalTrials.gov for the most current contact information and recruitment status.
  3. Contact the listed study coordinator or principal investigator to request pre-screening. Pre-screening is free and never obligates you to enroll.
Conditions Mechanical Ventilation With Oral IntubationWeaning Invasive Mechanical VentilationOxygen Saturation MeasurementRox IndexExtubationrox indexextubationSuctionning
Last reviewed 2026-06-13 by the Find a Trial editorial team. Information on this page is for educational purposes and is not medical advice. Always consult qualified healthcare professionals about clinical trial participation.