ELA026 treatment for secondary hemophagocytic lymphohistiocytosis (sHLH).
Official title: A Multipart, Open-label, Single-arm, Multicenter Study to Evaluate the Safety, Efficacy and Pharmacokinetics of ELA026 in Participants With Secondary Hemophagocytic Lymphohistiocytosis (sHLH)
Run by Electra Therapeutics Inc. · NCT05416307 · Data updated 2026-11-12
This study will try ELA026, a monoclonal antibody, in children and adults with secondary HLH to see if it reduces the disease-driving immune activation and improves clinical outcomes.
Quick facts
| Phase | Phase2; Phase3 |
|---|---|
| Study type | Interventional |
| Ages | 6 Years and up |
| Sex | All |
| Enrollment | 156 (estimated) |
| Sponsor | Electra Therapeutics Inc. Industry-sponsored |
| Locations | 42 sites (Birmingham, Alabama and 41 other locations) |
| Status | Recruiting |
| Started | May 19, 2022 |
| Main results expected | March 2028 |
| Study ends | March 2030 |
| Registry record updated | October 13, 2026 |
| Trial ID | NCT05416307 on ClinicalTrials.gov |
Is this trial a fit for you?
✓Likely a good fit
Adults and children with secondary HLH who meet the study's diagnostic criteria, including newly diagnosed treatment‑naïve and selected relapsed/refractory cases, and who can receive IV or subcutaneous monoclonal antibody therapy are ideal candidates.
✕Probably not a fit
Patients with primary (genetic) HLH, those who do not meet the protocol diagnostic criteria, or those with contraindications to monoclonal antibody therapy may not receive benefit from this study.
A plain-English reading of the study's rules. Only the study team can confirm whether you qualify.
What this trial studies
The study enrolls pediatric and adult participants with newly diagnosed or relapsed/refractory secondary HLH who meet HLH-2004 criteria. Part 1 used dose-escalation and fixed-dose cohorts to evaluate safety, pharmacokinetics, and pharmacodynamics of intravenous and subcutaneous ELA026 and to select a Phase 3 dose and schedule. Part 2 (SURPASS) is an open-label, single-arm, multicenter registrational study using historical controls to test efficacy in treatment‑naïve adult and pediatric cohorts, including malignancy-associated and other triggers. Participants receive ELA026 over a defined treatment period with regular clinical and laboratory monitoring for response and safety.
Why it matters
Potential benefit: If successful, ELA026 could rapidly reduce harmful immune overactivation in sHLH and offer a targeted therapy that improves organ function and survival.
How similar studies have gone: Other immune‑targeting treatments such as emapalumab and JAK inhibitors have shown benefit in HLH, but SIRP‑directed depletion of myeloid and T cells is a novel approach with limited prior clinical data.
Who can join: the full rules
Show full inclusion / exclusion criteria
Key Inclusion Criteria for Part 1: 1. ≥12 years at the time of HLH diagnosis (Cohort 1). 2. ≥6 years at the time of HLH diagnosis (Cohort 2-3). 3. Treatment naïve or relapsed/refractory (Cohorts 1 and 2). 4. Treatment naïve or early refractory (Cohort 3). 5. Participant with sHLH confirmed criteria based on fulfilling 5 out of 8 HLH-2004 diagnostic criteria. Key Inclusion Criteria for Part 2: 1. Cohort A: Adults with newly diagnosed, treatment-naïve, malignancy-associated sHLH. 2. Cohort B: Adults with newly diagnosed, treatment-naïve, non-malignancy-associated sHLH. 3. Cohort B: Adults with newly diagnosed, treatment-naïve, malignancy-associated sHLH, diagnosed by OHI index. 4. Cohort B: 13 to 17 years olds with newly diagnosed, treatment-naïve sHLH. 5. Cohort B: 6 to 12 year olds, with refractory sHLH (safety lead-in cohort). 6. Cohort B: 6 to 12 year olds, with newly diagnosed, treatment-naïve sHLH (after completion of safety lead-in cohort). Key Exclusion Criteria for Part 1: 1. Known or previous treatment for primary HLH 2. Any other significant concurrent, uncontrolled medical condition that in the opinion of the Investigator contraindicates participation in this study 3. Unknown trigger for sHLH 4. Active, relapsed/refractory malignancy for which no suitable therapies are available to treat the malignancy triggering the HLH 5. Allogeneic hemopoietic stem cell transplant (HSCT) within 100 days of the first dose of ELA026. 6. Ongoing administration of any therapies used to treat HLH (excluding dexamethasone) 7. Live or attenuated vaccine received within 6 weeks or bacille Calmette-Guerin (BCG) vaccine within 12 weeks prior to Screening Key Exclusion Criteria for Part 2: 1. Refractory sHLH (except for the safety lead-in cohort for 6-12 year olds in Cohort B). 2. Known or suspected primary or hereditary HLH. 3. Severe organ dysfunction. 4. Any other significant concurrent, uncontrolled medical condition that contraindicates participation in this study or prohibits completion of study procedures. 5. End-stage malignancy for which no suitable therapies are available to treat the malignancy triggering the HLH. 6. Allogeneic hemopoietic stem cell transplant within 30 days prior to enrollment.
