Clinical trial Recruiting at 1 site Observational Ages 18 to 75

Endoscopic biopsy versus surgical specimen for molecular and pathology testing in stomach cancer

Official title: Comparation of Endoscopic Biopsy and Postoperative Specimen for the Molecular Diagnosis of Gastric Cancer

Run by Fudan University · NCT04809025 · Data updated 2026-11-12

This study will see if tissue taken by endoscopy gives the same pathology and molecular marker results as the tissue removed at surgery for adults with gastric cancer.

Quick facts

Study typeObservational
Ages18 Years to 75 Years
SexAll
Enrollment510 (estimated)
SponsorFudan University
Academic / other
Drugs / interventionsimmunotherapy, chemotherapy
Locations1 site (Shanghai, Shanghai Municipality)
StatusRecruiting
StartedMay 24, 2021
Main results expectedSeptember 1, 2026
Study endsSeptember 1, 2026
Registry record updatedSeptember 29, 2025
Trial IDNCT04809025 on ClinicalTrials.gov

Is this trial a fit for you?

Likely a good fit

Adults aged 18–75 with histologically confirmed primary gastric adenocarcinoma who have a diagnostic endoscopic biopsy (within 12 months) and are planned for radical R0 gastrectomy are ideal candidates.

Probably not a fit

Patients who are pregnant or lactating, unable to undergo resection, severely comorbid, immunosuppressed after transplantation, receiving recent anticancer therapy, or otherwise noncompliant are unlikely to benefit from joining this comparison.

A plain-English reading of the study's rules. Only the study team can confirm whether you qualify.

What this trial studies

This is an observational paired-sample study comparing preoperative endoscopic biopsy specimens with the corresponding surgical resection specimens from the same patients. Pathology and molecular markers compared include histological type, histological grade, LAUREN classification, HER2 expression, MSI/dMMR status, and EBV status. Eligible adults (18–75) have histologically proven primary gastric adenocarcinoma and are planned for radical R0 gastrectomy, with diagnostic biopsies collected within 12 months before enrollment. Concordance between biopsy and resection results will be measured to determine whether endoscopic samples can reliably provide the same diagnostic and molecular information as postoperative specimens.

Why it matters

Potential benefit: If biopsy samples are shown to be reliable, molecular and pathology information could be available before surgery to guide treatment choices and avoid missing data if tumors respond completely to preoperative therapy.

How similar studies have gone: Previous work shows mixed but generally moderate concordance for markers such as HER2 and MSI between biopsy and resection specimens, while comprehensive comparisons across this full panel remain limited.

Who can join: the full rules

Show full inclusion / exclusion criteria
Inclusion Criteria:

1. Lower age limit of research subjects 18 years old and upper age limit of 75 years old.
2. Histologically proven primary gastric adenocarcinoma (Diagnostic biopsies must be collected within 12 months prior to enrollment).
3. Written informed consent from the patient.
4. Patients planned for radical R0 gastrectomy.

Exclusion Criteria:

1. Female in pregnancy or lactation.
2. Patients with gastric cancer who can not undergo tumor resection
3. Suffering from other serious diseases, including cardiovascular, respiratory, kidney, or liver disease, complicated by poorly controlled hypertension, diabetes, mental disorders or diseases.
4. Patients with poor compliance or considered to be poor compliance.
5. Patients received any anticancer drugs, biotherapy, radiotherapy or immunotherapy within 4 weeks before or after enrollment.
6. Patients after organ transplantation, long-term need to take immunosuppressants, autoimmune diseases.

Where it's running

  • Fudan University Shanghai Cancer Center
    Shanghai, Shanghai Municipality, China
    Recruiting

Study contacts

Similar studies

Other studies for the same condition or treatment. Recruiting studies are listed first.

How to take part

  1. Review the eligibility criteria above with your treating physician.
  2. Check the official listing on ClinicalTrials.gov for the latest contact details and recruitment status.
  3. Contact the study coordinator or principal investigator to ask for pre-screening. Pre-screening is free and never obligates you to enroll.
Last reviewed 2026-11-14 by the Find a Trial editorial team. Information on this page is for educational purposes and is not medical advice. Always consult qualified healthcare professionals about clinical trial participation.