Clinical trial Recruiting at 1 site Phase 2 Interventional Ages 18 and up

Eliminating PTV Margins in Lung Cancer Treatment

Official title: Elimination of PTV Margins Based on Online Adaptive Stereotactic Radiotherapy for Early-stage Non-small Cell Lung Cancer or Pulmonary Oligometastases: a Prospective, Randomized, Controlled Phase II Study

Run by Sun Yat-sen University · NCT06542159 · Data updated 2026-11-12

This study is testing if removing certain safety margins during a specific type of lung cancer radiation treatment can help patients feel better and have fewer side effects compared to the standard method.

More Non-Small Cell Lung Cancer trials

Quick facts

PhasePhase 2
Study typeInterventional
Ages18 Years and up
SexAll
Enrollment130 (estimated)
SponsorSun Yat-sen University
Academic / other
Locations1 site (Guangzhou, Guangdong)
StatusRecruiting
StartedMay 22, 2024
Main results expectedApril 21, 2027
Study endsApril 21, 2028
Registry record updatedNovember 17, 2025
Trial IDNCT06542159 on ClinicalTrials.gov

Is this trial a fit for you?

Likely a good fit

Ideal candidates include adults aged 18 and older with untreated early-stage NSCLC or pulmonary oligometastases who are inoperable or unwilling to undergo surgery.

Probably not a fit

Patients with tumors exhibiting bronchial invasion or other conditions contraindicating radiotherapy may not benefit from this study.

A plain-English reading of the study's rules. Only the study team can confirm whether you qualify.

What this trial studies

This study explores the safety and efficacy of removing planning target volume (PTV) margins in online adaptive stereotactic body radiotherapy (SBRT) for patients with early-stage non-small cell lung cancer (NSCLC) or pulmonary oligometastases. Participants will be randomly assigned to receive either online adaptive SBRT without PTV margins or conventional SBRT. The study aims to determine if this approach can improve treatment outcomes while minimizing toxicity. Regular follow-ups will assess the safety and effectiveness of the treatments.

Why it matters

Potential benefit: If successful, this approach could lead to more precise and less toxic treatment options for patients with early-stage lung cancer.

How similar studies have gone: While the concept of adaptive radiotherapy is gaining traction, this specific approach of eliminating PTV margins is relatively novel and has not been extensively tested in prior studies.

Who can join: the full rules

Show full inclusion / exclusion criteria
Inclusion Criteria:

* Histologically or PET-CT confirmed untreated early-stage non-small cell lung cancer (T1-2N0M0) that is inoperable or where the patient is unwilling to undergo surgery, or PET-CT/chest CT confirmed lung oligometastases (number of metastases ≤3, single lesion diameter ≤5cm).
* Age 18 years or older, regardless of gender.
* ECOG performance status score of 0-2.
* Serum hemoglobin ≥ 80 g/L, platelets ≥ 100,000/μL, absolute neutrophil count ≥ 1,500/μL.
* Serum creatinine ≤ 1.25 times the upper normal limit (UNL) or creatinine clearance ≥ 60 ml/min.
* Serum bilirubin ≤ 1.5 times UNL, AST (SGOT) and ALT (SGPT) ≤ 2.5 times UNL, alkaline phosphatase ≤ 5 times UNL.
* FEV1 ≥ 0.5 L.
* Normal CB6 range.
* The patient and their family agree and sign the informed consent form.

Exclusion Criteria:

* Tumors with bronchial invasion are excluded.
* Any other disease or condition that contraindicates radiotherapy (e.g., active infections, within 6 months post-myocardial infarction, symptomatic heart disease including unstable angina, congestive heart failure, or uncontrolled arrhythmias).
* Pregnant or breastfeeding women, women who have not undergone pregnancy testing, and pregnant individuals.
* Individuals with substance abuse issues, chronic alcoholism, or AIDS.
* Individuals with uncontrollable seizures or loss of self-control due to psychiatric disorders.
* Individuals with a history of severe allergies or specific sensitivities.

Where it's running

  • Sun yat-sen University Cancer Center
    Guangzhou, Guangdong, China
    Recruiting

Study contacts

  • Principal investigator: Hui Liu, Professor — Sun yat-sen universtiy cancer center
  • Study coordinator: Bo Qiu, Professor
  • Email: qiubo@sysucc.org.cn
  • Phone: +862087343031

Similar studies

Other studies for the same condition or treatment. Recruiting studies are listed first.

How to take part

  1. Review the eligibility criteria above with your treating physician.
  2. Check the official listing on ClinicalTrials.gov for the latest contact details and recruitment status.
  3. Contact the study coordinator or principal investigator to ask for pre-screening. Pre-screening is free and never obligates you to enroll.
Last reviewed 2026-11-14 by the Find a Trial editorial team. Information on this page is for educational purposes and is not medical advice. Always consult qualified healthcare professionals about clinical trial participation.