Where it's running
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University of Alabama at Birmingham School of Medicine
Birmingham, Alabama, United States Recruiting -
MedStar Georgetown University Hospital
Washington D.C., District of Columbia, United States Recruiting -
Johns Hopkins All Children's Hospital
St. Petersburg, Florida, United States Recruiting -
Children's Healthcare of Atlanta - Center for Advanced Pediatrics
Atlanta, Georgia, United States Recruiting -
Emory University
Atlanta, Georgia, United States Recruiting -
National Institute of Allergy and Infectious Diseases (NIAID)
Rockville, Maryland, United States Recruiting
Show 36 more locations
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Columbia University
New York, New York, United States Recruiting -
Cornell University
New York, New York, United States Recruiting -
Hackensack University Medical Center
New York, New York, United States Recruiting -
Memorial Sloan Kettering Cancer Center
New York, New York, United States Recruiting -
Cleveland Clinic Main Campus
Cleveland, Ohio, United States Recruiting -
Thomas Jefferson University
Philadelphia, Pennsylvania, United States Recruiting -
University of Texas Southwestern Medical Center
Dallas, Texas, United States Recruiting -
Texas Children's Hospital
Houston, Texas, United States Recruiting -
University of Texas MD Anderson Cancer Center
Houston, Texas, United States Recruiting -
Huntsman Cancer Institute
Salt Lake City, Utah, United States Recruiting -
Fred Hutchinson Cancer Center - Seattle Cancer Care Alliance (SCCA) Location
Seattle, Washington, United States Recruiting -
Universitätsklinikum Jena
Jena, Thuringia, Germany Recruiting -
Schwarzwald-Baar Klinikum Villingen-Schwenningen
Villingen-Schwenningen, Germany Recruiting -
Azienda Ospedaliero Universitaria Meyer
Florence, Italy Recruiting -
IRCCS Istituto Giannina Gaslini
Genova, Italy Recruiting -
Fondazione IRCCS San Gerardo dei Tintori (Ospedale San Gerardo)
Monza, Italy Recruiting -
Azienda Ospedale Università di Padova
Padova, Italy Recruiting -
Istituto di Ricovero e Cura a Carattere Scientifico (IRCCS) - Materno-Infantile Burlo Garofolo
Trieste, Italy Recruiting -
Amsterdam Universitair Medische Centra - Locatie Academisch Medisch Centrum
Amsterdam, Noord-Holland - NET, Netherlands Recruiting -
Radboud Universitair Medisch Centrum
Nijmegen, Netherlands Recruiting -
Wilhelmina Kinderziekenhuis
Utrecht, Netherlands Recruiting -
Clinica Universidad de Navarra - Madrid
Madrid, Madrid - SPA, Spain Recruiting -
Clinica Universidad de Navarra - Pamplona
Pamplona, Navarre - SPA, Spain Recruiting -
Hospital Universitario Virgen del Rocio
Seville, Sevilla - SPA, Spain Recruiting -
Hospital Universitari i Politecnic La Fe
Valencia, Valencia - SPA, Spain Recruiting -
University College London Hospitals NHS Foundation Trust
London, England - UK, United Kingdom Recruiting -
Phoenix Children's Hospital
Phoenix, Arizona, United States Completed -
University of California, Los Angeles
Los Angeles, California, United States Completed -
Medizinische Universität Innsbruck
Innsbruck, Austria Withdrawn -
Medical University of Vienna
Vienna, Austria Completed -
Fondazione IRCCS Ca' Granda, Ospedale Maggiore Policlinico
Milan, Italy Completed -
Bambino Gesu' Roma
Roma, Italy Withdrawn -
Erasmus UMC
Rotterdam, Netherlands Active not recruiting -
Hospital 12 de Octubre, Madrid
Madrid, Spain Withdrawn -
Hospital Ramon y Cajal
Madrid, Spain Completed -
Hospital La Fe Valencia
Valencia, Spain Withdrawn
Study contacts
- Study coordinator: Clinical Trials
- Email: clinicaltrials@electra-therapeutics.com
- Phone: Please email
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This study is trying to understand the immune system's role in secondary hemophagocytic lymphohistiocytosis by looking closely at patients' health and blood over a year to find better treatment options.
How to take part
- Review the eligibility criteria above with your treating physician.
- Check the official listing on ClinicalTrials.gov for the latest contact details and recruitment status.
- Contact the study coordinator or principal investigator to ask for pre-screening. Pre-screening is free and never obligates you to enroll.